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Show , t-- , , . t - 2,, -- - -,- -- -- - - -- . . The Deseret News - - -- . - - HOME, FARM AND GARDEN . , " ' ' . - -- -, -- I -- - - fpte4.4."e"."Mllr .4"."L. . , ,, . i ' ; I. , -- Ili ..!,...,,t , ,, ,, ,,,,, , , - !ir 1.1 , .4,,,,, - t 11 - 1 ,r 2. ,..so , , ,,,.....,,.$ ,,f......,,,.... - --- - ,,,,.., p, , , , - ' of -- :.,, ' 1 Ift..... ,,,,. west 3rd South 118 , , , - - j . . . FERTILIZERS . A balanced HEREAutomatic a pole dumper bruised apples over 25 per cent. The math me was introduced Growers packing house - in Washington. -- NO BRUISED APPLES ' -- - fl 1 - Apple-- . - t4- cuts-down-t- Packing Reduces 11 :; it .; A nitrogen and phosphorus ferti- in ,slzietrs cincreasedi Bruisinggl in obtobtainingn yields. This conclusion is peach i net i es to A research conducted by the agri- cultural experiment station at Utah College. - State Agricultural Experiments were under direction of Dr. D. W. Thorne, head of USAC agronomy department, and A. L. Stark, formerly search associate professor- of horticulture. Tests On Two Farms Testswere conducted cm-tseparate farms, one at Spanish Fork and the other at Willard. The nitrogen plus phosphate treatment produced an average of 324bushels per 100- - trees a year at Spanish Fork, 381 bushels at Willard. Next best in average 243 led- was 'Hanoi e, with bushels at Spanish Fork and 364 - - bushels at Willard. - larrestotts-of-five-yearsio- COWICHE. Bruising of apples during packing is rea new cent 25 by over duced per machine 7 or of- automatically loaded field dumping stacks pack out - boxes and increasing now being introduced at the Cowiche Apple packing house here. The new apple dumper is an trial Improved model of the thicirEart NTT.ear : . director of research . for the of Washington State Department to 25 Agriculture, reported 20 careful per cent better than hand dumping. Packing house models managers using the test, also report 300 to 500 boxes greater ack-bWorkers who-- formerly Aid- the unstacking and Tea. machine and do their job by merely pushing buttons and twisting a dial. The new dumper picks up five to ten., boxes per minute from stacks, automatically turns them. over, emptying out the apples. and pushes the etrpty boxes onto a conveyor. The rate of dump-b- e ; - .turning a knob. The fruit passes on a belt graders, The clumper's sponge rubber padded lid insures safe handling of the fruit. This gentle treatment is what cuts down on stem punctures and bruisirg. The ma-to chine's greatest advantage vol.- shippers lies in the constant ume of fruit dumped which in- creases the pack out consideri -t-o-the- i Man Hours Reduced , During the last century and a half, the American farmer,-wit- h modern methods and machinery, has increasingly reduced the man-hourequired to produce farm commodities. To illustrate this point, the U. S. Department of Agriculture has estimated the average num-mart-hou- rs her-- of usedto produce an acre of wheat at different rites as follows: rs Year first and the rs : - - - man-hou- - second. 1800, 56; 1840, 35; 1880, 20 1900r 15;1920, 12; and 1940, -- it another To say way, it tikes man only one seventh asanmuch acre of labor to produce with wheat now as compared150 years ago. t sh wo ---;- ---- bacic-breaki- "1" he - FERTILIZER -- , ,,,,,RirNev!.4----1.41.1t--Alteenc- in e production figures between Ina- nure and nitrogen alone. At both farms the nitrogen treatment produced better than the manure for certain years. ' Phosphate, to when used alone, failed r:d:i.e--armuch- those see-the SpanishFork farm no ferti,lizer, and rated higher on the other -- 11 LI PAYDIRT- -16 is the new grain-lan- ize r ' nde----- i E One serious cause of bee poisoning in Utah has been that bees have taken eddusts containing this poiarsenic and have-storson in combination with' pollen In the hives. Arsenic remains permanently poisonous. Such stored arsenic has caused serious poisoning of hive bees and brood whenever the pollen was consumed for food, whether used immediately, in late season, during spring, or even when consumed after several years. It is fortunate that most of the newer insecticides are synthetic organic compounds,-- the toxic elements of which willgradually n break-dowand become when stored for any appreciable length of time. This should result in substantial reductions of this type of hive bee , poisoning losses. not used in .0 If stage, the newer - Insecticidal dusts and sprays should be less dangerous to beneficial insects. Among these new insecticides are DDT, chlordane, benzene - arsenic-contaminat- ed the.-bloss- ,,,,, N or warehouses,- - local dealers, - ' -- - - Inc. , 1 mIDVALE, UTAH , -- - - - Garden Fertilizer - -- - --- PAX Lawn &-11 0:4J---5- - - - - - -- 0 - - -- -- - , . - -- - -- , and more nitrogen with organic --- PAX Ordgtztrtiii-iliirculiPr- --- --- zr -- - -- - - - -- - . - , , - ' The nationally used gets worms and the lawn crabgrassfeeds -1 . bugs- -- . - PAX Lawn , ., , available phosphatt Mineral Fertiliier Co - War-Declared- ' low ' - - Seel . , Grades to meet conditions and price . Insecticides nitrogen and 10 fertilizer. Utah-Poultr- at Available d contact crop or--eo- -- Secondary Plant Food! Fertilize with BESTCROP and PAYDIRT! Q CIL with With demand and prices high you don't afford to risk production! - ti Utt tlitenty-7use- d were ammonium sulfate, three pounds per tree; treble super-- 1 phosphate, three pounds per tree; nitrogen and phosphorus combined, three pounds per tree; cow manure 10 ions per acre, . and no fertilizer. Grade Of Fruit Constant The grade of fruit was about the same irrespective of fertilber treatment practices, which included alfalfa, hairy or winter vetch, and combination weeds and clean cultivation. Cover crops were recommended - however, - because -- of effects in imtheir long-tim- e proving the air and water relations of soil, in contrOltin sion, and in serving as a source of supply for soil organic matter. Soilanalysis ..data- - indicated that the farm manure treatments failed to supply as much available nitrogen to the trees during the spring and nearly summer as was furnished by the pommercial nitrogen fertilizer. r e Nitrogen-Phosphat- - as I! li' by-t- Orchard Fertilization Problètn Machine - 0- - percentage of Cowiche Apple he Experiment- - Station Solves' - . tlficil., . , , -- ...,......... . , , - -- . . , t - Soh Laren311rlytak Phone 9 5071 ' - - & LIVESTOCK1InPLIES ' ,. , -- --- - , ,,,..,,,. , - -- i '1'----- ) ,,, dip or taray:33c per. pound. Lake per pound. F. O. ' - - TOM- - BROWN,- INC. --- , ,T. D L-- D 100 gallons coritdinoatc pound - VETERINARY 1- 7 -- - - - 4pound package molten ' '144., ,!,.- - NIATOXSPIIALETJIIPISEL :::). ...,, , c , c( ..,, , -- , 0,, A..., - ,,,..,------- '' ,.... t , 4 1 " 4"CO, ' , Thli Happens in Fly Time increase Milk Production 0 to 12 By Spraying or Dipping With , 7 ''''' t mil. , to 1 0,000 Flies on a Cow's Back 6,000 , - st'll' ,1 II , - - 1948.I Sunday, May Id, -- -- L e' - On . , For-sale-b- y Cutworm CITY - c.tlt CO.Call i i ' - I - -- -- - -- - SEED IL FEEDOgden LUMBER & SUPPL- Y- & CARPENTER SEED DAVIS FARM CO.Provo VARIETY DRAPER - . POULTRYMENDraper HILTON & CRAMER FARMERS' TEED g PRODUCE HOFMANN HARDWARE Bountifui W. A. HYMAS FEED STORE . GOODFELLOW TEXACO SERVICE MULHOLLAND HARDWARE . -B- wintiful PAYLESS DRUG STORE HOLLADAY LUMBER CO, PEHRSON HDWE. & APPLIANCE HolladaY SANZO COALS FEED .. SEARS hy Entomology and Plant Quarintine,- has been used in baiting approximately 300 acres a day. Airplanes have been- used chiefly to dust fields of wheat and alfalfa. ' tiexachloride DN, .sabadilla, phenothiazene, DDD, hexaethyl tetraphosphate, tetraethyl pyrophosphate, parathion, piperonyl cyclohexanone, dianisyl trichlor71 ethane, and xanthone. ---- . . Bountiful BROADWAY MARKETOgden GRANITE MART ' W. T. GRANT CO. s,..IIAWTHORNE HDWE. HARDWARE BOUNTIFUL GROCERY FRED'S REPAIR SHOP I your .WOOLWORTHSu.garhous. - AUERBACH BAILEY & SONS CURTIS BUILDERS SUPPLY DUPATIC , n ig Perbaltspreaderfur the U. S. Bureau of - r Landscape Gardener: War has been declared on army cutworms in Box Elder County and parts of southern Utah, reports Dr. George F. Knowlton, Utah State Extension entomologist. ' Under leadership- - of R. H. Box Elder County Stewart, agent. and II F. Thorniey, feder- al entomologist, airplane dusting with DDT, and power spreadbr baiting with government fur- nished grasshopper bait are wip- ing out millions of worms on farms and on adjacent range land, the reports. The newest type of grasshop- , --. following-DEALERS-O- ROEWU , -' MADSEN'S. INC.-Mu- rray O. P. SKAGGS413th East --MIDVALE NURSERYMidvala O. P. SIAGGS-I- Sth East SUGARHOUSE UMBER 4 !MIME. MT. OLYMPUS NURSFItYSUGARHOUSE PAINT 4 AWNIN,P1 Holladay UNITED GROCERY G. B. OLESON CO.Roy - VOGELER SEED STORE n Strsot -- - WOOLWORTH---Nati- , KELLY-WESTER- N - ' : ROHBOCK & SONSOloso LUMBER CO.-Hol- laday SEED CO. ' - , - , . , SALT LAKE CITY. ,11TAH .. |