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' - s' '1' owr ' :"Iiii - "-- :t76X:i:4:::::k - i history :)-- fe: :!'':":"'- - of capsule f : - " i 1' ' :1ft14§:?""':::'::?:::f:-::::::::::::?''i'741147&Ciii:--'''r:F ts:i::::' :: ' Z': :r t i l'etPii kl I ' '' 7'4 :' ° :: ' f''::0 ' "' - 4:7 71000100000M00400M ' ' ''' ' ' elgeleb'-- 1 -- WM0415t2ttwtsii - 44'"4 "':4 - ':!:''''':iiiQii '''''4' -- Quietly returning to the wilderness from Ihich it was hewn in this old cabin believed to be the trading post Nevada's Fort Iln ItRuby The inside reflected the outside A car:vas partition cut the hut into unequal parts In one section were two bunks for four men — standing bedsteads of poles planted in the ground and covered with piles of ragged blankets Beneath the framework were heaps of rubbish Stanley W Paher E Kentucky in 1793 he spent his early yeals working on the Mississippi and Ohio rivers before moving to the village of Chicago in 1836 At that time the government asked him to take charge of moving a local Indian tribe to a nearby reservation A decade later he fought in the Mexican War and thereafter made Hang-tow- n (now Placerville Calif) his home where he ultimately became the sheriff of El Dorado Ruby Ranch head- at the Fort quarters ASTERN NEVADA has an abundance of interesting back roads and historic sites which are reached in a weekend trip from Salt Lake City A place of high historical significance in the development of Great Basin is Fort Ruby at the south end of the Ruby Marshes on the east flank of the towering Ruby Mountains Fort Ruby can be best reached from Elko (on Interstate 80 via Harrison Pass EARLIEST ACTIVITY by white men in the area was when explorers such as Jedediah Smith John Fremont Kit Carson and the Donner Party and Major Howard Egan came between the years 1827 and 1855 The area's first settler was William "Uncle Billy" Rogers an old scout who came in 1859 to look for a reservation site for Shoshones Rogers chose Ruby Valley for the site but after the government rejected his judgment the disgruntled Rogers remained to establish a trading post and garden to prove that the land was fertile Fort Ruby and environs is a capsule history of the West Within a limited area are five varied historic sites: an imigrant trading post a Pony Express station an Overland Mail station an Army fort and the Overland Farm Permission to visit these sites must be secured cloths harness and saddles straps sacks of wheat oats meal and potatoes kept off the earthen floor by underlying logs was rough and neither tamped nor swept and the end of a spring oozing through one of the walls kept the floor in a state of eternal mud A redeeming point which was the occupied half of one wall Nothing was more simple thatn the furniture The chairs were either posts mounted on four legs sprcad out for a base or three-legge-d stools with semiform seats THE FLOOR uneven fireplace County ROGERS' crude station In Ruby Valley will answer for a study of the Western man's home It had walls 30 feet long made of logs sandstone and limestone slabs compacted with mud the whole roofed with split cedar trunks Portholes served as windows Behind the house Uncle Billy eiptomized the western frontiersman Born in and shed corral was a tables were rough dressed planks two feet by two The 'Wt'N' t 'Y:'snIWM:"44YY77W!71wmlewksy0ml::sn:ty4m4444Koxkmcpktrxi! 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THE W's' :ks:e?!' :: By April 18C0 the Pony Express established a station three miles southeast of Uncle Billy's During the next year the Overland Mail and Stage Company began running through the area and the company built a rock station a few yards west of the Fort Pony Express station Ruby finally was established in November 1861 to protect travelers of the Overland trail Troops were garrisoned there during the next spring 4:x: ' :'i :' An almcst liwariable figure In the early western home was an Indian standing at the door or squatting uncomfortably near the fire An Indian at Uncle Billy's scolded him and his friends for their wastefulness preferring to crowd with two or three others over a little bit of fuel than to sit before a blazing log The Indians hunted rabbits and birds with their arrows and were good shots Sept 20 1862 Winter quarters had by that time been built on :'44:Lr'4411t0'-5(6:!'6'''''it- i ': ‘Firfwn: f :' 0:: tolowiii -- : :'-3- Its: it lit ktf lit'i 1:::'t" ::: fol'4 k :'"' ‘ ' k' 1''- $ :44- -- k !: Lr ' : o '!''K-- ?" 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