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Show SIEREFORDS ON THE RANGE. iI i il ! llsTsI While Iho rmge inteiests aie still great among Ihp nittleiiien of the In-lerniountsln In-lerniountsln counlrs sllll Ihe queHiloti of cattle growing Is grndiiulls assuming assum-ing the form or a pistur proposition N'otwllhslandlnr the existing innilltlnn of affairs Ihe following iety brcess discussion dis-cussion of Herefnrds by John II fillies. fill-ies. In l.lic Ht.uk llepnil Is good lead-Ine lead-Ine 'Ihe llret muttering of the approach-lust approach-lust storm In tegsrd In Hereford cattle on ihe range mas nlreads be dlsllntlls heard bs those whose ears are not deafened l. their own loud thorns nf self sdierllseincnt mid self congratulation congratu-lation flhorthnrns are sgnln being resorted to In niam piires the tnigle or a white face is llkeli In he supplinted In the eye nf Hie feeder bs a new color spell the ronn the air Is mil nf Indeterminate Inde-terminate speeulitlon ns in other hreedslted Polls busses and 11 hit not-tlnt nie leilli n little knnwn to Ihe nier.ige cittlemaii ns the faun 1 of Ihe 1 linei M us Well there Is some foundation for their discontent nn I nncertalnts Ten pie nrgii"nrst Itnl the weight or the llererorel grade steer Is giowliu, light er sear hs seai tint thei miss the great squiu cows of the diss or the Short hoi n legltn.. ihni while raced lenrlltuw are npl to appeal light and peaked -mid speondls that the range Is a thing of Hip past and that undei the n..w nsslem and i.indUlons that nre going lo pieinil our stm k will not teqiiltp the same iIcmcp of htii.ll hood and Kinging finillileii tint has been necessiirs In the pist Now In legiitd p. the llrst put of Ihe argument the Inss of might mnl si lie It must be lemembered that the first lleiefnid hulls wne used in almost al-most all Imporlant Inst wren on cows full of Hhoiihurn hloiKi and that as n mailer of ionise Iho pails trusses between be-tween the two breeds would result 111 hem in mid mine pel feet iinlmnlv (ban either bleed itiuld nuuiunnls show In put Us Most of ihe best steers In i:ng-land i:ng-land and hrnlUn.l aie cross-briel. the hlinrlhorn for Inslauie supplslng s.nle mid calls maluilts In the pure beef qualities or the ngus Hence as the blood or one bienl bee ime ptednml-tnut ptednml-tnut In our heids n dei reuse lu slio nnd weight was nitiital, and further, I hope tn show that some hnd Judgment Judg-ment b is been used In Ihe selection of Heie'nrd hulls Hut before attempting to do this, let US deal with the. question of the .Hull .Hu-ll l I eai am e of tho 1 uni e nnd conditions, fencing feed etc, nhlth me tn reiiilu-llonlze reiiilu-llonlze tho Western tattle business unit ennble us to run at n piollt the llnesl breeds and tpcs of 1 utile It Is all shallow quibbling Juggling with tenus ,..- I,,,,,- in nie iiiiikv lliuilgll SOU thrnn a rence round It mid fall It a pasture, cnttle that bale to traiel nne to flic mllis rot water nre range cnttle One or my nelghbois has dlscnided Hcrcfords, he suss that he doesn t run his tattle on the iniiM nny more and that the Shorthorn Is all right In a pustule pus-tule Ilia pasture inntnlns I.SOnl aires Anothei Is rollowlng the same tourse He loo 11111s his eallle In ft pastute-of Toonnn acies And 1115 pleu holds Just us good In the rnse or small ei euclo'ures Thcro Is nothing In sbeht tn change the general phseltal rh ir-acler ir-acler and condition or the great West W'nter will nlnass be a fat crs grass will alniDH lie suniilenlls short and scaltered to take lots of hunting there will neier lie any cither shelter than Ihe brakes nnd innsons Onilooklnr the localls-lnspliel statements th it nil pear from time to lime about the ad-1 ad-1 milages of keeping one a stock rat nil winter etc and uninfected by the op. tlmlsiu of the Irrigation!! I ask Ihe I lain quesllnn-U Is rldlculnus that It should need nsklng Hon tan one uf-foul uf-foul (except In ixlremls rebus) to feed his breeding entile" I iteollect the time when 11 tnok a good eon m buy a ton of hiy lu my mutiny. It a not so iers long since In a w.itd we need In the rnr West, un 110 Ime ulwasa needed, birds cat tie something exiellcn. rnr beer-thrifts beer-thrifts plitiks a limn grazer Indifferent Indif-ferent to net or told snow nr sun, lonelhlng that wont die The deilh rate not the market ialue Is the ihbf rai tor lu our Inlunre nt profit and loss It was ror the abuse dcsliierala ilnne bemuse he was rat when others were thin mulling hard when nihera hnd thrown up Ihe sponge, allie at least when other wne feeding the ul. turep Ihut Western breeders 1 hose mid continue In use ihi. Hereford nnd thero Is nothing lislhlc at in sent in take his nlKie Hut It will not do (n blink nt the question of Ihe loss In size nnd weight In nttr Herel id grade.) herdH nor tei-ognlzlng tei-ognlzlng Hie facts depinl upon tho doubtful expedient of an iiiiiislonal Infusion In-fusion of Slinrthoin hlond lime our rnnge bree lets used wlslnni iihinss 111 their selection of Hereford bulls' Hftle Ihei kept the Ispe whose lines experlenie delineated nlivays fixed tip-fore tip-fore their ess' Thes haie talked much about bone ant si nie and rug-gedness rug-gedness haie they alwnsa tcken ctaie to get them? About a iear ngn I 11,1 'Ing In a small barn on one of ti n st fa mous Hereford fit ins tn America The barn hid tun box si h lis Out eir one looked and I shall not eislls forget that colossal cnuntemnce n wlde-out square rugged bull masslie Iirge-boned Iirge-boned strong In neck and head and horn I fancied him shaking them de. flanlls at nn approaching hllsiird and carrslng wlthil .1 wealth nf lei el flesh on thai great frame In Ih" other stood a well Innwn hull of 1 different ts pe Quallts earli maturlts smoothness and finish were ind""d wititen all nier himIn his mni fine head and hoin his smooth rtpe rounded dumpling nf i bods hln line hone and trim Joints Ssdnej Smith once sail nf 11 hot .lis that It was the orl of das on which nne would like to lake, ofi one's leh and all In one a bones 'anl as I watched this plump fashion ible fellow I thought that If h some ihnn. e he were In 'lake off his llesh and sit in his bonis' there wnuldtit be much of him I stood some limp with the proprle tor fotnparlnr the two tses lu tela tlnn tn th'lr use us rang anlmnls The hig toned fellow would hne regenerated regenerat-ed I belieie a whole continent nf un deisl.d llciefnrds Mi s remirk was ' Well th" range men when thes come here nlnas sas thes want big hone! bulls hut thes alwajs bu the fat ones' II Is Impossible within the limits of (hlr artiele In whl h I hid hoped too to try and dl wl h Ihe milking qualities qual-ities of Uerefords at touthlns this de 4" mm 1 r. lse In size and weight nf our eat" ( !VM 11 lie to enlei upon Ihe subject of tspej I BlH LM Tor these Hues me after all, merely u, II il KM Pliar11rtb.il 1 do not Ihlnk It la -nl- il". BH HI tied In this lountri as It ought to be. L ESI HI There Is a lemlem 1 tnnshlereil prarlU ' . IM ml to hieed lo one general beef type, L nil Hi elluiltiallng Hie 1 h uai terlslh s nnt ', , ' BdH HI qualUlcs Hint luue been ileieloped fcir il f SB HI fiei lal put pises iln.l Je ilon-l) Kllarded, I ' , " hi geiieiatlons of patient Urltons Out? L kH HI burned and Inlusttlous professors. l' RH Hi steeped III the gl imnur of their mux I ;i ,-i ItV HI spei iilallotis, counsel mid dlclnle with- J, t vilfsiH mil an eie tn us rangemen inn! the) f ' cwH HI ...nlillons lint hiimpei mid lestilil us; L "ilH HI slrnngls enough It mas seem elnce 1111 (il iJBM ere the people Hint suppll the bulk of. let BHj the feeding material Iheie Is trwi f..f , iliB Hi tun. h talk going the tniind lodiy nbiue ; . jllB ptoducliig miiiket toppeis' ami chim- if ,& HI plnn sieirs The nun expression tint. .4 jMBJ Ihe bin, k Is Ihe renl lest or ialue II . ul Hi onlt half true rr aguinst Mhnt jnup A HI HI slrer bring nn ihe blm k mu-t be pliced, f I' JtHl HI bi all rules or buslnes, his cost, clear! -J, fl IHI HI back to the moment nr his birth Ase. tli I , fflM Hi and far furth.r' for Ihe renl rhimptnn f. 1. jHl HI steer Is not the one Ihat as nn ln.1IM.l- u HJB HI ual 01 one of 1 mrlnnd lot ulna ru 'I lit-' IHI HI premium nt v glien moment but hn "ft f ? Wl HI who as one nf half n. continent, returnj il, A M Ski Hi the gientcst pinfll mi his lire. N "Pla JftHj HI , .a' ffeljL wBM Hal Tillage nnd Hnrdpan. vl'rl Uf To baio b. ilths trees and good fruit It 3r3lRli4Ml BJ Is len lie. essari thai deep tillage shoulS TIiJKMda JtS Hi l Hie rule cspmlalli In oil orchards. MM NS ffll Hi and this rail Is briomlng quite Eenerilly WS,1 11M IN HI ret oinls.-l ..r Isle HballoM llllige. snysl Ulfjli 'li "ffli Hi (niirlland Hlms In Ihe Hill Jose Mercury, Wwi M M Hi would ,o when the nr. hards were jnuiu? 1 S Jm HI nnd the soil was 1 oinpnrnllielv new anl Ifir'M HH HI lull of humus hut that time has pissed r" ft., f HI fir Hi" older nre.lnr.ls M eels haie. t-rn ffl '$K IM HI kept elnn 11 and Hie oll bis been lllletl. l j IH HI 1I1. stinslieil rolled and tramped mcr tXCl'niH HI bl horse a mil men mil loads hauled oier f&U 19 Hi It so long Hint the surfai e has beenmn 3v J I , V lUL w hill Is known n a de id soil' W hen It Ii ir !9 H Is In this innilltlnn and esteilalli with. if 2 lM Hi shallow till ire a tiiiuiaeletl subsoil op Bi- ffiiul IB HI hanlpan Is 1 rone n form In most soils. ft H' yl)fiB HI llil this hiirilimli hi Its Imirrilousnrst W ft . HI to heat als and mol-titro and their ferll- ffi 'I MM ltilng elenieuls ileprltps 11 e roots of thin ill) . li'- 3Bm othrrtvlvo 111 Hlible fnoil Thererore It let K ' if VB Pll.lenl Ihat whir., this hlinlpin exists It fit JCv' Ut BH shout I le broken up mil not tuili that, H' ' T. tHi Hsl but It should he prei tilled from forming- BlJ-i ' 1 EjTBJ agiln It Is 11.1 rasi uisk lo break It W ' 1 1 Hi but It 1 it is lie dime wlih perseverantc and Hj A'M .H a good pioiiitii nr 11 strong cultlinior with K: W.f H subsoil ibtsrls and nlenls of 'stock" Slil' IE" I ! l.i t II imp lie undersloiid Dili 111llllcl.it 11) 'l.il 1MJ hardpnu Is not n ten till. It luer uC Iff wjfi ' ilM HI imtli and the lask of brrakll.c It will hn i-li llfW In HI num. ehrerfulli iimlertaken lis thick- SB M ,JH ness il. mills in III" deplh In Irhleh It !R,I f M TJH HI has been ttrmeil bs Ihn irautplng and tho II UnJHlisUI HH weight of miehlneri iviiKon", etc ns lit ?".!! Hsl nrevlousls stiile.1 and Ihe ilcptli tn wlilttt ('If i'Slll. I ilH It has leen ii.unlh tilled Or tn statu Itlti.lSiBsi'iHj it piihui, ir ihn wiigi.ts te.mpsct urn annilt HB HH sell leu Inches ilrep mid It has Vx-cti the, JUT- if S,lf HH luU.lt in niltliatn four Inches deep, ihn lit f K.f I ttl HH harilpilll will his liMwc.ll these two ub I lliH HH points and consequent!) , tie six Inches tWS llJtiTHI HH Ihttk Its dentil and thickness will Ho fll ' f h -' I 'H HH reality knniin bs the grist 'takes," or if 5 -TjH HH clods thai are turned 1111 when the. Uv i& sflf HH IMoiiKll in in-iirnin it ,,r, I. I ... iail'1 ! f BValBS uultu net bs the greater suction nt thn Sp1 , lijlBP HH plouxli or .iiltliat.ir V lough nlwas IL I t IH HH has a Iriidenes lo run nn Us point so W ' ,' HH long a it Is ahoie nr 111 lids laser flue uif .. lM b careful Hint sim e II Is I rnken up II I" TJi i i 9 HH nut altnwed in form again for It Is far Q &. 1 HH belt, r and easier lo present Us reforming I.p r 111 HH In alwass militating deep thin It Is it. . Ul I HH kre, iciuilliig (lie opirillliin of trenklng ) . ' I- H HH II up Hut for this deep work It Is ueces. ' t fj M HH ears tn hale Implements thnl will slnlut 4 ifs M HH Hin stridti and ih.se are now to tin had. , ! ' fit IB HH riie luieulers-iilHiisa tn be denenilid oa , 1 U HH 10 suiils what Is ilcm uiilcd-haie per- 1 )) HH reeled several ll.s uf cultivators for ft. (f H Hi three spcilnl r..Ulrimrnts II will bn In. UTiiH V I HH tereiting If not lustrui Hie 10 note herei iv t -I HH sumo nf Ihe J. n t nr. el of these mltlvatnra. V. 1 'lj I HH and also bow the tfnlmcv Inward il.eppp 'U T ,1-i' H HH till ig Is iiii.iIkI hi lb. demand ror ma- ,i.i 7 rj.l HH tblniri or this class Onlv a few sears BI J e , fl ' il H HH 11 Mi sn li Inula ns Hie Anno and spring! ill'! ,) W HH I1111U1 liiirrnws, anil I'lFlem made lUltl- Ul' IB HH valors of llsht matrrl it nnd broad chisels. lit t X A HH of sweeps weie In general use tint us til. I VS 1 '(I M HH soil liecame less friable the ilrmasd grew M ' ',"9J HI rnr hnpluncnts that would work deeper, tm I UHH and Ihn result was a brisk call ror discs, W' . ) HH spn.lrrs and ( lark ill-nway harrniis and fifl M; i 'BI HH eilllllulnrs of beailer hullil but the soil 3 (i ' HJ BH heeomlng more refrnclory and the herd- !M - BI BBjl pan more prniiiiunt.il th demand Is now j if ti 1 III HHI board for uliliulors or the sirongesi pns f;i ;J: i j I HH slbln loiislructlnn and for leith lint will .' 1 1', , i HHI stiuid th... x I ii In of almost any depth. LV , "I t HH cho'ol.e"friini"ll s'ill.idd'nol'lie aTerv'Slffl" fi M!t3 1 h1 cult task tn keep I mil In gooil incclMiih il fvU 'ratui i HH coudltioii anl ju.lKliig from the Inllcu LvLlfl , Zw BBjl tlons Just referred to It would appear tho El cm ill BBjl orchardlsts are striving hi that cUrecllon. fjf (AU)s BHjl Hut lie must conclude Hint a good sotl Ekl JJi-l Htl HH ...million is Iho real olijei l tn be seiurcsl, Lf (Jj "H HH fool "and "ilrliik limi al's. Hie lnhorator'v f 1, cT1 i jfi H wherein tins" sunpllea are made and M 'I -11! HH stored and its efri.Uien.es and i iluo as C ' I ii HH sin 11 Is dependable upon Us condition ., t,U HH If thee., food supnlels nre deiwislted In, , t V ( 1 Ah HH Iho surraro soil hi Hie elements and by I . V1 decaying M gelation In Iho shftpn nf nl. ' (.'i fi HH lioginoim and nrgiinli mallei, and lhey IjT fj HH am kept apirl from tin. roots by this 3 i I'll' HH hnrdimu birrler li would sureb seem ot flsi l"l HH grenl ImiKirlante to break up this U B "' H l,( eW HH mid let lu the plant food Ihe warmth ill. '(, I' I HH mid ihe air nm Hip rain from above. I, 1 1 t? ! Ij .;J' HH Iho roots I....1 all iou can hlif rh.iy 8, f -MW- HJH may renlie some ilirongb tho slow pro. ll'il Lt ilBW i HH i ess nf lei.hlng hut II Is not, enough. fl I 1 ffl l HH and In Hie miiiutlm.i mm li of I lie nllin- ti fl i :& .' HH gen so Imi-irtanl to ilnnl llftv-ls csapo- h ' K" If; HH rale I mi I iibunrlifd hi the nlr and qiinil- l.f ISP, 1 HHI tltlis or It along with other f.rtlllzlng ICH 'in 11" HH iniiterlnls nn. bi th. rnlns or Irrigating- Ifkl u ii r HM water inislii I otf oitr the sut face nf Ihta It ! i j ;Wi HH bardian I' low plates anl lost '1 v., (M . . sshbj rin subjeit of llllige hi ronnecllPtt ' IIS. I j u HH with plant lire, when inutile.) as 11 Is w tli i 1 f ! ' HH soil fertlllti Is m almost 'lnxhauslbl.i I t H t HHI one Huffl.e It lo hh. Hint II Is hoped j l( HH Ihe l.rl.f oullhi" her. glien will h. art TJ A HJ tnceiillie to deeper IllUgeby those si he. . -tl HJ are not doing sn noil nnd in a, e.intlnu KM' ,' ll'il HH an.n of the rnctlre In thes. who ire, L, J vjLI,j, HHI Anl If mi dual is are entertained ak In SfJ, J .Wl l HH tho iM-netlts tn !- thus .! rived let a I i fl ii'. HH block of an nere or so of aiciass treea fP -. nl ! b" set apirt fur trial and It Is belleied 1 .', II HHI the iesi.il can hardlj fill t1 be sutl.tat- Sfe rHl ' fl HH tun If th sisfin Is tohowed for two or BOtf li S H three tears and thll Ine hilnnre of thn BIT J ',, J HHI nr. hard will be soon iett.li Ing the sama SJIIT m U,9 HH treatment elf Sl SMiJ HHJ Let us lu all means .e ss bsautlfut ai Pji lAM I we can be, bit 1st It he beauts of sotl Hi bjIJi ' K HHl and bo.li hrei md dress nftrrward-nt plo. tj-S? JH h .- HIH ture llrst and frame afterward It any Bi) (JJHJ t H pilntir had ner represented the Midonna. BffliiSllTjl H with ,i small wnlit or a crimp"! foot, Awill'iffi HHl these .lefnrmltles mllillt establish their Um Mill Iff HHl flilm in beiut). but eiidenily a neat tfft UfJiPlfi MW shope was not the Inst object In thei M J'li .i.-'i HHl arllsl s thought lie was aiming al some. If ' n ,, HJH think ideal nohl. ssintnelrleal loie ieinl lf lofnilll s HHI pelllng not commoi pliu neatness but 3P 'liik I ill HHl rinsienilem p.rf'.tlnn In suit, nf thn fff fl IJlpi M HJH tishlnn Plates whhh ndrultli ellnilnato bWSEw M BBl eieri woiunns llin nn 1 stnmnch and MLvllTi'KRi BBl the lower ti lit of bet lungs before pre Kf?atrUif HH sentlng her In Ihe guze of a riulshed liuli- fl liHI 2 K HH He I helleie It Is null ihe fnnJt Ignorant fll ilBt fl BBjl class of women anl i Iris that iinwidius 'SMHW 9IH HH Ince themselies llkhtli Oeenslnnalls ona ISndJ! Wi MMlm HHI meets a enuntii klrl wh ise slim per- fWJlWP Mm sin of about Hi. bigness nf a small hlttli ?r.IAW HB' HHI trie I hell with equal strength and iPSMMlM HHl grice lu a iear nr two Ihere Is a limine UVftlJfriil'l HHI nll rant ihlnk whnt has happened tn flSWBWiW HHI Ih" girl He. ihest Is sunken her fhonl- W'naW3(l.M HHl ders rnun l I, her head puihed forward. IfcMsDUJIf. HHI the distant between her netk ind waist IHwumTlaW HBjl hirt hi front nnd long b. hind her tr.h IHElkeTtli? HHI complexion riligued at the Trench siy. ftTEHu'Ilal HHI VII this lain li gain in unnaturally 9SflliRi.ial HHI small waist. What toll)! W hat sin! fee- H?jl Wv BBl I VI yiili ' '-""'''"'" f, ' '' '-' - y 11 tiSW f ' Sm " 00'1 Salv Ira m i c1' n" "' tht' "lm'"'", nn'1 b0"t ' Mlve HI Bill IE I lowsi 8lx ounos bi weight ,r each mul Hf'llllS' inn. tllow. ncoewix an I r-sln Mett 3 I ' t'ieM together nml stir well While cool- 9 Si Mi i" d ' two ,hM ""o' ' ' m'' " ""'1 HtfJaQ "ne flW """f "' ...rbnllc ull This 3 s " I ' ,"m,lB' n'1 ,ho ""bniu "iM k' n" Mf" fltiMv I 3 "Another who that has ben used with P Jd'C rW" results bv the writer I made as fol Uft'ft. " '"" nurfunlj pit. h half-pound, bses- tilsVj ' wax, luarter-pniinii fresh biiiter. half- HlM-Alt mind, turpentine four ounces, ollic nil. Ill fill two ounces Heat slowlj and nil until J J v4 ' all lnredients nro niclt.darid well mixed f,r , Klther of theao salves will bo found must ",, B . xttllenl for barb-wlrc outa and for cows' MM6Q , i 9 ' tor teats LbH 'i 'ai i " H (.' ' I Communion mcrchmis sn that nn an 1K jl J i i average there la n difference of 4 cents JH , IV f , dosen between soiled eggs nnd those JH til H that are lent to mark' t bright and t lean lH "VJ k I ' nncl 'I '" ""' nrrv that nil the i Him JH ( j of a shipment shall lm soiled In ordir to 1(41' " fl make the consignment "ink na sinh 1 von H r ' I, , a vrry tmnll nr i rtlnn i( aoittd if B , Pi. In a imcknao wnl c nm th nlmlo m lie K ,f VI ' rated aev. ml mih I I . H.e h.rt murkrt i ,i It trleo Th" trunplha on tin m bv IVB 'IWll 3) the Ulrty feii ut thr lienn fnah from the IVM '"M v 4i "" " ' ""' "' m"' ""' ''''''- IwM k.MaH . i 'nn produinl. da imt ntl it the, ion- IVM MM i! ' nta, but II Klua th . nti inlmltlnit IVI illl 11 1 nppearanee nnd It In n ! expected Hint ft S l 'J jveople will he IndltT.rent to Oie looka or j S!f BJi thlnn whloh th bin for thilr tnble J ,., , 1' Pourtrv-keepere ran afford to take time J !;i) in clean the aheila of the rni whl.lt thei J '.'. atml to market when the failure to do o J 'K ' inmna the Inaa of 4 rent u iloxen fa Ifi1 ' . ( i Skim Milk for I'iga iBH U ' i "I tit j In rr,, '" "" ln,llllr' " ln what on Hl l)v ' '1 rnn alTonl ti in for aklm milk for il LVaH iui'jl' t' i feeilln. 1'rof Henry anya In Ihe Hreed- BBJ l'.Jr' ; era' ilaaolte, it run be naiiri-d that nn the H .,' airaiii tVN) ptuintla of aklm milk Mill BaVat J ".' ,' i piobahly ralhir more than i pial the BBB f !, alue of I'n imunda or Mliint nnd n limit BBB i ' I equal tha value of ion ..nnnl of inru In BBB IV.-1 fattenlnar plaa that la If It require tVK) BBB aA 1 I I lunda of wheat to put on im poumla or BBB r.t ! I .1 Kaln nnd wheat la worth II lr 1 " liounda BBB A 1) i I iheli the aa In toata 6 i nta pi r fount BBB , II ! . Allow Inc that nin munda of milk and 4n BBB 4 It ir '' pounda of wheat will put on K" ik. inula BBB f ' ''I r rain, till makea the milk worth 12 BBB 8 I . ientB per ion pntinda The returna ahoul I BBB !lli I" aomenliat bitter than thin for Ihe BBB I, if ' rcnantt that the combination of milk with BBB IK ! l meal Roeii further than either fenl atiiHl) BBB SHkii ft, i 111 praitlin It will pmlntiK be found that BBB SSMW 111 I -V ;hii nda of wheat m ml and rrom HID BBB InHjIiJ i i to fi.ii pmiii li of aklm milk will pruduco BraVi HlMtii Jlf i 100 lounda of tnln BFfl Hlilli 'Li Lives Stock Trices Drejik All Hccoiila BVfl r !l!lJT7l I '""' hEhei.t prke pill for uiltle alnce BBai iW'J 31 2 tl iv! n,,a rrH"'d ot the National alnrk B 'fAj',M 1 f i,tA ln 8I ln" n" ""' -mh " '"' BVal iSillik'Sfl mmth. when top mithe alerra hrnuHht BVal i 'iVW!n V W ,1S- Tl"' '"'"' l'rrllu l,tlcn """ 0 BVfll Vt I'lrff ISI ,'nl'1 n Cn,c'"1" "'" lll,y before ,,.nen BBal irllifliS f i ""' Ilu'ee hlcti trlrea are nut due to BBB t'i,. H A 'I f no) rudileii apurt of the murkrt b it are BBfl 31? 'rf 5 J V n pirt of the mneril iidiaiiie whlrh torn BBB JVWJl - Z 1 tienml about n war nun and will i roti- BBB fifi , bly contllilli The l'illliK of tin rniiRea BBB .l nit and the feiillni; of lef cattle nn rarina BBB X Mi , f ll,lfl ranchea mude u tileaaitit plituri fur BBS l Uli ' '. ' "" coiitpmplnll.il of the .mill farmer BBB f'SA 1U 'i1 i 'the beef of the future will le fiom BBB ,1 U I atall-red cuttle rained mid fattened In BBB f !j I 1 i mill liuiuhia by the Kenrriil firmer who BBB I .! A1' n ' h 111 not aril en ninth of the rcrllllti of BBB ""' ,'J,' 1 '! Jt Ida roll na he luia III tin luut In ahlppliiir BBS lit.l ft', 4 tip krulii to murkrt rm popuiniinii Imrraer I BBfl 'i MKs I ' " l""r "' fr"'" ll,lu " "' while Ihe BBS ttti 'lt i S t nttlo supply icrew but in p. r rent durlnn BBB iSt ,0. f the ame pirlol There In u whole ol- BBB I'll trtil ? 1 vm tor """"-''" ln "''" ',rlcf atntimcnt BBl Si I 'J I I Ilnrvcstlnp; Honey. BBH ftft 'IfJl Jf nur beea hue wlnter.il well and nt BBn I'l 11 PI ""'' ll',ni1 "ll' '" n"" order, nil Unit BBn ''l 'ill M1' I temalna to bo dine la to put aurplus BBH i l 'l! ' ' l atorlea In Plire Hut nwurmlnK lompllea- BBn ''r t IS It ,,on m"" ,,e' ",o11011 "h"1 'he llowera BBH f ,'l liu'li- from wlikh Ihe Inneat la expected cloae- BBH ! ll li'.Mi watched for they inn lliom eirller nr BBB i i. lter thin nxn.cte.1 mil then onl lell BBS I I! ii J t ' for n ihort time IVntine mimt be kept BBB .rlllf'-RI' up between m.i ling p rln l and our oi BBB T ' Vt i i I onlea ahould bo atronc enouiih lo Horn BBB fl y( f I tho whole eeaaona aurplua In n fnvdn 1 i Jf I W, 1 If nr.eaaiir Ihe aklll lira In iVlnc pre- ri Uifit't' , lu.rD,, f'""."n emerirrm I, f-f? (, i In aeourltiK extrnrted honey It la ne.e- , J r , , 'M ears to hue n larite atock of aurplua BBB al li H ,) ninth on hand I'lai e ih.ae comba In tho BBB ' ' l ,1. liliea na fant aa the brea mn utlllxe them BBH H1 Hi a" on" n" m"r" loniba thini the lower BBn , it , V HW) will hold are m tiled nil 1 Jour aee. BBB ; 1 ij ond atorj If ion ate not at le to obt ilu BBH ' , I compute comba comb foundation hi mn BBB 'I Hheeli annum be uaed I'lm beea bull I BBB A thla nut er nub. kit and jou are thua BBal 'ill I nabled to aeiure honei that ntherwlao Bat 'Hi It tnlaht lie loat for want of eumba tr more BBH IP) " In Theae tomb with proper can inn BBB ' i Ufrtl for n treat number i f tear and BBB .ill w1."' n r."lr J '' oualit to pu for them- BBH l! f II aelira the rlrit ariiaon BBH fit It I. Th"r,.u !"1 a.do"bt that more than BBS It 11 r L J1"11 ,he I,M "f ,l0n) r be nltalre.1 BBB I (Hi' I In it aenaoii fmni all nplurj aupplled with BBH It lik all the completeil inmba that the beea are BBB Ml M ' ' nMt ,n "" han from one win re the beea BBB , ' K hate to build all or the lomhi for tlelr BBH Si'iWi i BUrtlua atorr m VP m H y " Treat the Boys Hlght. BBB I ('i'Ws. ll f"rm Rva ,l,m '''" J"' ,iM '" BIB 'iJifiMs'i known Imja of 11 nnd 1j jcim of aue who BBB Hfl''iEi M nn, foll""1 t'"" 'm hato rilled n, BBB VI I wjf ''t mtna pi ice In nenrl) nil of the work on BBB U! F5. ' tho fnrm. who If thej naked their father BBH liit 1 ! ' '"r "om!' money lo aiend nt ii picnic nr BBH fFt ' m ' """'n" "H"r nnrr-niikluu ero ultm .i BBH 'ill li tenia or crn were tint illuwul to pi at BBH PfC i ifl i' nil on the, plet of hard tlmea' riieae boa BBH '.A i ll h" l,llcrt ",0 " "' men whom Ihelr BBH 1 t .1 fathers wnull linte been foued to pui fn 11 i .,4 ii or w per month mid the would BBH V! 1 li 1,!un '''" ' " nl,l 'he lonsclouineaa Hint BH tl y 1, tbey luut rcrehi.l lull value for tho nut- BBJI t ' 'I, I1 ,J' hey I eurudKid their aona who BBa! ft , ii rn(l atrntned nerte ami miiatle in tho BBal '"ii i It ) irformime of their work nn ocinalntuil BBl 11 'I ' '''" "' Pleaaurn nil I real with autTlrleut BBB I innnet tn properly tiijnt Hiriinlim tiitc BBl M 4 'i our eon aome moni Hi will jint apunl B V l It foollahh ouau Well he lina earilid BBJ I It It li jitat ua muih Ida la tin moncA BB , . if lull i our hired mm la Ilia own 1 et him BBf II 1 1 ''"', n IIIUo nuitiei Hut be nui leuru BBl ' uhat H dollar la worth tilte It to hlni aa BH jou would to a mini nnd In will ricrlte BBl ' unl uee It ua u mini mi mj an. ou BBl 1 , lunnot nirnrd to pin our bot I lint tie BBl . """' work to pu fur 111 lltlnic whin be BBn , 1 . was a oliild 1)11 von ettr pat jour BBU ' " ) fuilirr and mother for the trouble and BBB '. i 1 iiurri which ou uiuaed lllem lladn t BBl I i I ?"" oetter Juat tall thox nicminta aet BJ ,' tleiP Would sou ma. unUhlnir In Dial BH iim I 'bd of it harKulii lltaltos illlnt uu BBH I J i ' ,a,0 l-r(o nmoiint nut in I ride in ou BH ) J I watched that bo (rowliiK liobnr utnl BJI lj' Hurdlar eer ila' H ' '' The O.itn by Good Hon (Is H A rtatlstlclan haa eattmiiteil thnt If only B the norm iduies In the roada of Mlnncao- H la could be repaired furmera would be K nhle In haul one third more at it loud and B In haul It In one thh I baa time U here it Ii , now eoata 1.1 to markit thrte fnurtlta nf u ii' J i ton. It would llieii r ,i.t but t i d ilium it ' jllrti S tnn ' twl'iu of half th. ivunat ilitl1 i, ,.ln It la emlinaied thit If renaa llhllfv1 'I' had ttood roada J' Tuoixi would bo uil Hiitlui ' ' i ver ear on the tt uiaportuilon of her 1jJJWia'l intton irnpa-a mini thai n uiomtiully vitS ffv i ""il would hulld thouaunds nf mile, of jl J i,i i' Iiermanent blhwa Kl j '. a' I Hut It la not only when the farmer mar- it ( 1 , l lets liN i rip that In Imc b bad roada ' i I. j nr atnH b it'iml uiua ,w Jerai !' li 1 cioliomlut haa ixriaed ih. nplnl n tout i "t J I whintw ii ii roada hate lni bun, lu ., . f L that Mlate land aluea hue rlain fully I, hi SOpor lent f i ll la llkal eno mh for once thla Im- i . ' t j I 1 rnvement naa bein mule others nre If J K rtt sure to fnllon Kin irk rira otno fl J In l-r.o tnall delhen la aeiured HUH i'i li 4( leople enabllah eouiilrt h. me Kvcn- ' 4f Jl Sunlit the leiliilcd fnrm la llnk-d lo tho ii , i ' 'J, tvnild li ninny uimimii ml nnd aoilul ' t H ' Ilea. I ' . The talue of all thla tn tha fanner iiml iiif u i . ills fnmll eannol be ineim md I v money k i lilt l lllit snwim inn eatlinnti how , 1 I iniult It Mould lit worth to hlmaeir to lltn ' ' hi In iloae totirli with liuniun lunroim I.. ' -ath.w than to dwill In lompuruilie . - 1 .1, ' iluaJon on the orfalde if u mudhnli I I,, , 1 oiith a CompitPlon m. I ' i'! ,i Agitation nnrl Pure Hrel I f 'j ll ii ' llrcedera of pure lu td cuttle lum un I ( tJ(; limited faith In Un future of tin Ir In nn li ' W ' IH I if the llvo stick Indtiatrj Ue urn .utlnir ' v! Jli ' rnnvo binf and It costs nuro to iuli n 'J'li ' '' lln to reluie thr coat of production la I 21 k tha rnoit important iiuiatlon we lwe to I !i nt ,iFt, i iitlder Se letiirt f'hrfilts r Martin 1 "i , tl, tno Nallonil Ilu Bl n k aaoilnlliin nl 1 fl ) ' r entlv tnu Hie little fonmrrs wn 1 U. ' i Iriie been . kltiB 't a, hire cxlatence n ft 4 ' ttulr hundred dollar-itn aero land fur ua ist are i w n ttlne a profinbia I - " ' ' ,,h,; ;i f f i III ' lifts. I til I IliK wi -" .ir i! m er i r null kllll I In tl I nil n r it i ru I" f I m i"t hue i bitlir bin I nnl then we i in ai plj our Imprited feeding methodi wtlh telllne ef fret This improvement In cattle has onlv fiilrlj beieun Then nro slaiKhtei d In thla iniintrj on an atornge ia rnooti agirt matured beevea annualh Aciordlng to, the moat reliable atallath-a obtainable then are now abiut aumntto two iar-old , ateiri mid innooon nhove that age weat f the Mlsalaalppl river The twos are not marketable biinus thet nr. not ma-turnt ma-turnt the matured heMf comes from enat I of th Mlaalaalnil ntul tli -upply le not , equal to the d maud Th imitation lis Unit high priced beef haa not appur ntli iiiuard au iiiieiialtn sa . In lie rmilta if pure Inr.l . utile- lllaere Tho iiirihae. nf M.rt i II impt n 'hi ft-mn ft-mn is aliorClu rn bull b; I High l an I Bona of llnrtwlik In fri m t II Iiuatln nf Summer Hill III for the mormnua sum of lilw reientit la nldeme that tho pure bred colli. Intlu trt la In a more Hi irlahlng lonilltlm tliali hua iter been knmn In th- t nn trt Mr lllgler alan piir.lna..l thlrit light lexer llahta hi ih Klnrlliirn wor I paling ri"i f ir I li. ni in mmigi of nearlt fl per head III liidlunnpnlla recently twelve Ilereforda sold at auillm nt nn overage of 11"! u head two ioa brlnitlng IKmi ilml 3fli rapirmel Out In nahlngtnn thlrt-elgtit thlrt-elgtit Hhorlhorin anil at auction nt an avert at of lli2 u hen I It le true the sale aiaaon I ir pure breds will a nn ln hut new i before hi thi Mat r i ' th 1 wlni-a Ina thi Iniereat hten e uuDlggllJ up " ,h "'d Thr anli nf Mcrri llimpt ii la th. greulrat of the j.nr Thla l in w the hlghiat irhed bull nf any oge rtreedera of pure-bred uitlli In cirri State billet, thnt the dc mnnd for bulls for improvement of herds will anon exceed the auppli Snil are pre pirliig tn mite can of the. business -Drovers Journal A Oornjirehentlvo Tribute to the Cow. At a farmer a Institute In Wen Turk Cal Mra II v Ilhca read it very Inter ortlng rupei on the dairy Ineluatn and th. part It has plaot In the development of the wealth and civilisation of California Califor-nia Th. following Juat and mitii tehe n alve tribute to the inw vvua tha cloalmr part or her nddreae No nnlmnl la an pre-emlnentli praitl cal na the urn of all (..id a nnlmnl gttli to man alio la ihe arritleat To her we om Ihe must l.xnmliu tnln all the dlf furrnl rnmlncullinia uml ihnnllfla of our nrrnieni Into villi h ah. enters and not v.V reaull ahniil.l ah lie blotted nut A Huu lay Stllln.sa iiould then pervade the stent atoikinrd Induatrlia nf nur large cltlis and grnea would grow lu the rtrei ta vrntv five per cent of tho great freight trains thit croae the lontl-nenl lontl-nenl from ocean tn uie in would b alile-trucked alile-trucked for there would be liotlilnt, for tin in to do I ulli V er cent of tin labor. la-bor. r of merli would draw no ptv .in Hulurdav night and our tildes would bo Iwirc or the gnateal luxuries with whhh tln nr. now lulled There la not it port f f her, from none to lull but what la ullllieel In man We ue her horns to lomb our hair, her hair kei pa Ihe plaster on our walli lier akin la on our feet and our hiraes barks her Imofs nre mute Into glue her lull in ikea soup She oltea ua niir milk nur irenm our butter and lie r lleeh la tlw great rood of nil nullum Her blood l need to make nur alls ir white nnd her bone whenrrounl makes the greiitent frrtlllnr nnl In her ptuncli she herself has put through the tlrat neoreaa fir the maliufni lure nf tho beat white hoard piper An I It has been ins covered tint piper la the moat lasting mnterlul for fulee In lit .No other unlmjil works for mm bull dnt and night lt dm he gnihers the fond and when we are naleep nt nlaht she brlngi. It Mek to rerhew nnd nnntlfmture Into nil tho thlnua nf which 1 apeak flu baa gnno with man fion. IMvmouth Itoek to the nrltliik- aim It wua her sons who broko the Ural ao1 lu the settler a clearing t wiis her ioa tint drew the prijlrln sclinnner for Ihe stunlv pioneers na Inch bj Inch llu-v rouitlil to pri.te thnt wcat-ward wcat-ward tho slur of empire tikes lt i and the old cow grtled along hehln-; mid when the elflv s marih vn done she iiinie nnd give the milk to the Kibe Unit w us prrchnnco to become the ruler of hts iniintr) Who snvs that whit wo are we do not owe to mans best friend the cow' Advancement In Agriculture. In a recent Interview Hecretnry Wilson Wil-son of the United Suites Department of Agile ttltiire sitld Agriculture Is In Its Infnncv Wn hnve not jet begun It Is a new subject sub-ject so new In fart that Its poal-bllllles poal-bllllles eannol now be comprehended It la n vnat Held, nnd only the sniulleat pnrt of It Ins et been enverpd It Is tine that nKrlculliiie hts nlremlv developed de-veloped tupldls nnd tho Influences of the In luatrj nre great nnd far reaching reach-ing but the Idea I wish In convev Is that so mile has et been nccompllalieil. In comparison with what msv he done thit even those fanilllur win tho suli-Jeit suli-Jeit will llnd It mint tilt to fulls comprehend com-prehend the full Impuilamo nnd mean-lug mean-lug of the new agriculture The Government Gov-ernment In devoting special attention to the subject nnd at present there nro agricultural experiment stations ln tverv Mate In the I rlon New Institutions for Ihe advancement advance-ment of the ntudv of huMmndrj nro being be-ing eutnlillaheil While theie are lunuv agricultural colleges In the i ountry that nro doing great work fot Ihe n Ivnnco-inent Ivnnco-inent nf ( Untitle hushnndrv bj chin? the farmers an npp ir'tiult) In educate tlielr sons lit the srleme or ngrlcultuie It Is to be regtetted Hint It la not given more attention b Stale universities Ihe studv of agriculture should be a part nf the tmlversltj trnlnlng an! should be taken up on entering sthonl and lonilnueil until graduation The entller the stulv Is taken up the better II should not nnl lie taught In the unl vendues hut In the minor schools nnl coucgea i neiieve mat even as n pri-marv pri-marv stttii It would lie prniluitlve of much uoi .I and In fait the Instruction Instruc-tion shoull begin with the er begin-Itlng begin-Itlng of a child s education 1 re are spei Inllsts of mnnj kinds In v irlous depurtnients nf ngrliul- turt hut In none of them Is so much speilal study require 1 is lu agricultural colleges Ihe- gnu!) of husbandry cov-era cov-era such a hroad Held that a student In onler lo be nuRllfieil for hemming himself him-self an InMlilitor must In a apei lallst In mam wnvs The study of chemlsti v nnd lis relations tn Ihe inmposltlou of the soil Is b llself a vast Held rnr special spe-cial stud) I it m inurh pleased with the recent work of miinv of (he agrl-culturnl agrl-culturnl colleges hut muu or Hum can doubtless lie much Improved" See Notes. A correspondent laments the raet that growers of nlfulfu lull uie umlng earlier than usual lii.tnul of three i iiuImku lu la Ihni the nnwer now tiegina Kb vinrg Just about us aiinii as the plunt begin to twin If It should be foun , more i rout-able rout-able In iilni of h iv t cut mrli aim ..'If ".ll. ,b,fori' '"'I bloom ihi ranch-men ranch-men will nf niurse Inog to their own In-lereata In-lereata and not to Uioae of the Iwo-keen-i.1 Tl.'Sr' '" llSl" I'oMiblllty that tho time will i'ouk v hen lite kirilng In the alf llfit r-Klona where hits la the ;,le oh Jit will not In as printable it haa been The trenl of the titms la to cut alfulfi .very thlrt dava ,r so uml tuts means skimp toragi for the bees In building up arilllilul sniirms It la t good plan to go m mh string colons and ait oni ur two rriinic uuo u mil lmi '''.'.? .'l.,,h..,,," nu,,l,u" 'warm mtsei up with the other combe U a rule the eiuoen will be incepted, Ischium ihi Inea seem to know thut tht hlu das nnl belong to thi ill and do not know whether to kill her or tmi It Is best to i ig the uueen foi n dav or two to let tho bees nlrusu her ua cages are provided fur that purpose pur-pose rroned In like manner Willi ihe other iiutens the more th. re nn the more the can 1 lucreasnt mul the oftenei swarms can Iki m ide 1 his In-volvis In-volvis mure labor but the old eolouii a kiep on building tombs nnd miring tin I to be ulllUrd In Increasing the nplai it Is not best however to Incriiuat my tnoro than two from entli oil tolon llees do not sw irm ever venr but onlv unh iar ua give a bouutiiu u plj or hniuv H settns hi uutural In.tiiu 1 they Lsu ut bast im some extent roreitil the stttaun It rciiulrea a good hnuri Mow to liiduin tin in lu sunrm and lu thla l tic. aeldmn tnnke a mistake Ut Imvi v,r iri.iuintl) iiiilltril that wluu Huu i r ii i uiternpt la made to swarm and also u it time of a ttrt good hone How Hint it filloued a rn)r liiiuey aas m (in thi other haul whin It stemed that ull in i rgy was bi t In the direction of an irm lug a laige i top r honey was the result Una oft t make all pripuritina rur si irmhg and til awurm ll I . I nine n n ii i iili Ii i m i d -iv um i t w i. kii i ptii t m b i a in in e ii i b mg d |