Show SPAIN'S NEW HUlE SEEKS FOUNDATION Fiery Leader Strives to Es Es- Establish Power in MonarchY Monarchy Monarchy Mon Mon- archy Ruins WASHINGTON April 15 Associated nt d Press Ambassador Press Ambassador Padilla o ot of Spain said today he would resl resign as L soon as ns he lit receives cs word officially that the new government Is la In power By JOI JOHN JOAN Ni ANDT Copyright 1931 by United d Press PressY April 15 UP UP The The re republican re- re publican government of or Spain head head- ed cd d by the the fiery white haired to toAI AI Alcala la Zamora strove stroe toda today to establish es establish es- es its power permanently In t tic the e ruins of or the monarchy monarch The provisional pro government declared de declared de- de c- c today a national holiday in its honor of the republican triumph The capital was slowly ly resuming its Us normal normal normal nor nor- mal aspect after alter many hours of cele cele- bration Taxicabs and street cars were operating regularly again FEAR DISORDER There was serious danger of or disorder disorder disorder dis dis- dis- dis order and fighting In Catalonia under the new regime but republican forces headed by the separatist leader lender recent recently returned from exile were In control at Barcelona Barcelona Barcelona Bar Bar- celona after sharp fighting last night Three 1 persons tI ons were killed and several several sev sev- eral score injured in fighting Infighting in Barcelona Barcelona Bar Bar- celona before the army now under republican control restored order was rapidly establishing the Catalonian republican government to tobe tobe tobe be autonomous but to work in harmony har har- mony non y with the republican regime at Madrid It appeared that Catalonia would merely be bc one of the republics within the great republic of Spain similar to the United States i In Madrid where the publication of or Alfonsos Alfonso's last message to the people people people peo peo- was awaited with intense excitement excitement excite excite- ment there was as the widest celebration celebration celebration tion in every er district except the royal palace which Alfonso left secret last night to start his Ills dash by automobile to tD the he coast The queen and the Prince of or the Asturias were said to be calm but exhausted by the strain of recent da days s but the rest of the palace personnel personnel per per- were conf confused ed and saddened Theres no news here newspaper newspapermen men were told when they went to the because palace Theres no news s there is no kID king CHEER NEW REGIME Thousands of or persons thronged the boulevards boulc throughout the night cheering and waving wa republican flags las Many of or them wore red re republican republican re- re publican caps and red jackets Some sang ng the Marseillaise which apparently was Vias adopted until a a. Spanish republican anthem could be com com- l posed Oed Street cars and taxicabs were gaily decorated and crowded with singing and cheering senoritas and youths who continually held aloft the colors of or the republic Flags were unfurled from every balcony and bands pa paraded paraded paraded pa- pa the streets The celebrators were Tere exhausted d but happy by dawn Alcala Zamora and his ministers addressed the populace by radio urgIng urging ing them to remain calm and to avoid disorders while the government was as being organized Political prisoners were ere ordered freed A manifesto issued b by the new government government gov gov- which has canceled the monarchist st cabinets cabinet's order reestablishing reestablishing lishing Itching martial law outlined the plans of the republicans to car carry on the thc government until a constitutional a assembly embly is convoked cOn ACTION J OUTLINED The manifesto said the action of or the the tho provisional government will be regulated by Juridical norms which will wUl include 1 In view of its democratic character character character char char- acter the government go will submit all of its acts to the sanction of the forthcoming constitutional assembly 2 In order to respond Immediately Immediate immediate- ly to the general aspirations of the people an investigation in of or responsibilities responsibilities responsibilities for all nIl acts of the dictatorship since 1923 will be ordered 3 The government go respecting in individual individual individual in- in rights will wUl not only grant lib liberties granted ranted In the constitution of 1876 but will wUl amplify those lib lIb lIb- 4 The government will assure liberty of ot religions but the state slate will not demand any my declarations of faith by citizens 5 Private rights and property will willbe willbe willbe be respected The republican provisional cabinet which made one of or its first acts a declaration of amnesty ty for political prisoners included Premier Premier-Niceto Premier Alcala Zamora Finance Manuel Finance Manuel Garcia Prieto a socialist leader Foreign affairs Alejandro affairs Alejandro Lerrow Ler- Ler roux row long a cl chief ef of or the radical part party Justice Gernando Justice de Lo Los Rios Public works works works-Alvaro Alvaro Albornoz War War Manuel Manuel Azana president of or orthe the Madrid At Ateneo neo and foe of or the thc dicta dictatorship Navy Navy Quiroga Interior Miguel Interior Miguel of the thc December r revolt leaders Labor Largo Labor Largo Caballero Communications Communications Diego Barrios the republican leader and revolutionary rc Public instruction instruction Marcellno Domingo Domingo Domingo Do Do- mingo an exile He Hc was the son bOn of ofa ofa ofa a poor family who b became came a brilliant educator and writer and after elec elec- tion to the chamber of or deputies joined the thc radical republican faction National economy Luis economy Luls Luis General Carlos Blanco was made director of ot public safety safely fel General Ruiz was named captain general of Madrid succeed succeed- lug Ins General Federico Jer Berenguer brother of thc former the former dictator Both General Federico Berenguer and the former dictator General Damaso Berenguer were threatened with I. ar arrest ar- ar rest the rest the order was issued d and then withdrawn withdrawn before before they surrendered red their posts to republicans General Lopez L hoa was named captain general of Catalonia |