| Show r 1 The Salt Lake Tribune Baghdad to Zurich Chinese women are smuggled at night from the south Thai coast into Malaysia where they are said to be in great demand A Chinese girl called a "Green Dragon" can be bought for anything from $2000 to $4000 Once at work she is called a "Golden Dragon" Sometimes men use the women as stakes in Today's Slaves Work As Hookers Maids Hands I Continued from A-- 1 Mni gambling The Thai Foreign Ministry estimates that some 70090 Thai women work in Japans thriving flesh trade some willingly since the rewards are so lucra- bondage A new report says some 4500 domestics mostly women from as far away as the Philippines are held in debt bondage by employers who often beat them lock them up even rape them while pay t ing-- them $190 a month Princesses diplomats doctors of medicine and I other normally respectable people keep bonded in- t dentured domestics in virtual slavery and all too t often their misdeeds go unchecked" said a recent ' report by International In some ways the new slavery is even more brutal i than the old Slavery predates the Babylonian Empire of the i' 18th century BC but even under the Babylonian I King Hammurabi who forged a famous code of laws li slaves had rights and could even buy their freedom liIf0 The ancient Hebrews granted freedom for any He il braic slave after six years The Romans routinely freed their slaves who fre: tutored Roman children in algebra gef 1(penny then and poetry Terence one of Rome's most t 1 famous comic playwrights was a slave who was edu- t cated by his master then freed Also the offspring of t 1 slave woman and her Roman master was born free ) t i Today's slaves pass their bondage on to their chil- dren who are born to work off the debts of their l ' I 1 parents The new slavery is contrary to the laws of almost I ' ia all countries and to international law i That s the view of human-right- s workers who have traveled all over the world interviewing slaves who 1 1 have managed to escape some hiding out in foreign i ' I embassies to avoid more physical and sexual abuse Following a recent Congressional Human Rights it c Caucus forum Rep Joseph Kennedy said t "We heard testimony from one witness of villages in i t1 India that lost literally 25000 children to the slave i :i trade which took these youngsters as maids to i 1 1 places like Kuwait and other Persian Gulf nations The No 1 provider of foreign exchange in some : ! : countries is illegal and illicit prostitution that uses i I tive - Dorothy Thomas director of the Women's Rights Project of Human Rights Watch says the Thai sex industry lures some 10000 Burmese girls a month many iecruited in remote villages with promises of jobs as domestics or waitresses "And when I say girls I mean girls" Thomas says "The average age of the women we interviewed was 16 One was 12 years old" "The women and girls never see any money- Thomas says "They keep only the tips they get from their clients and the rest of the money they are told is going against their debt "They serve anywhere between seven and 15 clients a day They work 12 to 18 hours a day except when they are menstruating "And between 50 percent and 70 percent of the girls we interviewed were IIIV positive Ultimately they die" Antislavery International of London documents hundreds of cases where men women and children of South America are lured thousands of miles from home with promises of work and good wages only to work under the overseer's gun The latest estimate puts some 10000 in Brazil alone Hired gunmen keep the slaves in tow Murder is frequent Sometimes the slave workers are exterminated to avoid paying them altogether In 1991 Brazilian authorities heard of one case where workers having completed the nut harvest were led to a ranch house paid and then gunned down "This kind of ambush happened three or four times" says Alison Sutton in Antislavery's Reporter Human-right- s organizations and nongovernmental agencies try to keep track of the numbers but they can only tally those that surface The instrument of servitude is usually money then bondage otherwise intimidation and force There are several forces of poverty and culture that build the market: There is an almost insatiable appetite for domestic help in the Middle East and among the nabobs of Asia Once in that employ the domestics soon learn that they have no rights in their new resident country nor minimum wages nor the right to negotiate their own contracts Rape and beatings are routine IV The sex trade is blurred Some women know full well what the future holds and are willing to barter their bodies for the promise of a better future But many do not The ratio of those willing to those unwilling are hidden by the illegal nature of the trade itself Nations like Kuwait India Pakistan and others I - MI - MO ' Anti-Slaver- y ' ") ad rig ot ty rs an c1 'is -- lit ? 4 4 ss e 1- 1 I I 1 to it nt minors" I :1 i i ' : ' ' ! i ? 4 1 s 9 ' ag 1 ' k - t Iv - 't NATIONWORLD The slave trade is such an economic force that authorities wink at the perpetrators In Thailand for example the nation depends so much on its sex industry that while it is breaking up illegal brothels and arresting the women and children who work there they rarely arrest the brothel owners or the network of pimps agents and smugglers that keep the industry going Nor the local police who aid and abet their activities There are now an estimated 2 million prostitutes Iin Thailand women from which imports teen-ag- e China and Burma But Thailand is also an exporter Thai prostitutes are found in most major cities from E: positive DOROTHY THOMAS agree to United Nations mandates and the antislavs but there is ery conventions dating to the little enforcement of the laws The lack of enforcement leads to the capricious use of children Mideastern countries import young boys as camel jockeys because they are lightweight and can be driven almost as hard as the camels Other youngsters are an important source of cheap labor to the carpet industries of Nepal Morocco India and Pakistan where children as young as 4 work the mid-I950- looms In Latin America whole families (children as soon as they are strong enough to wield a knife) cut d - '411:11"'Vt4- 't: y 1 r : C:44- '' inmmmueiunappoalnnlealmIIIINIIIIImlaolmgmEmPPIMIMIMIMIOnolOnullwo ' : - : 4 i' ' IA‘ c 4 -' tax t :$ 7 1 4 4 - 1 1 1 t ' 1 t - ' 41 ' I: '': 0 : 1 :' A n eat" The titles for this sale have been personally selected by Rudy Hergenscheimer noted bibliophile and part-tim- e truant officer Perhaps no one knows the Sam Weller Book Store better than Rudy Hergenscheimer a long time patron who at various tines has lived in the back room Mr Hergenscheimer has come to know many of e basis and has chosen our customers on a books to appeal to the widest interest - j The 1993 Rand McNally Road Atlas our price $600 This edition has over 350 maps It contains travel discounts with sav- - 1 4 4 0 - two-third- first-nam- 1:: I - eitedig - I f: '''' " - t Lei '''''''' ' 1 11- 1b- - - - 1 D tf' 4 Utah a Picture Memory our price just $799 This book by Bill Harris contains over 100 illustrations of Utah's scenic wonders 4 :z1::"7fc 410 tt k k 41 t ' t ' '604 ''OritOt 7 : r: t': Now MORRIS AIR the West's That's Right :-- '' : ' Low Fare Leader Offers: t 4 ': k John y: :6f :4 oP t sP' k it ' - ti'l 400 tiif: Water our price $1295 Many 19th centuty Americans experienced their first glimpse of the 004 2 - i i New Daily 1 $69 Daily 1 Flights to Las Vegas From $39 Each Way : rA :):eltr:"-44- k Daily 4 4 4 r - Lov 'é' tti Flights to Phoenix From $49 Each Way Non-sto- p it 5 ' Daily 4 Flights to Los Angeles From $49 Each Way Non-sto- p A- r ' 41'44 our price $3498 A graphic portrayal of the world's i 1 $ tar0 rsemddons 0 baud 010 FinW I - ''''''S'''464't- - steam locomotives it contains more than a thousand illustrations - ' : - THE CIIIAT 71''''?t:t-- t--' 'f1f our area :'7' L I ' ls ' ''' ' tt Fishing Flies our price $1299 This book by Robert r-- Atkinson contains over 250 e ' color photographs and 50 line engravings ': - '' ::: r 0 It 1 4 it t1 It '4)4 44 z our price lake" Your Obedient Servant btv V - 77P': 4o- - ': IP4r ' to!4fs - '' c :w 4 - 4 :: - t L : t - ' : AP4' Oi c --etz-- iZ selection of ti blank books for your home jE If you would like to order books by Salt Lake City area call journal diary or notes On sale starting as low as $595 phone outside the PS WE ARE CLOSED SUNDAYS SAM NVELLEIc TEE FAMILY CENTER Itt (801) 3660219 ZION BOOK STORE 234 SOUTH MAIN SALT LAKE CITY UT 84101 (801)3282586 5 POINTS NIALL 1610 SOUTH MAIN BOUNTIFUL UT 841110 (801) in I ' 111SOlvoilw3Ovoet4011Itr"g'' ANIOmpiN ' A beautiful p N7 -- ' i4041t'i---- A 4 1' a'' ) '' :r ' ' 1:- - 3 1":t 'till ' tiz:r - t' :4 -- 1076 E FT UNION BLVD 84047 MIDVAL)) eir4-eittiATtfi-ti 1 Edgar Cayce on dreams healing diet and health and ESP 0 I trust you'll be well pleased by the titles I have selected for this sale I would like to invite you to come in and take a look at our great selection of bargain books can usually be found at the book store where I spend much of my time thanks to special arrangements by the Board of Pardons Regretfully I am no longer allowed to dispense advice on probable odds at major sporting events -- itt wisdom and insight of this most intriguing man It con tains four volumes in one 4 2'1 - "- The Edgar Cayce Collection our price $1099 This is a fascinating compendium of the $7915 Bernard De Tot° called this ' N 3 Ililf414s 4i ':AA5-: 11 '41744-''''''- ::: Wet 4 :' ''' §:F!''''11141''4 : 466-774- kis - ' contains menus and recipes for a hardy country cuisine R contains favorite recipes from about the Great Salt on W taunts nebular not be voila malts Id day Advance Pumasw and one n191111111Y Flo °011 mOult° or mom to °°°° wid "Mt apply Seats in limbed Ind may Normal and 00911111 drama arl 1994 All Isms based on round Ind LW Yobal If wit oss mod stay and (sun:Mass by Seal 30 1993 lor RPM completed by Jan I MinMUM 2 del' milt Mclude $3 Passenger not airport) Sammy Margo lisp to a 111 maximum) where sppllsobla Ons Poe day Hilft2 COmPat ar (w WW1 atter dim do MOAN 012 tOr 21'2826 Outside Sall Wm City call a r s book by Dale Morgan "the only authoritative book ever published rol no? ' L e'''' The Great Salt Lake SALT LAKE Steam 1)$T-notiv- The Steam Locomotive Faberge crafted fantasies Remember 2 3 4 5! It all adds up to the best travel bargain in town Insist on MORRIS AIR We have the frequency you need at the fares you can afford 0 - 4 ''' 1''4: 7:4 1he facts about the most famous Call Does It All! (That's MORRIS AIR makes it easy to book your own flights Simply Dial and a reservation agent will assist you with all your travel needs I' :i'''' '''''''':-!'4-4'T:-- - in full color This edition contains many fascinating and historical I ' - ' : — " - L'::'':1i: :" The Rocky Mountain Cook Book our price $1298 This book by Connie Chesnel itely crafted Faberge eggs More than 350 illustrations 80 plates $ ' Iit '1' '$ ''46"' ii4j4 r It:::‘4- - rt !In Masterpieces from the House of Faberge our price $1998 It contains photographs of the exquis- c 1 '0- " l' 41!:14 -- - i IL- 'i' '1311eTiw-2- 4 : 0 1 NC Wyeth by Kate F Jennings with 84 and 10 black and white illustrations our price $1499 NC was a great illustrator renowned for this accuracy of historical detail First of three generations of the esteemed Wyeth artists ' '?'":trr--12X'- : s - :'!: ' '3:1 :! : - - 60oboi:70- 10:40-11-- Non-sto- p - 1 i- interesting progression toward challenges of the future 3 i :-- V- : r "1''''':- -- ' - has been a long but rely 1 i 1t fr71 i! ::!lit' 7:7' 4i 0 American West through photographs of John K fillers The History of the Union Pacific our price $1299 The history of the Union Pacific It I 't d - ipi Hillers the photographer on the Powell Colorado River expedition Flights to Meson Each Way Non-sto- p From f - 72- lo full-col- f14 4:l -- 1 ''''':ge 0 1145'2'° 14'"j2' The Western Photography of K fillers Myself in the ' 1 f I- :41t:4 t :!! - 4 L -- - : k k r- full-col- ings of over $1000 on hotels and attractions I: y Customer Choice Book Sale r - h "18-hou- acacia for the tanning industry tap rubber trees cut sugar cane They share shelter with pigs and other farm animals In Pakistan Bengali women are sometimes sold into marriage and then prostituted by their husbands even though that is against national and Islamic law II In the Dominican Republic some 500000 Haitians live illegally some under forced labor One 24- described his arrival: "The recruiter sold year-olme lie sold me to a boss with a gun I saw him give the recruiter money" Then they were led to a corral surrounded by armed guards They slept on the ground Anne Marie Sharman spokeswoman for Antislavery International points out that child labor is almost necessary in Third World countries but there is a difference between regulated work and bondage "In many cases children are farmed out as apprentices but are really bonded" she says Human-right- s workers interviewed thousands of Filipino Sri Lankan Pakistani Indian and Bangladeshi women in prisons in asylum in embassies in various states of desperate rescue from abuse "In Kuwait" says Thomas of Human Rights Watch "it is very difficult to estimate numbers in bondage because the government has failed largely (1141' 1 Oil-nc- Human Rights Watch 44-- p to look at this practice in any way and to provide the women and girls any protection under the law" Kuwait estimates it has some 150000 to 200000 foreign laborers in a country of 2 million Real numbers are likely higher Kuwait is a large market for immigrant labor since its citizens pampered with social and economic privileges shun menial labor While it provides legal protection for most immigrant laborers domestic help is excluded That sets the stage for widespread abuse "You can't say that every domestic worker in the country is being abused" Thomas says But there is a very serious problem of women workers being sold or traded into a domestic service situation The women are lured into it by economic desperation" During the Iraqi invasion more than 2000 maids took advantage of the civil chaos to flee their employers and take refuge in their respective embassies Thomas describes what she calls "horrendous" r working conditions days seven-daweeks no relief no visiting church no communicating with friends Nothing "The girls report that they get into these situations and the employers don't pay them They say 'Well you owe us for your transport you owe us for your food you owe us for your board Consequently we're not going to pay you'" This is all clearly prohibited by international slavery conventions now more than 35 years old "They take the girls' passports which violates both international law and Kuwaiti law" Thomas says "However under Kuwaiti law if you don't have your passport you can be arrested So not only is the girl not getting paid she cannot get out" About a third of those interviewed reported sexual s abuse More than said they were beaten with sticks and pipes by male and female employers On a sugar plantation in the Dominican Republic a Haitian-borcane cutter who has worked there for 68 of his 82 years lives in a squalid shack without light or water amid piles of rubbish "Look where I live" he told an interviewer "Look at my house and I work every single day for the I have to keep working to stay here company and my wife has to work to earn the money for us to 50 percent cid 70 percent of the girls we interviewed were HIV I 'Between - rr A19 Sunday September 12 1993 m"vgbarropomornorewpfirT11106001101110110111111tailtlfirVell4111ivemMIMP11110010 pet |