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Show I ffl$OCW fiFAIITIMI vl heir Care and ftuuvatioix. B Unsightly Telephone Poles and Lamp Posts Can Be Made Decorative by the M Use of Climbing Roses. HOSE'S GREATEST PRODUCT H By ELIZABETH VAN BENTHUYSENj V It Is not often In this wnr-rldden po- B rloil that nny gontlo lilt of Infnrniutlon H romes from tho 70110 of ciinnon uiul H shell, but huro Is 11 most vitally Inter-: B 1 estlng hit of kuowlodgu which hns boon B turned tip, as It wore, by tho point of, H tho bayonet ami sent to us oftlclally H from Sophia. H It puts n now light upon attar of H ) roses ami offers not only an Intensely m Interesting Insight Into tho most vulu- H alilo ch 1 "tor of roso culture, but, per- B hups, u rrlunblo light for tho guidance V of tho American culturlsts, notably B. J nlong the Pnclllc coast, where roses nro BHjf raised In many places so profusely that BhI hedges and lamp post and telephone Bl, polo-ornaments aro fashioned from tho BBl vlrllo growths. H. Once wo had tho Idea that ti weird BBl' procession of camels, winding slowly BB( ulong tho Persian heights, brought sea- B ward tho attar of roses and that tho H f .. shah's domain had a monopoly In this H 1 Hue. Later tho Turk came to bo re- B, garded as a competitor for the honors of getting tho most concentrated cs- BBB eenco known from the blossoms. BBS Now comes tho olllrlal Information H that Itoso Valley, In liulgarla, Is tho BB world's greatest sourco of tho costly BBK perfume and that tho Bulgarian pro- BBV fusion of rose culture has cut tho prlco BBM of attar of roses from tho old $S0 an BBI ounce down to $12. BBH We lenrn these things, nnd tho ac- BBM companylug absorbing detail, all be- BBh i causo tho Bulgarians are disturbed In BBB this gentlo occupation by the more B I pressing business of meeting the BBS allied arms on tho south and the BBS Iloumanlans and the Itusslans to the BBS north. We have little Interest In their BBB clash of arms on this page, other than fl us It Interferes with tho world's great- BBB est rose garden. BBB Tho Bulgarian rose district lies on BBB Uio south sldo of tho Balkan mountains BBB in'terrltory that once belonged to Tur- B la'.r II '8 V00 ft'ot n'ovo the sea BBB level and constitutes a district about B as long ns Long Island and twice as BBB' wide. There are In Itoso Valley atone BBJ 10,000 acres of roses and tho atmos- BBB! phero Is so pregnant with tho odor BBBT of tho blossoms that It Is llko standing BBBJ In tho doorway of a flower shop to B enter tho fairy realm. B Tho roses aro both red and white, BBBL although tho red, being tho stronger, BBB Is preferred for making attar of roses. BBBt The young roso bush Is planted 18 BBBY inches deep In a mixture of earth and B manure, nnd when It is once tucked BBBj awny, after Slay of the third year it BBBV becomes a paying property for tho next H 20 years. BBB Tho distillers tako from tho Bulga- B rlun realm every year about 8,000,000 BBBL roses. It Is estimated that it takes 200 BBBf roses to make a pound and that tho an- L nual crop Is about twenty tons. It BBbV takes -10.000 roses to produce, an ounco BBBV' of attar. War and weather cut tho H output this year to 120,000 ounces, til- BBBV though normally the country does B twice that volume of tiUHlnchS. When the roses rach tho distiller ho takes i!0 pounds of roses nnd 15 gallons gal-lons of water und makes his first mixture. mix-ture. From this ho gets 110 pounds of roso water. This Is again distilled to lunko the concentrated extract. Tho attar Is tho cream that rests on top of the redistillation. It is skimmed off much llko tho farmer pklms his milk. There Is serious opportunity for tho western culturlst In America in this Industry. In-dustry. I understand that experts nre studying tho Bulgarian reports to see what real prospect may be found for us. New York, London and I'arls are 'tho chief markets for the output. BBB vHnjBVBiBBPBpBpVB9"IBpB?9KiVBl B Table Decoration. bbbbW HBBBak WaYavBJlBwaYaTBBWBk' |