Show C 2 THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE £ak fljc j&ilt ISSllgD EVERY rilnmc “JgSggSSBSBgggBBBgS3WLJS MURNINO BY THB BALT LAKK TRIBUNH Shit Lake City Utah - — PUBLISHING 8 Og 1936 X Day-by-Da- y — By o o McIntyre ‘Childhood Is the World’s Future’ “rpRAIN up a child in the way he should go and when he is old he will not depart from it” Thus did Solomon signify his appreciation of early training Two other factors have an influence over every human Moses life One is heredity and the other is environment of transmission mental tnoral and the physical acknowledged to nature’s called attention weaknesses and punishment by “Visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon their children and their children’s children unto the third and fourth genera- tion” — MARCH 6 1936 Turning on the Heat New York — II Sunday Morning March SUNDAY MORNING s ' ' ' ' 2 QSO YoO TAtfe ' Affairs in the Nation CANT I ir President Roosevelt and New Deal Are Identical Separation Impossible Writer Holds By MARK SULLIVAN WASHINGTON D C March try And business In the ramificamust we think about this? tions that General Johnson’s amHere is General Hugh Johnson for bitious reach took in must bo fully half of all the concerns of this counhalf the present try The general was more than admin istr&tion while the blue head of NR A acting for the president he dealt with many of the goveagle soared high ernment’s major affairs He origihe was “No 2 man” in the govnated policies ernment That deBut why take space to enumerate ‘ the general's functions prerogatives scription was not far-- f etched He and miscellaneous activities official was next to the and extra official Newspapers sometimes called him “assistant presipresident and a dent”— and that informal designavery close next As head of N R A tion was not Inappropriate General Johnson Expressed Opinion wrote or approved tundreds of docu(5f Setup ments which were After some year and a half of :urned over to the ceased to be the president for sig- - Mark Sullivan that the general nature and which after the presi- president’s No 2 man He ceased to dent signed them became what Gen- be a member of the administration eral Johnson- - sonorously used to call ceased to be a public official Ho “the law of the land” — until the became a prlvato citizen As a prisupreme court decided that was no vate citizen ho became a newspaper way to make the laws of America columnist a commentator on publie (Some of those documents which affairs In this present capacity the General Johnson sent to the presi- general has frequent occasion to dent and which the president signed express his judgment about the adwithout one must assume reading ministration — the head of it the them Carefully — some of those docu- members of it the things It does NEW YORK March 7— The dramatic critics let themaelvee go in the dandiest evening of the theatrical eeaeon a few weeks ago at the premiere of “Murder in the Old Red Barn” This was a dose of theater in the raw along with free beer pretzels and mofe potent libations downstairs at the bar if preferred The theater was once a place of worship but now known as “The American Music H&ll” many blocks from the Rialto on a quiet and ly-leafed residential street e The presentation was the melodrama undeflled by modern fixings and revived with all the scenery costumes and asides of the long ago The gem was offered by of Ann Harry Bannister Harding the plushy Lucius Beebe and John Krlmsky and everybody was on their high horse There was that poignant moment when the dirty mustached villain poisoned his Illegitimate heir the dartard!- - And coma redhead bearing a striking resemblance to the critic John Mason Brown arose and shrieked: “You cad!" This multiplied many times was the spirit of levity that prevailed and fairly rolled the audience in the aisles Or rather between pine tables This theater idea has been carried out many times W A Brady was first about 12 years ago am) several followed his lead but the Bannister-Beeb- e combination seems to have topped the others by sprinkling the e vaudeville turns play with Acts that many had almost forgotten and that were recalled with something of a wrench It is the sort of entertainment that makes New Yorkers laugh with a slight choke and being super sentimentalists they adore it 7--What ' lavish- old-tim- Environment has always been recognized as one of the principal agencies of character development Some mentalities are more difficult to train than others some tendencies are harder to overcome some traits are more unyielding to beneficial influences But discipline from infancy sympathetic guidance through childhood wholesope companionship ini adolescence adequate nourishment and comfort with congenial surroundings in the trying struggles of getting a firm foothold on existence will efface nearly every obstacle of heredity except in abnormal and entirely hopeless cases ‘‘My son if sinners entice thee consent thou not — enter not into the path of the wicked and go not in the way of evir men ‘"—avoid it turn from it and pass not by it” Solomon recognized the sway of environment for either right or wrong and the bent of people to involve others in the toils of wickedness Moses Solomon and Paul each in his way and days warned the young against evil companions and communications which were sure to ‘‘corrupt good manners” Gnarled the soul and warped the mind upon which pleasant conditions and proper associations can make no lasting impression Even so there would seem to be a call for medical or surgical attention before hope is abandoned altogether An Idaho reader of The Salt Lake Tribune suggests that “all crinje may be traced to neglected childhood suffering from Undernourishment discomfort or mistreatment” Pointing out the generally ignored fact that “children are people” and not' vassals of guardians or playthings of parents she quotes from ' Walter de la Mere as saying: “Childhood is the name of the world’s immediate future of such and such alone is the promise of the kingdom of man” This is a modern adaptation of the words of another who said: “Suffer little- - children to come unto Me and forbid them not for of such is the kingdom of heaven" To illustrate the influence of environment this correspondent points out the advancement often marvelously rapid of children from other clijnes and conditions of life when given wholesome food comfortable quarters helpful friends and educational advantages never enjoyed by any of their ancestors This is very true and yet it is generally conceded by wise students of the race that each child from conception to adult life- - has specific mental moral emotional and physical characteristics These may enlarge decrease or even atrophy under the influence of exercise or environment Pathology recognizes diversified peculiarities of anatomical structure and its functioning estimates mental potentials from skull formation an$ brain capacity traces emotional tendencies tq the joyous “system aftd sensory organs rand regards morhln&tureBr from physical mental and glandular conformations Congenital deformities of the body brain or nervous system may influence the walk the speech the personality the ambitions the dreams the whole outlook on life while the actions of various glands affect the growth the energy the courage the of both child and adult To be sure in squalid quarters with unsanitary and unmoral contacts with the gnawing of hunger and the urge of desperation to control with envy’s green eyes flashing messages in the dark and resentment whispering to ears that hear little else the Ten Commandments lose their solemnity and mandates of modern laws their menace Thus criminals are born nourished on the bitter milk of "sickly mothers clothed in rags that shame the wearers driven to dark cellars for companionship and forced to supply their needs in the best ways they have been taught to employ It is hard for them to rate the rights of others higher than demands for Students of human nature of craniology of sociology of criminology might discover some hidden defect correctible by scientific removal or reduction In this age of the world especially in this republic there has been a rapid decrease of squalor conducive to crime It is a rare specimen of youth that finds no chance to go to school or read periodicals The depression deprived millions of the chance to iake a living and turned them out as wanderers on the face of the earth Some will return to opening opportunities but the lure of laziness will keep many drifting on through life It has been suggested that federal and state governments might divert large sums now expended on public works to utilize such funds for the perfection of a plan to raise the standard of childhood for just one generation as a preventive of crime The idea is a good one but the difficulty of withdrawing aid and hope from millions still unemployed might rapidly develop into a national disaster To a very noticeable extent and at a most encouraging speed the problems of children are being solved in the United States by free schools medical attention sanitary laws labor That we may still find restrictions and civic associations room for improvement goes without saying It always Will be so As fast as the standards of today are reached those of tomorrow present themselves That is progress Whatever experience may demonstrate is best we must not lose sight of the fact that the childhood of today is the citizenship of tomorrow ' - evil-mind- ed a'Te-acti- on Corporal Punishment Proposed HENRY A CALVERT of the Denver district court a return to some system of corporal punishment and the reestablishment of a whipping post where “smart alecks” can be publicly flogged for first offenses He believes that tender upstarts not earning enough wages to “show off” before companions who tap tills where they work or purses of the frugal folks at home need a switching which will pun- JUDGE ish such culprits without leaving incurable wounds and expose them to ridicule rather than contamination Sending a callow youth a victim of puerile vanity and stupidity to jail to finish a course in crime under the tutelage of experts to shut him up with his egotism until he develops is to “spare the rod and spoil a chronic complex of the child” There is something to ponder in the Colorado judge's observation A limber birch properly applied will not only prompt an upright attitude for a few days at least but may demonstrate a theory that humiliation and ridicule are in achieving reformation where reform is possible than all the steel bars striped suits and leg ornaments that go with prison fare self-pi- ty more-effectiv- New Deal ments contained strange passages some day and strange omissions they will be literary and legal curiosities I envy the historian who some future day with all the documents before him and all the obscuring fogs of emotion evaporated will write the history ef that e traordinary American episode the genesis and flight of the blue eagle It will be a fascinating job I hope the historian who does it will have a sense of humor and an appreciation of the picturesque) General Johnson was subject only to the president administrator over all the business of America almost literally czar over American indus eld-tim- French shopkeepers are facing an entirely new and most devastating woe of all in the spread chain of the stores Or Uniprix as they are called A half dozen have sprouted their red fronts along the Champs Elysees The rue de Rlvoli has several and one is getting ready to open in the secret strip known as the rue de la Palx The small merchant cannot hope to compete with Uniprix and there seems nothing to do but pull down the corrugated shutters call it a day and go oti’rellef Small This story will please many spinsters It was told to me by one I greatly admire A young southern girl had just become engaged to be married and in a burst of happiness confided the news to her colored The engagement was mammy broken off and after some months had' elapsed and mammy saw no wedding preparations she became a bit uneasy One day she asked: “Honey when is you gwine to git A mite sadly the girl ma’ied?" answered: “O Mammy I’m not going to marry” The old negress somehow suspected infidelity on the part of the man and comforted thusly: “Doan youpcare honey doan’ go pester you’ lit self ’bout no triflin' man Anyways old maids Is the happiest folks in the world— once they quit struggling’” Copyright 1936 McNaught Syndicate (Continued on Following Page) Wt Skip to AH Point in Utah Idaho and ITrrada The Forum :: By Our Readers Writer Wants Proof Morgan Held Wrong Of Deflation Policy Request: Please do not send mall to this writer to be forwarded to Editor Tribune: Many writers are people mentioned in various col- occupying the field in favor of debe done umns It cannot flation and attempting1 to postthe day when they must show A New York hotel is improving pone the usual formula for arousing the American people why they ’dpower guests by phone in the morning estroyed their purchasing Instead of the usual "good morn- confiscated the money of the naand crippled the most prospering it is 8 o'clock" the operator now tion government on earth says: “Good morning it is 8 o’clock ousDeflationists must be relieved of weather fair outside temperature power to control the money volume 10 above" of our nation their assumed right to make their own credits a legal " The Billy Rose - Fannie Brice tender In payment of debts their combination is said to be drawing power to prevent the use of money the highest double income of any in commerce and trade and from married couple in the American establishing a dynasty theater Rose has his vast Hip pro- to exploit every home beneath the Miss duction going great guns and American flag Brice has an extraordinarily big They must prove their right to contract in her starring Winter Gar- commandeer the cash deposits of den engagement Both came from the people their right to issue legal the Delaneey street Ghetto district tender notes against cash reserves and had achieved success before of others Fifteen years of deflation governthey met and married But their greatest prosperity has been since ment has placed the American When Miss Brice through illness standard of life on equality with closed the “Follies" for two nights the Asiatic It has concentrated the recently the ovation she got upon nation’s wealth in few hands deher return from audience and company stroyed the buying power of the was the most enthusiastic the people prevented the use ofl money in exchange for products and goods Rialto has ever known and been a menace to industrial life Deflationists control the gold silto threatens eclipse ver and Santayana of nation all the Thornton Wilder vogue after securitiescurrency fortheloans at reeligible his “Bridge of San Luis Rey" The serve killed banks and have they Santayana volume dealing with 50 per cent of the nation's business Puritanism gives the scoffers a by manipulating the money and chance to be profound cynical and credits In the United States Most of the sometimes eloquent If the United States had been encritics seem to have the notion that gaged with the whole world In no one had ever heard of Santyana battle if the conflict raged until he flashed across the reading deadly from ocean to ocean if the most his horizon a few weeks ago with formidable weapons of devastation excellent “The Last Puritan" He and destruction were used if the whs “required reading" for many of whole nation were acting under us a dozen years ago and all of us arms the loss could not have been wanted more but he simply was not greater to the of the United a producer What he does Is ex- States than thepeople loss sustained durcellent but he dertainly has taken ing the past 15 years by manipulado it— to literature and time great tion of our deflation government slowly created does not seem so J E EDMUNDS congreat a feat as it is sometimes sidered It becomes carpentry more than inspiration Not because— well not entirely anyway— I wrote the foreword but because it will interest them I commend to dog lovers Robert H Davis' “The More I Admire Dogs” It’s a collection of true tales about man’s best friend by a forthright writing man who has known dogs all over the world and understands them Bob has owned many dogs that have died and broken his heart but from each he learned something of loyalty honor and devotion No person who reads what he has to say can help being stirred by the way he says it - The judgment which General Johnson now expresses about the president and his policies about members of the cabinet and “ace” new dealers— this is the same vaug ment that the general once exercised officially and authoritatively upon the people ef the United Elates It is the same judgment that aforetime Issued orders decrees fiats— the judgment which all of ill were required to accept and obey under pain of imprisonment or other criminal penalty Let us assume as a tentative postulate that the judgment is good If the judgment is good then in the Phone Wasatch FREE CITY DELIVERY 600 On ‘Leisure’ Doctrine -ALL- SALE of REAL -WEEK MONEY-SAVERS- — BRANDS that guarantee duality Thrifty buys— all of Shoe regularly at the UNITED where you ran be surePRICES QUALITY DEPENDABLE 8FRVICF and REASONABLE WELL-KNOW- N it will be- - for the people to make wise choices An honest difference oV opinion fairly and fully stated will inevitably show that there is a common American ground of fair and true which truthspeech and press-upon ful political opponents may meet and be mutually benefited Success for the America of today and of tomorrow depends both upon the successful candidates being fair and trustworthy as responsible officers for the minority as well ad for the victorious majority J PARLEY WHITE R N: See rule S Editor Tribune: J P Morgan Is all wet! The real leisure class is the greatest menace that civilization has to strive with Civilizations begin to crumble when class distinctions become too pronounced when wealth is concentrated and the leisure class sets up idols Instead of ideals According to Mr Morgan the mother who has to do the housework and rearing of a family doesn’t have much time to be civilized or bring up children who are civilized But it is just such mothers who instill into their children the ideals that will carry on civilization long aftftr the real leisure class has destroyed itself! And the higher women get in the social scale the fewer children they have to spend their leisure time on They raise lap dogs instead! The leisure class would have ended its civilization in race suicide long since had it not been replenished from the ranks of the workers Culture is not a product of leisure Nor is education They hre attained by hard honest toil and effortnd no mere transferring of money can -- (Continued on Following Page) The Senator From Sandpit Fools may our scorn not envy raise for envy is a kind of praise — You know Right now I admit I'm envious Envious of the man who has a little plot of ground in which to putter and plant things Perhaps while the thermometer hovered around zero and the howling wind piled the snow in deep drifts he envied me my warm apartment and my freedom from snow shoveling and furnace stoking Turn about is fair NOTES ON THE CUFF DEPARTMENT One is no more the master of his impressions than of his coughing or sneezing We easily hate those whom ve have given cause to hate us Gay something good about me I know something good about you — Lucile Duffy How happy it would make us No needful thing we’d lack play If we could but look forward As oasriy- - as back My wife yearn for a big tree with a bed of dainty crocuses peeping Overheard on the bus: out at its base while rows of rad“You say his wife is a blonde? ishes turnips lettuce and string thought Would Remove fill And beans the “He didhe married a brunette" my thoughts but she dyed” with 06 cutworms in Politico battle So we are pianning a porch box L K Nicholson says that absofor nasturtiums petunias and the lute confidence is necessary if you Editor Tribune: About Republi-jjik- e If I can 1 am going to reserve want to be a successful golfer Nevcans and Democrat Why alt the a little squidget of space at one end ertheless I think you ought to take lack of friendship and association and plant a couple of beans Then your putter along among them ? Both party organiza- I’m going to get an empty tomato tions are necessary to keep this can and put some wire screen over The ladles who are going to camdemocracy and representative gov- the opened end When the beans paign for a cleaner city say that If ernment in the line of progress for begin to sprout I’ll get a family of you stood still for three months liberty-lovin- g cutworms and put them in the can anywhere in town you’d be covered people Personalities that are unjust and land place the can where they can with soot That doesn’t strike me as incentive enough that cannot be Ignored and forgot ten arp dangerous to our nation a jellyfish would “Occasionally The division of the people into two smack her full in the face"— Magaprincipal competitive groups for zine story each election is a natural and pracThey have their feelings like the tical as well as logical political econrest of us I KNOW SOMETHING GOOD omy by which to select governABOUT YOU mental officers and public policies Persons who becloud and foul Wouldn’t this old world be better is Bob Porter says a perfect swing something whichou acquire in If the folks we meet would say these contests with bitter and marthe in the winter and lose on ginal accusations especially persons “I know something good about you” the parlor course in the spring And then treat us that way? who allow personal feelings to become crystalized against individuals dandy thereby jeopardize the life of our Wouldn’t it be just fine If each handclasp warm and true nation and of its states We cannot be too emphatic and Carried with it this assurance ANNUAL SECOND SALT IASI CITT strenuous in our condemnation of “I know something good about you”? policies of which we do not approve SPRING Yet no falrminded citizen of America will ever be Inconsiderate of Wouldn't life be lots more happy FASHION If the good that's in us alt those persons and ideas that are defeated and which he seeks to de- Were the only thing about us FESTIVAL That folks bothered to recall? feat So long as our government and its laws are respected there will be Wouldn’t 4ifc be lots more happy CONTMT PIZE no call for hatred or for physical! If we praised the good we see? hostilities over the division of the For there’s such a lot of goodness MARCH"" In the worst of you and me citizens into poUtieal parties The more thoroughly that argument is presented and analyzed for each is- - Wouldn’t it be nice to practice sus and each candidate the easier j That fine way of thinking too? 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