Show WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSIS internal reform faces britain but diplomacy to remain same allies give japs peace terms released by western newspaper union of those in these c columns they are NOTE when opinions are analysts e and not necessarily of this newspaper western newspaper union a news Y ET UNION W sit ATT 7 71 k X OF IN AOA VZ I 1 e 1250 JAPS ariosta RIA hw ARMY IN JAPAN ABOUT SEA 06 at NEW APAN JAPAN I 1 KOREA I 1 YO I 1 YELLOW L 2 ABOUT SEA KOS JAPS IN CHINA with the war in the pacific in the decisive stage map shows disposition of japanese forces throughout asiatic theater GREAT BRITAIN future outlook though profoundly adly affecting great britaina Brit ains internal economy the sweeping victory of the laborites labovites Lab orites in the first general election since 1935 is not expected to appreciably alter the count rys foreign policy based on maintenance of the empire to assure comparatively high living standards notwithstanding the fact that the laborite triumph represented the ascendancy of in the united kingdom the fact remains that the country is so dependent upon the empire for raw materials and markets to support its industrial ajr am laborites labovites Lab orites attlee morrison bevin ture that retention of ties abroad strength on the seas and control over vital bases undoubtedly will rema remain in i the substance of its foreign policy y with laborites labovites Lab orites ruling concessions may be made to leftist elements in europe and elsewhere but in in overall policy great britaina Brit ains historic diplomacy will remain essentially british at home however tradition bound old britain may be in for a radical remodeling with the laborites labovites Lab orites I 1 platform for nationalization of industry tempered by the amount of private management that will be tolerated under prime minister clement attlee former minister of labor ernest bevin and ex minister of home security herbert morrison goals of the laborites labovites Lab orites include consolidation of all railroads commercial carriers on highways and coastal shipping into one transportation por tation unit under government control nationalization and mechanization aniza tion of all coal mines and improvement I 1 pro of working conditions condit conditions igns by increasing production socialization of the iron and steel industry and the bank of england SECURITY CHARTER fight ahead with only a scorching address by senator wheeler dem mont marring the even temper of the debate the united nations security charter headed for quick senate ratification with indications t that hat the big battle lies ahead when the upper chamber will consider the power of the U S delegate and the contribution of armed forces declaring that like president wilson the late mr roosevelt had deop the prospects for successful postwar collaboration by concessions to the major european powers wheeler himself fore shadowed an impending fight over details of U S participation though he would vote for ratification he said he would do so only on the strength of statements that the senate would later work out operational arrangements prior to wheelers speech senators connally dem texas and rep mich advocated ratification stressing that the security pact in no way affected U S S sovereignty 0 v ig n but but did provide the coun country t bere rere w with it htyan an opportunity p p 0 r t u inn ity t to 0 exercise its self deter determination m 1 n a t f for 0 r effective international operation cooperation co to prevent future warfare PACIFIC allied terms trembling under the bombardment of allied air and naval forces japan was threatened with even greater catastrophe by U S british and chinese chieftains unless the nation gave up the hopeless fight and set about the establishment of a peaceful and democratic rule the allied answer to rampant peace talk the U S british and chinese declaration issued in potsdam where the big three met called upon the enemy to rout its militaristic leadership relinquish control of conquered territory and submit to occupation for fulfillment of terms in return political and religious thought would be respected and japan eventually permitted to resume its place in foreign trade though issued from potsdam russia conspicuously refrained from joining in the declaration lending credence to reports that the S soviets had acted as middlemen in a jap peace overture expressing willi willingness ng to comply with major allied terms but asking for exe exemption m eption from occupation of the home islands even as the allies called upon japan for unconditional surrender admiral bull halseys Hal mix mixed ed U S and british aircraft carrier force continued its heavy attacks on nippon with one great 1200 plane strike further battering the already stricken navy sweeping in against minor opposition halseys Hal hellcats Hell cats ripped up 20 japanese warships in the inland sea with three battleships six aircraft carriers and five cruisers damaged As a result of the attack the enemy reportedly has few warships in commission with most of these being cruisers and destroyers in addition to hammering the japanese fleet units allied carrier pilots continued to whittle down enemy air strength and also further disrupted coastal shipping linking the home islands by firing cargo vessels and small barges FRANCE petain accused As the dramatic trial of marshal henri petain moved smoothly following a stormy outburst on the opening day over a barb by prosecutor andre bornet that there were too many german minded spectators present none of the principal witnesses against the old soldier bier openly accused him of betraying his country they charged he failed in his duties as a frenchman nevertheless former premier paul reynaud and eduard dala dier and ex president albert lebrun rapped petain unmercifully for negotiating an armistice with the germans while an effort was made to keep up the fight assuming supreme power and virtually ruling by decree and acceding to nazi requests for manpower and material in testifying for the state dala dier declared that france was not as weak materially at the time of her defeat as generally suspected but fell because of errors in conception on the part of the general staff declaring the germans were amazed to find huge quantities of equipment on hand band he said france possessed tanks at the time lane of the invasion of holland Hol larid and belgium giu m to the PRICE CONTROL to stick despite the impending relaxation of price control over minor items firm regulation will be maintained over principal products and services until sup supply ply balances demand so as to avert postwar inflation chester bowles declared in loosening up on price control on minor items OPA will take action when the commodity or service 1 is not essential continued regulation involves difficulties out of proportion to the importance of the product and no materials facilities or manpower will be diverted from more necessary industries because various manufacturers will be in the market for vas vast t quantities of raw materials to fill orders and civilian demand for essential goods food and many services will far exceed supply maintenance of price control in the immediate postwar period will be required for curbing runaway prices bowles said WAR CONTRACTS keep cutting with war production down 9 per cent from the peak level of march the impact on the economy w will ill grow as more reductions are made on actual work rather than on paper commitments by the end of the year munitions output is expected to drop 32 per cent below the march figure whereas cancellations of paper commitments comprised 31 per cent of the cutbacks in april and 14 per cent in may such reductions leaper made de up only 5 per cent of the total in june reflecting cutbacks aircraft production was down 10 per cent in june under may ships including maintenance and repair down 5 per cent guns and fire control down 13 per cent ammunition and bombs down 16 per cent combat and motor vehicles down 8 per cent communications and electronic equipment equipment down 5 per cent and other material and supplies up I 1 per cent matador up in air M A t 1 01 ac unusual polo photo shows Ala matador tador anni tos tossed into air off of bulls head during fight in madrid ring but slightly hurt the dashing canites resumed the duel to ultimately tinza ti tely thrust his aivord through animals heart and ivin the match UNITED NATIONS relief requests having already distributed worth of relief to greece itly italy poland czechoslovakia yugoslavia china and albania the unit ed nations relief and rehabilitation administration has been asked for of assistance by russia at the same time deputy roy F hendrickson dr revealed that trucks constituted the no I 1 priority for relief shipments to facilitate the movement of european crops under regulations nations are supposed to contribute both toward the relief and administrative expenses of the project with the invaded countries chip ping in only for running the organization of the of authorized zed contributions of participating nations it was revealed the U S share amounts to 1350 oco SUEZ TOLLS U S balks with u s troops oops pouring pg through th the suez canal en route to the pacific and with toll payments already mounting to over the 0 itt government again pressed the british artt reverse deses to absorb lend alte lease such charges under in pressing the british antish american authorities pointed out that the U S defrays the cost of british chipi shin passing through the panama canal with such payments already past p the mark because the lend lease act provides SP that a country can supply aid from purchases hases ev with its own money the B british ia say they are not 1 I obliged to tn pay the canal tolls since they must be made in egyptian As it is X the british awe declare currency they wartime already bercs Se owe purchases egypt large 15 1 sums 5 for |