Show Tt HOAR TALKS I I I S IIassachns t Senator S Eulogizes Eu-logizes Filipino Leader Ipii allo liKE ISE OTHER REELS R S Compares Insurgent tto Kos 3 suth and Oom Pau t SPEECH VERY DRAMATIC Ib Was Brilliantly Written Was Illuminated Il-luminated With Splendid Shctorl cal Pigiircs and Rich With Citations Cita-tions from History It Was an Eloquent Elo-quent Appeal for a Han in IRebel lien Against the Government of the United States and n Traitor to the Flag Brave Boys in Blue Who Gave TTp Their Lives in Suppressing Suppress-ing a Rebellion Inaugurated by the Man Wheat the Senator from the Bay State Held Up as a Hero Were Forgotten Fancied Hollcall of Statesmen on Retention L Washington April 17For more than three hours loflay Mr Hoar the senior Senator from Massachusetts occupied oc-cupied the attention oC the Senate with a speech in opposition to the policy of Imperialism upon which he maintained main-tained this Government has embarked As prepared the address was fifty thousand words in length but Mr Hoar omitted much of it owing to an incipient attack oC the grlppafrom which he was surtcrlug He spoke for three hours and while it was a tremendous tre-mendous strain upon him the moi important passages of the argument weredeljvered with force and < vor CITATJOXfTFIlOSr HISTokY The speech was brilliantly written was illuminated with splendid rhetorical rhetori-cal figures and was rich with citations from history One of the notable narls of the address was the eulogy tf AguIimTdo Mr Hoar did not liken thi insurgent leader to Washington us has been done heretofore but to Ron suth Oom Paul Jouhert Nathan Hale and other builders of the church of liberty In statecraft he likened Aguinaldo and his associates In the leadership of the Filipinos to the best minds ever produced In the Asiatic race a racr which handed down to us the Scriptures Scrip-tures of the Old arid New Testaments lime poetry of David the eloquence of Isaiah the wisdom of Solomon uud the profound philosophy of Paul FANCIED ROLLCALL One of the most effective parts of tho speech was his funclod rollcnIl of sonic of time distinguished statesmen of the United States on time question of tin retention of the Philippines He began with George Washington and clobiul with William McKinlcy each in a sentence giving the reason for his vote Every vote ASIH In the negative except ex-cept that of Aaron Burr who voted Yes and said You arc repenting my buccaneering expedition down the Mississippi I am to be vindicated at lust DRAMATIC EFFECT When the name of William McKln icy was called he replied There hug been a cloud before my vision for a moment but I see clearly now I go back to what I said two years ago Forcible annexation Is criminal aggression ag-gression governments derive their Just powers from the consent of the governed gov-erned not of some of them but of all of them I will stand with the fathers of the Republic I will stand with tho founders of the Republican party I The effect was dramatic As Mr Hoar pronounced his peroration th stillness In the chamber was Intense Applause swept over the galleries but it was hushed quickly by the President Lelmm p1c A hill was passed granting to aol diems of the Mexican war pensions of 12 a month In certain cases HOAR ON PHILIPPINES After the transaction of the routine business Mr Hoar addressed the Seir Intense rite on the Philippine question tense Interest was manifested In the address by Senators Mr Hoars position well under sition on the subject was stood but as it was known too that the speech was to be one of the greatest great-est Mr Hoar ever delivered fiom his point of view Interest In the utterance was Intensified WHERE HE GOT HIS TEXT Mr Hoar took for his text the resolution declaring BcverJdso of Indiana tion of Mr Philippine islands aro claring that the teSltory belonging to time United State and the United States Government time archipelago Mr must s oern Hoar spoke with deliberation but with his usual forcefulnew scarcely his colleagues not to Interrupt Ho requested terrupt him in the course of his BPecg the state of his health Indicating that I SSdereS 11 undesirable Limat ho should debate enter Into a running WHEN SPANISH WAR CLOSED by speak Mr Hoar began his address condition of tho lug of time prosperous at the close of the Ammmerlcafl iCOP1C lie told of the glory war wltim Spain 1mm the of victory and a conflict of that President lie pritid libertY intte3t of at that time course dent McKinleYs iie WIlS the saying in his Judgment who over at in DCStbCJOVeu President the choir of Washington PLEADS WITH SENATORS Continuing he said The American were aIl peOllC 50 far an I know brought with agreid that their victorY of proteCtifl tht It limo respopuilililitY of cupidity from tlmQ ugawy liberated peoples iimUi theY could 4H any other power U frC Uttilih their own indP0fld000 hcretOd stand I dam arid In honOi I I i > r I to t llIcnd wlthlOll flottO13ant1Ont1o principles iiiiit have brought those lo IeDj I T nolorc yoU things < ° pass lo the 101J hot has made the c0ttfl tha1 has in ado1 tho RePULT t1 great mltdltI1 mltdl tho llcin party great time has made President groat DEALING WITH ISLANDS of madC the treaty If hen we poae we hud adhered to tim purpose If lleclnrctI when we declared WC arPI IIIPpine IUld dealt with thc PhI11PPI1 t 1 expect to ftIlnd5 1 I alS wc have deal anti h enl with Cuba we would haVe e tl hroC < tIed thc loss of six thousand of and other I thoiwands soldiers Wrecked and shattered lives 1 tnd the 1oCt expenditure of hundreds of millions than nil the what Is far worse and an nc cherished trampling underfoot of Its c Ideals MAY WRECK REPUBLICANS I do not expect to accompljjji > any thing for IIborW 1 In I thC PhlJlDII IslandN but through thC t RepublIcan part Upon thrlOUSthtc thosg Islands for years to come la I to depend I cannot can-not look with any faxor upon Mi Bryan as an alternative I bollcve not only that ncrfcve ltlDCc wlllbo the iban 1 hi the present policy r the principles upon which dpument of PleSl sontJcl u our Government Is founded that will chancre our Republic into nn em methods of legislation of pire that our 0t of administration must diplomacy Hereafter bo those which bjlomr to empires which belong to plrcs and not thoso Jo In republics but T believe pcralhlenee he death this attempt will result In mid overthrow of the Republican party par-ty TouchIng upon thc constitutionality of the question at Issue Mr Hoar said lor hold Unit this acquisitIon of territory terri-tory holding and governIng can be cud for n constitutional only a means And I maintain that you can no more hold and govern territory than you or fleets can hoki and manage cannon for any other than I a constitutional end II endMr Hoar traversed the constitutional nlid international nell of the Phillp jnne controversy covering muoh of Hu have coy enine givcund he and others orrd heretofore in the pending djscus I stan I AUTHORITY IN DECLARATION r Adverting to the authority to be I found In the Declaration of Indeyend I l oJico for expansion kMr Hoar declared There Is expansion enough 1nit TJtil 1C I is the expansion of freedom and not of despotism of life not of death Never was such growth in all human history na that from the Sal Thomas Jefferson I I I Jeffer-son planted It has covered the contl nent It has taken In South America Jt la I revolutionizing Europe It Is the I I I expansion of freedom It differs from I your tinsel pinchbeck pewter expansion I expan-sion as the growth of a healthy youth I j into a strong man differs from the expansion I I H ex-pansion of un anaconda when he swal 1 lows his victim Ours is the expansion j 4 i of Thomas Jefferson Yours is the expansion j ex-pansion of Aaron Burr It is destined to nrf srtiort a life and to a like fate GOVERNING OTHER RACES J i In every accession of territory to this country ever made we recognised fully thedoetrlne of consent of the governed gov-erned and the doctrine that territory io acquired must be had to be made Into Slates You have tried governing I nun of other ractS than your own ut I home for Ji hundred years You have dealt with the Indian you have dealt ivlth the negro close at hand knowing l all about them And now you go forth to lay your yoke on ten millions of I them I suppose you feel encouraged by 1 your success There are 10000000 nore 7000 miles away of whom you know nothing You go forth Jauntily nnd boastlngly as Louis Napoleon went to meet his doom at Sedan DEFENDS AGUINALDO Mr Hoar discussed at great length the Filipino rebellion and the causes i which in his opinion led up to It He I jnade an earnest and vigorous defense I of tho Filipinos especially of Aguin I aldo who he declared was brave I honest and patriotic It Infhe course oC his eulogy of Agulnaldo be fi3hJJrc deserves to be remembered with that I small band who have given life and everything dearer than life to their 1 country In a losing cause lie shall I Jive wIth KossuLh with Qom Paul with I I Joubcrt with Eihmelt with lOgmont I and Horn with Nathan Hale with I Warren with all the great martyrs oC history whose blood has been the seed I I of the cause of liberty I MAINTAINS HIS IJasrrrON Mr Hoar maintained his wellknown position that the Filipinos had achieved their independence that the United States had made them its ally and was bound to recognize their Independence mid that they had proved themselves fit for such Independence und capable ors or-s As one bit of proof of their statecraft ho declared The state papers of Agulnaldc the discussIon of the law of nations by his i AttorneyGeneral the masterly appeal I of Mabin are products of the Asiatic mind the vehicle through which came to us the Scripture of the Old and New I Testament the poetry of David the I eloquence ofIsaiah the wisdom of Solomon Sol-omon the profound philosophy of Paul llulJtSTIFIES JUSTIFIES THE FILIPINOS I The Senator presented an elaborate dojTeiiKo of the Filipinos against the charge that they were responsible for the 1 present war fully justifying their action In resisting the American forces WHAT HE WOULD DO As nn Illustration of what he would do with the Philippines Mr Hoar said J I would declare that we would not take these Islands to govern them agaInst their will i would reject a cession of sovereignty which Implies that sovereignty may be bought and sold and delivered without the consent of the people FOREIGNERS MUST KEEP OUT I would require all foreign Govern ments to keep I out of these Islands 11 would offer to the people of the Philippines our help In maintaining or der mull they have a reasonable oppor tunity to establish a Government of their own I would aid them by advice If they desire It to set up a free and independent Government WORK OUT THEIR SALVATION 11 would invite all the great powers LV PCA0 unite ln any agreement that that Inc ep Udcl1cl shall not be In tcrtcrcll with I would declare that the United States will enforce the same doctrine applicable to the Philippines that vc declared as to Mexico and Haiti and the South American republics I would then In a not distant future fcave them to work out their own salvation as every nation on earth since the ue ginning of limo has wrought out its own salvation QUOTES FROM TILLMAN In the course of his remarks Mr Hoar quoted a paragraph from cent speech of Mr Tlllman in a re South latter l bad said that thc People which of the the had shot negroes Bluffed ballot boxes and linally had taken from tic negro the rights granted by th four teenth nnd llftecnth amendments Tr Al 11 r rillnmii rose to interrupt him but AIr Hoar declined to yield Haying I have alluded to the Senator from South Carolina only to quote his own words und to say that he is beyond all ciucsllou one of the most powerful and conspicuous leaders of the Democratic party I take It that the Senator does not consider that as an aspersion CONGRATULATED BY SENATORS I Mr Hoar spoke lor three hours ton minutes Much of hia speech and I I I which was C0000 words in length not delivered the Senators Phv3ical was condition not enabling him to endure the strain AS Mr Hoar concluded all plause swept over the gallerlea Manv oC his colleagues particularly those on tho Democratic aide congratulated aim aimALASKAN CODE BILL Consideration ivaa resumed or thn Alaakan 1 civil code bill the pending question being the amendment offered py Mr HanEbroiurh as to l alien Joca 1J l ttanrifola ns and transfer of mining r I claIms fr Spooner In an extended Itgal argument vigorously opposed the measure mea-sure He maintained that aliens had ampleinulhorlty to locate mining claims In Territories of the United States uinl He protested pass a good title to them nft tho t proposition that I tested against < Nninitt heretofore located find assigjiia to American citizens by tho loculMri j should be rendered null and void b I > Consr > and urged that mal I act of Copgress i J leiS in controversy should be doter mined by 1 the courts d SiUTiSTITUTR AMENDMENT of tho bill announced Mr Carter In charge nounced his opposition to some portions por-tions of the Hnnsbronfeh aiaendment for it one and offered as a flub lItut1 which he said would protect I the eltl sens of thc United States in the location them claims and give lion of mining to Ipcatc tlnjin In telll tle tlrst J right nl tojyV the UnIted States lthout reading a conclusion the Somite went I 5nto executive scs lon and at 155 P ni adjuurned |