Show THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE SUNDAY MORNING OCTOBER 3 1937 5 D States Hold American Phosphate Supply Agriculture Must Turn To Idaho Wyoming Utah i And Montana in the Future t i i U-- New Assistant to Republican Chairman S Y5 9 f I t Bond Holders’ Supreme Court Preeminent Queries Keep Issue to Be Before Voters Bureau Busy At Primaries Next Year Treasury Experts Clear Up Some Puzzling Points Estimated to 93 Per Cent of Reserve Fronj? Lies in Mountain Recesses of These Four Comnionwealths Idaho Is Chief Source ui V 'Hit By LUCY SALAMANCA WASHINGTON Oct the word of the division of loans- - and currency of the United States treasury tor it— there are many facts about their bonds the great American public doesn't know Consider ds f—y&u have any your— and the chances are you have with millions registered over in the treasury these days as owners Provided you are a married woman do you know what name to send in for registration of your bon'd? Or if grandpa has died without designating an heir do you know how you can go about getting icgaf possession of the "bonds Tie left? Would you ask the United States government to register' a btmd in the name of a minor? Would you expect to be able to redeem a matured bond just because your name happened to be on it? Struck with the general ignorance on the subject — including our own — we decided to find out something about the things people don't know about bonds— and the natural source of information was the surrenders' section of the division of loans and currency of the UnitedStates treas- Ilehl by Writer as Keystone of Entire New Structure of American Government Which President Proposes to Set Up '“no” senators with their respective By MARK SULLIVAN tain states government geologists Tand more especially for the WASHINGTON Oct 2 — 1 ad- states are: r“'““ Adams Colorado dress myself to political reality to and chemists have united jment of phosphate rock' after It Clark Missouri In a rough but as they say “con- has been mined what is immediately ahead Manifestly as the George Georgia servative” finding that there is market expands westward across The politics that Gillette Iowa Stored away close to six billion long the sgcalled “farm belt”and t ely d LLiromedjji Lonergan Connecticut tons of phosphate rock of commerahead — I mean from "the Pacific coast as McCarran Nevada cial value To be exact the estimate the development of roads carries in the Smith South Carolina politics d reserve phosphate store of the further and further into the mounsense of action by Tydings Maryland ! four states is the voters — is the given as 6831117000 tains as waterpower long latent Van Nuys Indiana tons The total reserve for the is harnessed and made productive long I repeat if these nine Democratic congressional prientire United States is 623131000 and as mining capital seeks new maries and 'elecsenators are returned to the senate tons from which it appears that outlets attention will be turned in tions next year that will be a verdict against the the four states hold 87 to 93 per a big way to the phosphate fields The primaries If the president’s court measure cent of the total To dote only of Idaho Utah Wyoming and Monnine or a considerablenumberQf part of next year’s of one per cent of tana thehi are defeated that will be a campaign la fairphosphate supply of the fourf Farmers of the great westf’and verdict of the voters (in the nine ly close — the pristates has been mined and marketmaries begin in especially those in the irrigation states) for the court measure Voted It can rightly be said that the states still are plowing and as watersome states ers who are against the court meassurface has scarcely been scratched ing virgin or nearly virgin lands ure will support these nine senators early as March rich’ in those chemicals which long The national of—for their records on the court Pates from 1867 fices which will Mark Sullivan since have been extracted from measure alone regardless of what The American phosphate industry farms in the older secfigure in those may be their positions on other dates from 1867 when mining first tions of the countrydeveloped have (and in the" election in issues I say this on the assumption primaries They in South Carolina The de- not to an began the fall) are the entire membership —which I think is undeniable— that appreciable degree come posits of that state were restricted to be convinced that as they take of the house of representatives and the court measure is the paramount now are and d of the issue the- membership fairly well exhausted from the soil they must put back Voters who tha In subsequent years Florida became into the senate In what I say here I shall court measure and who wish to soil Nor have the agriand still is the chief source of sup- culturists of the “farm belt” of the omit for the sake of space and preserve the American form of govply for the phosphate fertilizer in- middle west begun fertilizing on a clarity members of the house I ernment will close their eyes to d dustry Tennessee loomed up but scale that prevail along the Atof everything about these nine senaconfine myself to the ury to no such degree as Florida nor lantic and the senate which is to be determined tors except solely the fact that they gulf coasts But each can Tennessee contribute in the fuKnow Your Bonds in the primaries and election next opposed the court measure brings closer the time when ture as extensively as Florida for yearmidwest These nine senators in attemptand the far west must In the first place these experts year Its reserves are much smaller Thor- the to return to the senate will faca follow the example of the older ing we Court Issue tell Chief should familiar us Plan with get oughly figures are not states which have learned by extwo hurdles The first is the priour to if bonds wish we in guard I omit further the officially available sen- mary: the second is the Washington perience that it is costlier to “bring general as phosphate research has not been back” against the loss of them That is ators who are up forRepublican renomination election in November If they land than it is to mainfarm ara to unless can we to say kept up accurately and reelection There are only four defeated in the any marked degree since tain its productivity by fertilizing primary that ends describe a bond that belongs to us of them I omit them in the World war The most complete from the beit As are center part the defeated utterly If they they beginning we cannot hope in an emergency cause the statistics available were prepared by renomination and reflec- win in the primary they then come to establish our claim to it And tion the U S department of agriculture of demand for fertilizer moves farsenfour of these in the Republican up general election In the In cooperation with the geological ther and farther from Florida and that description must be so com- ators has no relation to gtncral election assuming they get Tennessee closer to the Rocky that it establishes complete what I deem topractical survey and the bureau of mines and mountains and plete isthe be dethat far the incentive for principal they are likely to win show not only estimated reserves identification and this means sue of the The principal This statement I makes on the asbut production from the start to veloping the phosphate resources of serial numbers the issue issue is Mr campaign knowing Roosevelt’s court the mouhtain states will increase plan sumption that in the electorate as a December 31 1930: Ullf?PPHOTO i and series the coupons (if any) and whatever m iiiiimnuii a are re- whole there is a larger number of v W5r and ultimately will come the day Marketed Estimated when and anything else Uncle nominated and Republicans attached reelected are voters against the court measure pracProduction Reserves look toall the United States must Misfl Marion E Martin of Bangor Maine national committee woman and state senator from her state Sam may ask certain to be against the court than in favor of it a larger number for area limited its tically this who assumed to as the M John assistant Friday Hamilton post national of chairman the are Next we (long tons) (long tons) right told we should regis- plan party of voters who wish to preserve the Florida 65842693 277200000 fertilizer or at least its phosphates ter our bonds It only costs a I confine myself in American form of government than Consequently So Carolina 13358617 8798000 Phosphate Passed Up stamp This registration business article to the 27 Democratic who wish to substitute a new form creek Freedom Slug creek Lanes This same report also says: “De- recently has been made the sub- goes on in the surrender section this Tennessee 15282432 93340000 senators who are up for renomina- Action at Primaries Up to now according to govern- creek Idaho 474584 4997380000 Henry Crane’s Flat and posits of phosphate rock have been ject of engineering study by the Send your bond to the division of tion and reflection next year (I The primaries in which these nine 60271 115694000 ment geologists prospectors have t’ortneuf Wyoming and in the reported" in Nevada Specimens of bureau of reclamation and may be loans and currency accompanied say 27 though there is at least senators come up are of course the Utah 18047 326727000 paid little heed to outcroppings of Fort Hall quadrangles of instructions a letter is If by it Indian In affected reservation one that who will I adversely by project a voluntarily retire) rock have been found Democratic primaries In the DemMontana 6713 391316000 phosphate rock They have been 1930 bond to sure be which coupon were worked if built will waters divert not come register omit senators do who the deposits ocratic primaries they will be opnear Ely and Osceola White Pine from the Green river well above the the letter or package and have it 31753 Arkansas 20000000 mainly in search of the more near Conda Caribou being county and up until future years 1940 and 1942 posed in most cases 113661 863000 precious minerals and metals: gold Paris Bear Lake Kentucky near and and insured before presumably by Ocala county Phossite soOn So mailing other the to Huxley for gorge much the county Flaming silver lead and zinc others have speak the Democratic This maInconsequential amounts of phos- sought coal or oil phate rock has also been mined at the south end Sf Humboldt lake hand if future development ofl our When your bond has been regis- mechanics of next year’s senatorial chine reflects themachine Scattered administration at phate rock have been mined in Ala- through the western phosphate near Montpelier Bear Lake county Churchill county” natural resources through he years tered a new one Is Issued and primaries and elections Washington it reflects Mr Roosebama and Pennsylvania and North area In the very midst of these known is to proceed according to present shipped to you or your bank acIn Northeastern Utah governby Mr velt already explored and Issue One it Preeminent reflects Farley the Carolina has yielded 56585 tons but ment phosphate fields which are almost policies with the federal gov- cording to your letter of instruction traces showing army of federal office holders It re“Phosphate rock is widely di- wholly in government ownership day reliable data is not available as that parties areof old ernment supervising all— as it docs In connection with registration reNow for the issue: It seems to me flects have in Destributed in passed prospectors northeastern most Utah cases the to the reserves of those states and and under federal control lies a at TV A— Flaming gorge may be- member not to ask the government clear the issue is President Roosearmy of local state by and passed up the phosphate posits are known in the Crawford and county they are not regarded as substan- Occasionally I name it office holders municipal in Utah and Idaho it mountains Laketown and Wood- widely advertised but never de- come the center of the great phos- to register a minor as owner of a velt's court measure also for in most cases tial producers or as giving pros- is recorded that there have been ruff areas of Rich The name of h guardian as the issue partly because it is preveloped powersite Flaming gorge phate fertilizer industry of" the bond the local machine goes with the nacounty and the likewise is under federal con- mountain states There are other should be supplied instead or if eminent in itself pect of producing' in a big way I name it for the tional machine instances where the black phos- Weber river canyon Sheepherd val- that it reflects also the This power trol is power sites but none so strategicalthere is no legal guardian regigtra-tlo'-n further reason that Mr Roosevelt’s phate rock fooled even the pros- ley and Beayer creek areas near not a feature of thedevelopment Output In West Green rlver-Be- ly located with respect to the field should be requested in the name court measure is the keystone of the beneficiaries of administration relief more once Ogden Weber county On the north than who pector river diversion which only as a whole It appears from this table that of the natural guardian with whom entire new structure of American money and the relief officials who he had struck a vein of side of the Uinta mountain range the four mountain states from the thought the minor makes his home When government — and what Mr Roose- distribute that money In sum the coal the deposits occur in the Weber-Bea- r In the main however first development to the close of the minor comes of age the guar velt calls the “new order” — which opposition to these nine “no" senahave been river and Henry's Fork areas of 1930 had produced and marketed phosphate outcroppings dian then may assign the bond for Mr Roosevelt proposes to set up tors is formidable It will be diffiuntil now there has come Summit county On the south side 659615 tons of phosphate rock out aignored and registration in the If Mr Roosevelt gets his court cult for them as a rule to get transfer recognition that the four states of the range deposits occur in the cf a total production for the United grouped own minor’s name measure he can probably get everyhave in their river area of WaI address myself now to Repub- -' States up to that time of 95250-26- 3 mountainstogether Married women it appears are thing else If he is prevented from Means on their hillsides a satch and Duchesne counties and and and also to independent tons In other words those rock that in future to their loath relinquish family getting his court measure he will years will bring the Whiterock rlver-Bus- h creek in the states in which these States had contributed little more millions to those who name when it comes to bonds — no certainly be prevented from getting voters the Duchesne area of coundevelop and “no” Uintah senators come up for of 1 per cent to the than matter how jubilantly they may a new form of government Just as nine phosphate when the necessity and ties Deposits also occur in Mor-- n total United States production have relinquished it at the altar Mr Roosevelt's proposed new( court renomination in Democratic pricome the Small along of maries In couitty quantities states RepublBureau of mines statistics indi- Afterright opportunity They all want to put It in their measure is the keystone of his new icans can havemany many of the great metal osphate rock have been mined in no effect on the outcate that the total production of mines registration applications But keep structure so is the existence of an come of Democratic of this day have been worked Utah principally in Rich county primaries In it out Marriage has changed not independent court the keystone of phosphate rock during 1936 or out there still will be limitless op- but no production has been many states the laws make it imreported rather the amount of phosphate added to your name If you were the existing structure future 1920 for since generations or for a Rerock marketed amounted to 3351-85- 7 portunities I proceed then on the assumption possible or Impracticable Mary Jones let us say and you The known Montana phosphate dig new fortunes out of the same an independent to vote publican tons No production or sale to Mr Smith John married do Mr Roosevelt's measure court you that in times mountain occur in that past deposits the vicinities of in Democratic primaries In other ranges was reported that year from Utah have not appear on your bond as Mrs is the preeminent issue in next yielded richly of the precious Phillpsburg and Maxville Granite states the primaries of both parties or Wyoming but Idaho and Mon- and do Jones Smith Neither On elections you Mary or of coal metals year’s other Elliston congressional Powand Gkrrison are to everybody county In such tana jointly marketed 83135 long appear as Mrs John Smith for your that issue the "American people next statesopen fields that ell county and Melrose Silver Bow it Is entirely feasible for a tons well short of 3 per cent of the areTheto western phosphate own be name used must You themto hhve a given chance for express year produce coming genera- county Deposits are also known or an Independent voter total Imports from abroad were tions lie become Mrs Mary Smith if you selves at the polls What the voters Republican in northeastern Utah in to enter the Democratic primary Lodge Beaverhead Gallainfinitesimal — 3100 tons brought in southeastern Idaho western Wyo- tin Deer to want attention from get in do next any and and Madison Lewis and Clark year's primaries and vote thefe from Russia The United States Uncle Sam elections will be the verdict of the In counties The most Important deming and western Montana I assume that a Republican who therefore is not only producing this on Roosevelt’s Mr court been found what people Is region has A Tie That Binds posits are located in the Elliston to tlie court measures practically all- - its phosphate for geologists proclaim to be ‘the larg-e- Garrison and Phillpsburg districts measure It will therefore bethe wilL-wa-opposed to sefe these- a ins “no” ple but chiefly rliome consumption “bn“wBeth"eT e onhe-peoverdict known reserve of 1330 mining — operations— were senators renominated and reelected Tennessee has potash rock in the world” In the Jn be a cannot bond is a new America have to jointly of regisform they near Garrison and Philips-bur- g Regardless of the fact that they been able to the extent of 700000 latest government publication on started A small tered as “John and Mary Smith' government are Democrats regardless of their quantity of phostons annually to supply the de- the send names must but as s their in The will verdict in phosphate-deposititself express subject the phate has also been mined from the position on any other issue exmands of other countries Smith “John and Smith loon voters’ the Mary a action states of the four are roughly Maxville deposits particular cepting the preeminent one the There are numerous and obvious cated Such bonds be as of senators may The registered is senators The following group quoted “Phosphate rock is widely discourt measure Such Republicans reasons why the states of Idaho from this bulletin 'John Smith and Mary Smith” as whose fates in next year’s primaries in published four tributed in the western part of states where the law permits or Smith” “John Smith or Wyoming Utah and Montana with years ago: as elections and Mary especially the prima- will wish to enter the Democratic Wyoming Deposits are known in 93 per "cent of all the phosphate rock and or 'John Smith Smith will the ries America’s determine “The Idaho deposits constitute the Wind river Owl creek and Shoform Mary primary for the sake of helping In the United States have to date one of the largest survivor” And "John needn't think of government are the 27 Demo- return known reserves shone mountains the Hoback Gros ’ these ’’no’’ senators to the can produced little more than one-ha- lf he e with senators who come get away of assigning the cratic Teten and Salt river rock in Ventre up next senate Aside from entering the of 1 per cent of the phosphate that the world The phosphate bond knowlwithout Mary’s family known deposits lie ranges the Sublette ridge Beckyear Democratic primaries and thirq onto American in the southeastern its has found way or vice versa 27 a These chancel Not edge Democratic senators di- voting for these "ho’1 senators there part of the state with hills and Cokevilie areas and farms " First and foremost the in Bear Lake Bannock-Caribo'AH "persons "hamed” says the vide themselves into two u in Snake river canyon Since 1906 groups are other ways in which Republi- southern Btatbaand to a lesser de- Bingham Bonneville Madison TeUnited States The first are the nine Democratic government “must phosphate rock has been mined can express themselves and gree the remainder of the Atlantic ton Fremont and Clark counties from some of the deposits princiunite In assignment if living” If senators who were against Mr cans add to the sentiment supporting seaboard thus far nave afforded the Those thus far studied in detail dies John must provide “sat- Roosevelt’s court measure If these these “no” senators Mary those near Cokevilie Lincoln chief market for fertilizer Those are located In the Montpelier Crow pally isfactory proof of death and sur- nine are returned to the senate that county” It is for Republicans to farm areas that have been worked and vivorship” Mary must do like will be a verdict of the people (in take a possible different view from that continuously since colonial days are wise at John's decease the nine states respective against is which above stated It is pomost in need of fertilizer to revital- Anyone looking for inside Infor- the court measure On the other ssible Republicans in these nine ize their soil and sustain crop promation about Aunt Mary’s holdings hand if these nine are defeated states for to say- “Fine bully wonderFlorida South Carolina-anduction or how much grandpa had when he that will be a verdict of the people ful! Ther £ is a fight In the DemTennessee with their liberal passed away is due for a disap- (in the respective states) in favor of ocratic pfirty this will give us a store of fertilizer rock Jiave been pointment if he attempts to glean it the president’s court measure better chance to elect a Republican close at hand The main fertilizer from the division of loans and cur- The Nine n senator in the fall” “No” Senators market has been local to those rency The government gives out no It is possible for Republicans in points of production Moreover in CLEVELAND (UP)— Dr George would sprout leaves and bear fruit Let us call these nine senators information of any kind about anythe nine states-ttake that view ver recent years since the advent W Crile of the Cleveland clinic “There is a tremendous amount the request who were against the court meas- But it seems to o me body’s holdings If any Republican of T V A those three states have back from a trip to the arctic is of fruit and a tremendous numcomes however from an individual ure the “no” senators The nine who does take this view is a Rehad access to an abundance of rela- confident he has found further ber of animkls and birds” who 1s shown to be entitled to it an first and an American aftively cheap electrical power now evidence In support of hie theory Dr Crile said the party collected This may be a changing a number or signature so publican exception U made terward li essential to the fertilizer industry that cold -- climate animals have white whales walruses seal who legal "offers representative ring far as the United Stafej government This contemplates what I have to' being waged to save nation’s timberlands from blister rust Freight rates have been an incon- larger brains thyroids and adrenals square flippers caribou arctic hares Battle of his or it proof appointment may is concerned It all constitutes “de- aay about the nine Democratic “no" sequential item in determining the in proportion to their bodies than and lemmings They also made ob- shown above be one of the heirs of an estate who cost of local fertilizer delivered to do animals in warmer climes Keep your name off that senators servations of the blood pressures SFOKANE Wash CPj— Fasterfto lose a tremendous amount of presents satisfactory affidavits or facement” blank line or any other line for I ought to turn now to a difsouthern and eastern markets The He expects a study of the '400 metabolism and cranial measure- than an army of control workers white pine —and we it be a some of be may court forced judge may that matter Uncle Sam will do all ferent group I ought to turn now far west could not today success- specimens of wild life gathered on ments of the Indians and Eskimos can check it deadly white pine to abandon large areas entirely” provided litigation in that court is in the necessary in or tell you to the 18 Democratic senators who his expedition to the Hudson bay One of Dr Crile’ findings will blister rust is damaging the nation’s fully compete in that territory Spores of the rust cronartium connection with the ownership of when to’ do it filling are up for renomination and region to bear out his belief Defi- deal with the effect of civilization best commerplai timberlands-A- t ribtcola move from host plants— bonds Remoteness of Mountains next year and who were In There is another danger in one’s nite conclusions on his findings on human life— the relation of the the moment it is attacking wild currants and gooseberries — to Avoid Any Defacement signing his name across the top' of favor- of the court measure’ Lk!L Another deterrent to the develop- however will not be available for brain thyroid and adrenals to the immensely valuable north Rocky healthy trees Wind carries milbond particularly if that bond be us" call these the “yes” senators ment of the phosphate deposits of several months each other and to the body mountain stands There’s another little trick the a lions of spores from each diseased assigned Your signature below a If the 18 Democratic “ves” sen- the mountain states has been the With Crile on the expedition were Base of operations for the scien- - Although thousands of fighters jJai sun hive been mobilized' against it the The disease can be controlled by out considering that they have il- "SlahkTihe is equivalent to your sig ators are renominated and reelect- ' rWrJUt 1FlTf AHlilvl1 a llT(uinilg nature at the bottom of a blank ed next year or the bulk of them the phos- of the department of biology at Bay country was tha schooner the mountains-in-whi- ch department of agriculture reports destroying every host plant in a legally defaced their bond thereby check A registered bond aisigned that of course would be a verdict owned by the Hudson’s Bay thb blister rust is spreading through forest phate deposits are found the lack Western Reserve university and the and so have subjected themselves to in blank can be completed later by of the people In the 18 respective of means of transportation either clinic staff and A B Fuller of the company Montana Idaho Oregonr Washingto be of a It routine sort of a cancer affidavits and whatfinder of the bond or the thief states in favor of the president’s rail or highway the absence of a staff of the Cleveland Museum of Joint expeditions by tfie Cleve- ton California Colorado ahd Wyo- whichappears enters the tree through the not to establish legal ownership be- the of it the assignment appears to court measure 1 have not" space substantial local market and the Natural History land Clinic and the Museum of ming where most of the nation’s needles It moves into the branches fore any payments can be made It a and The effect in the present article to give the legal transaction 'One thing that struck me force- Natural History have collected £ valuable pine timber is found high cost" of shipping western phosand then to the trunk where the seems such a harmless sort of thing be names of these 18 nor to discuss phates to the eastern seaboard fully" was the vigor of life in the total Of 8000 specimens from all “It is obvious that control meas- parasite lives on sap sent up from to write one' own" 'name on a line of registration which protects you them" I" shall do so in a future ar- Along with these handicaps there short growing season in the horth”' parts Of the world ranging from a ures are falling far behind” says the roots A canker appears at the handy for he purpose on the face against theft loss or destruction It is as important to defeat Is in this care com- tide has - been lacking that essential Dr Quiring said “In from six d ordinarily whale to a shrew Elers Koch" in charge of control seat of infection As the disease of one’s own bond But writing pletely canceled ’yes” senators as to renominate source of abundant cheap power for weeks to-tmonths "wild goose- weighing only'' fraction of an work In the northern Rocky moun- progresses the canker bursts re- one's name on a bond might just as and reelect the “no” senators tha operation of mining industries berries' blueberries and other fruit ouncs tain section “At best we are going leasing millions ojt spores r just as unfortunately— be Copyright 1937" for The Tribune Copyright 1937 for The Tribune (Continued from Page 1 A) Take treat-enginee- east-war- own-bon- th - ofs -4- ' I one-thir- - one-thir- te uwir ifwn k r? i igi vm low-gra- - - ar Foresters Fight Pine Rust Provo-Duches- one-ha- lf - - st high-grad- ffrom-Fiofida-and-— nt ’ -- high-grad- Dr Crile Finds Important Animal Data in the Arctic - " Nas-cop- ie - 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