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Show v . :) VOL. 384 Founded 1850 when Utah territory was known as the State of Deseret NO. 115 SALT LAKE CITY, UTAH 80 PAGES THURSDAY, MAY 13,1976 15 CENTS METRO ' on an n UNITED NATIONS, immy Carter today N Y. (AP) -J- for a five-yea- r agreement to halt nuclear testing for all purposes, including peaceful development. He also proposed a World Energy Conference, sponsored by the United Nations and patterned after meetings on food supply and population. The former Georgia governor, who is seeking the Democratic presidential nomination, spoke at a conference on nuclear energy and world order. The conference is not an official U.N. function. Nuclear energy must be at the very top of the list of global challenges that call for new forms of international action, he said, while repeating his position that "U.S. dependence on nuclear power should be kept to the minimum necessary to meet our called U.S.-Sovi- m Today in the News Q needs." Carter called for a worldwide, voluntary moratorium on the purchase and sale of nuclear fuel enrichment and reprocessing plants because highly enriched uranium can be used to and because produce weapons plutonium, when separated from the remainder of the spent fuel, can also be used to produce nuclear weapons. He proposed centralized multinational enrichment facilities and said that the first U.S. reprocessing plant, which is now nearing completion in Barnwell, S.C., could become the first multinational reprocessing facility under the auspices of the International Atomic Energy Agency. Discussing nuclear weapons, Carter said a U.S. Soviet agreement reached in April and awaiting President Fords signature is a wholly inadequate step beyond the limited test ban." The treaty would ban nuclear explosions above 150 kilotons. The longer effective arms reduction is postponed, he said, the more likely it is that other nations will be encouraged to develop their own nuc- lear capability. There is one step that can be taken at once. The United States and the Soviet Union should conclude an agreement prohibiting all nuclear explosions for a period of five years, whether they be weapons tests or peaceful nuclear explosions, and encourage all other countries to join." Carter, who is a graduate of the U.S. Naval Academy and studied nuclear physics w'hile in the Navy, has said See CARTER on A-- 6 Politics is denied in With his Winnie the Pooh bear in tow, Charlie Smith receives honorary high school diploma. APono'0 Charlie gets his diploma at age 133 BARTOW, Fla. (AP) Hes the envy of the nursing home," said a nurse as Charlie Smith sat in the lobhv in his cap and gown, showing off his new diploma and a congratulatory telegram from President Ford. Ho .always said everybody in the whole world knows him. And now he's positive of it," said the nurse, Marilyn Ness. WASHINGTON (AP) The White House denies that President Ford is holding off signing a nuclear test ban treaty with Russia because of fears it would imperil his chances in next Tuesdays Michigan primary. Administration sources said Wedceremony tennesday a treaty-signintatively set for Thursday was postponed for political reasons. It just wouldn't look right to have a picture of President Ford signing a document limiting nuclear testing just before that vote. one source said. But White House press secretary Ron Ncsscn said Wednesday night the delay has nothing to do with the Michigan primary or politics. Nessen, flying back to Washington aboard Air Force One after Ford spent the day campaigning in Michigan, said the White House needed more time to study the documents limiting peaceful nuclear explosions, and to compare translations to be used at the signing ceremony. Nessen noted that it is a foregone conclusion the President will sign the treaty, which U.S. and Soviet negotiators reached in Moscow April 9. Its provisions, limiting tests to 150 kilotons, were made public then. Ronald Reagan. Fords Republican presidential rival, has repeatedly at- - But she wasn't able to persuade him to put in his teeth. "They were in his purse," she said. When Smith was outfitted with false teeth a few years ago, he said, "I sure love them teeth. I got them right here in my pocket. Thats where I keep them because they hurt my gums. Smith arrived at the auditorium clutching some of his a Winnie the Pooh doll, an attache prized belongings case and a black purse in which he keeps letters, cards and momcntos. "These go everywhere with him," a nurse explained. He sat with quiet dignity in the front row as school Supt. Homer Addair read the telegram from Ford. It said: "This recognition reflects the affection and respect in which you are held by your fellow Floridians, and it smboii.es this nations continuing dedication and concern for its older citizens." Smith was born in 1S42 in what now is Liberia. He was kidnaped by davo traders and put on the auction block in Louisiana when he was 12. A Texas rancher took him in, gave him his name and set his birthday as July 4. The Social Security Administration has certified his age on the basis of geriatrics tests performed in Denver when he was 113. President Ford tours Ford auto plant tacked Ford's foreign policies, includ- ing detente with Russia. Soviet officials here had asked for a satellite television feed from the White House at noon Thursday, and in Moscow they told Amerian reporters to be prepared for "an important event. But State Department spokesmen claimed the Russians misunderstood Chase Manhattan ran tin advertisement in Business Week magazine last September predicting that without major changes, one in six persons would be unemployed and there would be q More wills are popping up; Nevadans are not amused M encouraging personal savings, providing more tax exemptions for industry and urging foreign investment in the United States. The advertisement ended with a promise that the bank would any- where." "I got angry at the ad, said Sitarzewski. "I've read a lot about the subject and know that about half the experts say there will be a capital shortage and the other half say there wont he. Sitarzewski Nessen said arranging the simultaneous Washington-Moscoceremony was itself a further cause for delay. Asked if Ford might sign the treaty Monday, Nessen replied, "The next few days, next week, or it could be signed anytime." wrote Chase Manhattan President David Rockefeller, saying he believed the banks program "is completely wrong and I dont think you know what you're talking about." hoax, The Autobiography of Howard Hughes. Another purported will was sent to the manager of the Desert Inn in Las Vegas, where Hughes lived in seclusion between 1966 and 1970. Further adding to the hubbub was a claim that the first and most seriously-considerewill was a gag. A genealogist hired by distant relatives of Hughes told a Chicago news conference Wednesday he had been contacted by a person in Salt Lake City who claimed to be one of five forgers who wrote the document as a joke. However, William A. Jones, of Nashville, Tenn., was vague about the He said the caller told him five persons forged the will as a "gag, climaxing a week of drinking and drug-takinin las Vegas. g The first will was found on a desk in the headquarters of The Church of Saints in Salt Jesus Christ of Latter-da- y See WILLS on A-- 6 An aide wrote hack"Mr. Rockefeller was pleased that you have given the issue extensive thought." No mention of a debate was made So I sent them another letter, saying they should live up to the pledge in their ad," said Sitarzewski. "On January 1, 1 got a letter from another bank official saying he hoped the bank would live up to its word. Everett was assigned the debate. He said the bank was slow in $ responding to Sitarzewskis chalwere lenge because officials surprised." Ive been told this is some- thing like David versus Goliath, but I think Im as qualified as anybody in this country to speak for what the people want," said father Sitarzewski, a of two and owner of a data processing company. He has a bachelors degree m accounting from the University of Arizona. The people in this part of Arkansas have an average educational level of eighth grade," Sitarzewski said. "But I still think they know more about what is good for them than the big and the financial institutions politicians in Washington " t war on red tape today-reporte- It promoted its plan to stimulate the availablity of capital by So the situation, and the ceremony had not been firmly set for Thursday. all-o- ut $15 trillion capital shortage for industrial development by 1985. "argue the point, anytime, Detroit, Mich., area. in Ford vows challenges hank gian Robert HELENA, Ark. tAP) Sitarzewski calls himself "just one of 217 million average Americans." lies challenged the nation's third largest bank to a debate on economic issues, and Richard W. Everett, a vice president and chief economist for Chase Manhattan Corp., has cepted. On Friday night, Everett and Sitarzewski will meet in this Mississippi River community of 10, 000 to argue a bank plan to improve the national economy. 's Strikes also continued to idle United Rubber Workers at plants of four maior tiremakers. Teamsters employed by United Parcel Service in 13 central and western states and bus drivers for Continenfal Trailways in 10 southern states. COMMUNIST REFUSAL to back a sales tax increase has toppled Finland's 58th government in as many years of independence. Premier Martti Miettunen today presented his government's resignation to President Urho K. Kekkonen. Kekkonen said he would consult with political leaders over the resignation but said that "it may take a couple of days for me to make my conclusions." It read, simply: "This certifies that Charlie Smith, through the experience gained in his 133 years, has acquired a vast store of knowledge which qualifies him for this honorary high school diploma." Combined AP, UPI LAS VEGAS, Nev. Wills purportedly written by Howard Hughes are popping up from coast to coast, and a longtime employe of the late billionaire says: I think its becoming apparent there are a lot of people who can write like Howard Hughes. At last count Wednesday, there were six documents claimed by various people to be the one and only authentic Hughes will. The atmosphere turned carnival Wednesday, when two "wills were delivered to the Clark County courthouse, and the New York Times the existence of two other purported wills, one on file in Houston and the other in possession of the Times. The Times said it received a will" in the mail from Washington The document, the Times said, bequests $10 million to author Clifford Irving, $5 million to his wife Edith and $2 million to Richard Susskind. All three served prison terms for fraud in connection with the literary LABOR NEGOTIATORS for NBC newswriters and technicians, owners of some 4,000 New York City apartment buildings and bottlers at Anheuser-Buschmain brewery Wednesday reiected the latest proposals to end their respective disputes. CHRISTIAN FORCES ATTACKED leftist Moslems on two new battlefronts in Lebanon today. The toll in the 13 month civil war now stands at more than 18,500 dead. Countrywide fighting threatened to shatter Syria's peace initiative and thrust the Elias country into open war before President-elec- t Sarkis can assume office. Smith, a former slave with little schooling, got an honorary high school diploma Wednesday from the Polk County School Board. Mrs. Ness said Smith wanted to wear his favorite cou boy shirt to the ceremonies. "I had a hard time getting him to wear a white one, she said. I told him a lot of important people would be there to honor him." A SEX AND MARIJUANA RESEARCHER says he won't give up his controversial experiment, even though the Senate has cut off his government funding. Dr. Harris Rubin, a Southern Liinos University behavioralist, said today he would seek private funding for his study of the effect of marijuana on male sexual response. He called the Senate's act'on Wednesday "political." ITALY EVACUATED another 2,250 persons from four villages because of the danger of landslides in the north. Vice President Nelson Rockefeller toured the earthquake-stricke- n region today and told survivors "we feel your loss as our own." Meanwhile, President Ford asked Congress to approve $25 million in emergency relief aid for the quake victims. .delay A-pa- ct PATRICIA HEARST'S mental condition, the of intense debate since her kidnaping more than two years ago, still is an issue. Her attorney raised it again Wednesday in asking that the newspaper heiress not be required to enter a plea to kidnap, assault and robbery charges because there is doubt as to her mental competence. The court set May 28 for a hearing on the question. subject President WASHINGTON (UPI) Ford today issued "a declaration of independence" to free small business from unnecessary government red tape and also proposed legislation to force congressional action on basic regulat- reform. ory Ford said the new bill would require Congress within four years to complete g tion in reform of federal regulathe fields of agriculture, heavy industry, mining, public utilities, construction, finance, communications, insurance and other service industries. Ford said the legislation was being submitted to Congress today but gave few details after announcing the actions in a speech prepared for delivery to a Bicentennial Salute to Small Business. Ford returned to Washington Wednesday nigh' following a campaign his home state of swing through Michigan in advance of that state's crucial Republican primary Tuesday. In his speech, Ford said, today, as Dart of the Bicentennial salute to small business, I am issuing a declaration of independence from the needless regulations of government, and I invite you all to join me in a new struggle for freedom in America. Ford repeatedly denounced the federal bureaucracy and red tape in general but especially that involving regulation of small businessses. "It is choking the life out of free enterprise and individual initiative in America," he said, adding: "It is time you got back to working for your customers instead of the government. .And its time the government minded its own business for a while, and let you run yours." Ford said the proposed legislation would have four general goals: Make sure government policies "do not infringe uiuiecessarily on individual Choice and initiative. Find better ways" to achieve economic, health and safety objectives "at minimal costs. See that federal policies and programs "benefit the public interest rather than special interests. Assure that regulatory policies are equitably forced. a AMERICANS IN RHODESIA were warned by the U.S. embassy in Pretoria not to travel within the country because of "unsettled conditions." The State Deoartment in Washington also "strongly advised" country. U.S. citizens nol to travel to the white-rule- d The embassy told Americans to "exercise extreme caution" and make plans to leave the country if attacks by black nationalist guerrillas become worse. STRESSING ITS MILITARY POWER, the Soviet Union today urged progress on arms reductions in central Europe. The lengthly commentary by the official Tass news agency said favorable conditions now existed for forward movement at the Vienna talks on cutting weapons from the region. The commentary made no new proposals, but reiterated bloc. previous suggestions by the Soviet-le- d A COMPROMISE MEASURE to create a new Senate committee with powers to monitor the CIA and other intelligence agencies appears headed for passage this week. A resolution creating the panel has the backing of key Senate leaders in both parties, and opponents concede they lack the votes to block it. The measure was to be debated today. PRICES OF NEW HOMES are rising at an annual rate of 22 percent, throwing a "a big question mark" over the ability of builders to construct houses that are cheap enough for families buying their first home. The Federal Home Loan Bank Board said Wednesday the median sale price of a new home in February was 543,000 and early indications were that the median price rose to nearly $44,000 in March. The board termed the sharp upswing "surprising" because it "is completely out of proportion to the economic improvement." STOCK MARKET TODAY NEW YORK (UPI) Trading on the 1002.83 New York Stock Exchange slowed considerably from recent levels today and prices fell as investors waited for the Federal Reserve Board's money supply report. Shortly before 3 p.m. EDT, the Dow Jones Industrial Average, a 2.84 loser Wednesday, was off 2.84 points to - 0.94-poi- 1,002.83. Declines led advances, 802 to 490, among the 1,766 r turnover issues crossing the tape. The amounted to about 13,600,000 shares, down from the 14,890,000 traded during the same period five-hou- (Complete New York, American lists on .) UTAH WEATHER Not many clouds are floating over Utah. Fair through Fridav. Highs in the lower to middle 80s. Lows generally 45 to 50. s Zones 1, 2, 10 Valiev, Wasatch northwest deserts) (Cache Front, Fair through Friday. Gusty southerly winds later Fri82. Lows near Highs day. inostiy 45 to 50Zones 3, 4 (Delta, Milford, Cedar City, Sevier Fair and warmer Valley) tonight and Friday, highs about 86. Lows around 43. Zone 5 (Utah's Dixie) It's getting hot in Dixie. Highs near 98 Friday, with lows of about 50. Zones 4, 8 (Uintah Basin, Clear Carbon County) skies through Friday. Highs around 80. Lows 45 to 50. Powell) vaiiruni Fair 46. Highs 78 ti lake: Light w near 90 and low National weather map, area summary on - - . V HZ .fc rTV i |