| Show rvw t && to'vttwwv MOLDS FOR MAKING CONCRETE SEWERS AND CULVERTS The Cause of War The fair young debutante was surrounded by an admiring crowd of ofMamma ficers at the colonel’s ball was standing near by smiling complasucsocial her at daughter’s cently The discussion was over the cess quarrel of the day before between two brother officers “What was the casus belli?" asked the fair debutante “Maud!” exclaimed mamma In a shocked voice "How often have 1 told you to say stomach?”— Success Magazine THE STORY OF THE DAY Collapsible Forms for Mixing Cement In Short Time and at Small Expense— By A A Houghton in a bevel even with the ends of the supporting timbers so as'to make a when they are Joined to The necessity of setting up and taking down forms In making molds for aewers bridges and culverts of concrete work Is a great waste of time In addition to the great amount of lumber required With the simple form described and illustrated herewith which can be constructed by any one in a short time and at a slight expense the 'Tabor in handling forms when molding all classes of bridges culverts and sewers will be saved as In a few minutes’ time the form can be placed In position to mold a section and by simply removing the key blocks the form will neatly fold together so that it can be removed and used again without delay in construction The manner of construction for a culvert feet 9 inches wide and 3 feet 4'A inches high when completed is to use for each section 24 segments of a circle as four sets of six each are used as supports to each section The best way to make these is to cut 24 pieces of plank 2 Inches thick and 19 inches long take one of these pieces and make a pattern by marking on each end 1 tight Joint gether : After completing the the above manner Join six sections in them together with a hinge on each support as lllus trated in Fig 1 and Fig 2 requiring 20 hinges As illustrated in Fig 2 tht hinges are all placed on the bottonr side of supports except those in th center on top these must be on tht outside to enable- It to fold together By using a flat strap hinge for this there will be Very little mark left in For the cross the completed work supports cut four pieces of lumber 4 feet lOYs inches long Each one of the bottom pieces is cut 1 fool from each end and the balance of strip cut in the center making four pieces Join together with three hinges as Illustrated in Fig 1 and Fig 2 putting one hinge on top of the strip and two on the bottom at the Joints and then fasten to the bottom supports with hinges at bottom of the strip and fasten to the support at about the center This allows these cross sup- Food Products UltadBy Tho Vholo Family You will nevcrbe disap pointed if you use Libby's Pioklos and O on dl m on ts on your table Libby’s have the right taste which is always uniform and you can depend upon Libby’s as being absolutely pure Try these: Mhcod Plokles Fancy Olivos Salad Dressing Strawberry Preserves Currant Jelly Evaporated Milk The Meaning Removable Concrete Sewer of the Day Forms i”t’ Inch from the top on one Bide In this space draw a curved line from the marks at each end so as to bring the highest point of the curve In the center of the top edge of the piece This will make segment of a circle of the desired diameter In mitering the ends mark a 1 inch from each end along the point bottom of the piece then draw a line from this mark to the end of the oval line at the top and when this piece is cut off the correct miter is obtained for the purpose If the length of the completed section is to be 12 feet use lumber 2 inches wide and 1 Inch thick of this Jength lay four of the segments of circle with oval sides up at equal distance apart and cover with the lumber nailing on top The oval segments should be so covered as to leave leave half an inch projecting on each side this is planed down on one edge i Fig 2 and thus folds the section to- gether The top cross pieces or supports are cut from the same lumber 3 feet 6 Inches long and are divided into four pieces in a proportionate manner as the bottom cross supports and are hinged together and fastened to sections in the identical manner as the bottom ones This allows both cross supports to fold down alike and thus draw fn the sections together so that it can be removed trom the completed work in a very short time and without damage to the concrete As illustrated in Fig 1 blocks are used to hold the cross supports in position while the section is in use These should be at least 4 by 4 inches and the proper length to closely fit into the spaces As illustrated seven of these are used at each set of supports be killed at once and then should be NEED burned Medical treatment is not very successful owing to the difficulty of reaching the parasites at the seat of the disease yet treating them with some of the following remedies may Cures for Numerous Ills They be worth the trouble: Are Subject To Sulphur five grains sulphate of iron one grain sulphate of quinine The poultry raiser who is fortunate one grain place this amount In capa to sules and have area administer one night and of ground enough large should not overlook the turkey as a morning to each turkey for a week However never keep If the bird does not respond to treatmoney maker ment kill are at once- without drawing and hens it turkeys together There ailments which are almost harmless blood and then burn the carcass dis- to hens which prove fatal to turkeys infecting the coop f In raising turkeys keep them free from lice and do not overfeed them In the A Canadian’s Opinion of Bad Butspring the turkeys need green food insects or animal food and plenty of ter — A Canadian farmer thus exfresh- cool water and a good range Do presses his opinion on bad butter: not keep them shut up In houses e- “While the subject is up why is it xcept In winter and even then except that so much butter is bad and a lot when sleet falls or the weather is ex- of It not fit for human consumption? tremely severe they must have plenty Let any farmer who reads this ask of air One of the most fatal diseases himself the next time he is carrying to turkeys is blackhead In some the milk to the house from the cow places this disease has wiped out stable and he notices a brown scum on the top of it what that brown whole flocks Diarrhea is the most pronounced scum really is And then let him ask This however sometimes himself what he would think if when symptom he got to the house he found his good (Occurs from other intestinal disorders and does not alone signify the pres- wife kneading a batch of dough with ence of the malady The next symp- hands as filthy as his own Let him tom is the drooping tail followed by wonder whether he could whistle two a drooping of the wings after which bars of ‘Home Sweet Home’ before And yet sir the bread (death soon occurs When the disease exploding is at its height the head assumes a would be Just as fit for food as the butter made from that milk For mydark 'color hence the name self believe I that ‘bad butter’ could Young turkeys are much more susceptible or they may be more deli-- be spelled with four letters— cate and cannot withstand the Invasions of the parasites so well They Get Rid of the Rats — A bounty for begin by moping and humping as if rats will often induce the boys to rid tfhey were cold A blackening of the a neighborhood of this pest A subhead does not always occur scriber writes that 20 years ago he ofThe disease i3 caused by animal fered one cent each In cash or merparasites which can be detected only chandise for 1000 rat tails t7 the aid of a microscope Clean food boy and dog in Yhe 'neighborhood given to fowls as one bird with a dis- busy and within three weeks he paid ease will Infect the feeding ground out 20 for 2000 rat tails Then the A sick bird should be town board appropriated of others $50 which removed from the flock and placed in was expended at the same rate The which should close quarters was result that for many years a rat be disinfected or the bird may was seldom seen la that neighborhood TURKEYS MUCH ATTENTION ' ports to break down as illustrated in 44 4 'i 'l 4 ! 4 4 4' 4 1 years the north and the south— though on different days — have decorated the graves of their soldier dead of the mightiest war of modern times and the greatest war of all time in the cause for which it was fought In the beginning the south honestly and sincerely believing that it had a right to withdraw from the union proposed to exercise this right peacefully if it could forcibly if it must Its complaint was that the north would not in good faith keep the national lafvs made to protect the domestic institution of the southern states — slavery — and was continually encroaching on it with new laws and the south wished a separate government in which such laws would be supreme The north insisted that the union was indissoluble that once having entered it states could not withdraw As a question of law this could never be settled It Is pitiful to see how our fathers for years argued and demonstrated and quibbled over an interpretation while in the background loomed the real question dimly discerned never confessed and ignored wholly as much ai possible while as if to drown consciousness the talk about “inter pretation of the constitution" grew ever louder until the BOUth struck It ' ordained the dissolution of this union and fired on its flag Then rose the curtain on the red drama that cost a million lives before the curtain fell Confused In the beginning the theme gradually unfolded the background became clear and the prowere tagonists disclosed in deadly strife not over a petty text but over the question of human freedom versus human slavery The fathers had eaten the sour grapes and the children’s OR I The Change of Years HE sentiment which surrounded Memorial day with feelings of sacred character when It was 41 inaugurated years ago has in a measure passed away with the lapse of time Then the majority of the people of the United States had the graves of fathers sons or brothers who had given their lives to the union to mark for honor and tender recollection The memories of the great struggle for the union and freedom were en- ?anJe1 by peri0nal memories of the The lapse of years has Inevitable change Even part of the community the memory of the civil wrought an to the older who retain war and its teeth were set on edge There could be no compromise As long as this country was to bo the heritage of those that made it the one idea or the other must prevail Freedom won — in a blaze of glory with a trail of reflected light seen clearer this day every year as the diminishing-rankof the boys In blue march to lay flowers — the rue o sacrifice and rosemary for remembrance — on the graves of “Those that have died already” The Veteran's Dream We met last night In the old post hall And some of the boys were sadly missed ah that was all— present Twenty The rest had answered the great roll call on the charter list Out of Then up spoke Bates of the Who had served all through till the war was done “It’s a long time boys since their names I’ve heard And I move we call them one by one" So they' read each name and to my ear Came words borne forth on the evening rczc It sounded to me like a faints Libby’s foods are the best because they are made from the best fruits and vegetables by the best methods in Libby's Groat Enameled White Kitchens Insist on Libby’s and you can depend upon it you will get food that prod- ucts which are the most satisfactory from the stand- point of taste and purity “Here here” they answered that roll call clear From their resting place beneath the trees And I knew I seemed to see them all In line and elbows Just touching straight standing Yes each was there of the And I spoke to one old pal of mine Who had left us along In what means And cried: “Old comrade all this?” Then he said as he tapped on his muffled drum: are calling the names of the ones we miss— The twenty boys who have not yet “We Then come” he gave twos” the order: “Right f' by And they smiled on me as they marched away tramP’ tramP'’ 1 dld But o?rJ'etrmp' old Bates me: “Having shook snooze Come old pard I go home your way" Till a heroes the freshness of the recollection is lessened by the passage of time The greater part of the community is a new generation whose knowledge of the events originally designed to be commemorated Is obtained by reading or at second hand without the force of personal memory Naturally therefore the progress of time has made Memorial day an anniversary of honor for the principle of patriotism and of the memories of the dead In the modified form It Is a ceremonlal of tender and lofty character It appears to the highest phase o! patriotism In commemorating for the life of the country That sentiment of the day capnot be too forcibly impressed on the younger generation to whom Decoration day may seem hardly 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