| Show Genesis S of tiC thc tho nn HI committee ot of the tho thel I Ive tye labor III It bor organ t l 11 as tH tho the T ti ton Known Meat Mt Ut t jitTu und J Workmen of America ordering 1 t strike li lu nil all 01 the snout meat of U o C Ih h t in t the tho thep w coun count It R an enforced p t with ot of th ot primarily ft I tl WIS which In Inon a discussion Id d immediate ct ef efon he be the titO aro Ullon on the food tood supply on thC stockyards o ot at it I tM the W taro bare mention the tho OCr ever r 11 h houe I w t to suggest 1 r II u cf of oft LII h the th ll i ou i B lIhou l nl 1111 ItH nn car ctr r nrc t n into L tood 1011 Joll products many other lither th er lo ho loBO In III u I oil 09 L I 1 ly Iy tho the center of ot tho the is hi l l BO go Q of ot tho thu country t ng aro stilt entire II on nn a 1 re to a 6 prominent wonders of ot the tho modern it ot or the stockyards con I 11 U designation of ot what Ills enormous little idea devoted to toI toof 3 structures of It f of ot tho the nuat supply no Ite I The district includes lm In Inge an exchange 1 houses II ge I two to dally newspapers interests of ot the tJ ti t tho ich J II s II 4 of ot hundreds w change and u Lt 1 him hUU w change and u Lt 1 him hUU i i rn 11 Ir Interdependent other aid Ii one Oll Ic Ih the tho th tl thi 11 proper Of at thin thic t reserved for yardage t s uro Ir remainder re Is bs occupied by n l and their theire tL IOU r il 1 1 Icing 8 housen It II I entered tl through toch II ore are e gateway over the per por tolo r legend the L of f thI hl it II Is Inscribed 1865 rIs in I 1 11 t the th visitor Is 10 impressed ed by I St Streets In mi ill t d 1 ry t ti il tP angles through the nt nt at light I cUd each ech ono one of them the themo III of at pens pans pk I At it t con cont to o fri tf J and store houses hou es V t If it It t Intervals ivl 1 ut lit suitable tt 1 I I t j With little EU rI H uro iro II c placed them iu t Tho rho rt nv n pens nan thorn th m tel ut U mi built and every I Ir cr ie contribute li thU t n tl t In 1111 tt WRY lt of ot th thit it II im th exp received dally daily IB hR H irila ith of ot animals of at attie This rills Is ha tho the part I Wull by h the Union lIs k I C tie aR itoi ItOl combination any a L capital ns I an 1111 41 It Wih 1 h which Around this iril foundation of the pres vree Jin ill t P or bovine bovim suburb lire are tho tito nt ft 1 n occupied by hy about forty They have boon been ar cu king house hOUR inking I for dOMe clone proximity 1 I In la rather r and they the cower cover nl nc Ikc of ot 01 those vast ii It I I st SO 30 3 0 nue 0 r IC Among the tho Armour than limn forty rover cover moro more Its This instance turn a u atlon C to toi hoer of at the till II i partial ul ir r brunch branch of ot tho the business alone hue has a floor en ro enof root c ct plant p f rt Armour thir t of ot KJ IJ 1 of ot which fully cold stor lire itro given glen to of ot u tre re L W 11 v At t till nil ri rf nt th houses thoro thero for stock stack fromI from or pens r I i t so ro O c I d iti b they Ih y ore removed r ng n I t required t th tit tl ir h Ii bull lings At t Armours and Growth of the Meat Pa somewhat elevated tho the pens which lire are moil most Ingenious III milliner manner mannerA in a n ore are large largo flue fine looking steer specially A used ll a fl 1 do trained for tor or Uio service Is u n ns to entice the tired ond coy cuttle cattle Just unloaded from tho lice cars care to lo far rr more moro profitable to prepare the prod prall product net In the tho wont thus thuR paying freight on the tha finished product only Having rill rid themselves of ot the tho necessity necessity sity of at paying freight on portions of ot their tock and thereby I 1 I I I I 1 II I m l 1 I a 1 Ip t 1 l i bt 1 t Si i I J W l lIf Jf If Parting Mmae MOUi Labors Labo L enter the Inclined passage which lends animal walks to the vend The up tho tili Incline as us though It 11 were wro ero the only proper to pursue Disarm Disarmed ed by tho thu example of ot uno one of ot their own kind tho the others follow tallow at III tho the It U Is 18 the th universal custom stockyards for tor or packers to purchase dally for tor cash only as us many man nil ani animals mals ns liS ntO to be bo converted Into lute meat products on that day tIny that reason the tho buying lu iu done In tho the early morn lug luy arid tho score or more of at railroad companies that control the belt line lino which Is In used In common by h them t hem all 1111 have established u mc system Antem whereby nil all allstock stock consigned to them Is IB delivered Into the tho pens of ot tho nIl during that buy buyers buyers buyers the night or curly morning so ao ers may be bo on tho the ground at nt daybreak It If they thoY so elect Under tho the old methods of O packing meats entire edible product with tho the exception of at that sold ns as fresh tresh meat was AK cured and mold cold In the tho form torm of ot hams lucius bacon silts sided dried beef corn corned ed beef leet etc ole Tho Timi first decided Innovation thou tion was the general genera g adoption of ot tho the process Invented by II Appert for fOl canning meat moat This discovery gave glO u a great Im extended tho the to the tho business unit and radius of ot Its activity over oer a 1 vastly In Increased creased territory Then camo caine tho the re refrigerator cur This Improvement en enabled the tho th packer to ship hit product to tu the th most mORt remote parts of at the he country and to establish depots In all nil tho the larger markets rain from which thIch tho the meat macat might surrounding be b distributed through tho the regions When refrigeration was Will ex ox extended tended to ocean going steamers tho the field widened Immensely anti and the tho bust busi business bustness ness assumed huge huse proportions proportion For Forsom some som tIme after the processes of ot can canning ning anti refrigeration vere ero perfected It wits WIN tho the custom to ship stock alive to the tho seaboard and there prepare It for tor forthe forthe the thO European J market el In time limo how however oval ever It was Wll made apparent that It II was Willi dij l II I J tt I sr c p vi f t 1 4 I I c 1 p IiI Ii IiI I I I Pens im I I I I I j eie r j jr It r m L ti t T T J Z L rl j J LJ i FAMILIAR PACKING HOUSE SCENES saving the bringing about an nn enormous western picker packers were able ablo to compete I with the world Hut But although those these economIes In Iii transportation made mallo tho the pathway of at tho the western packer n a C far before smoother ono one than he had over oer traveled he tie h was WIlS not nol content to aban ahan abandon Some Seine ot of atthe don his starch search for or advantage the tho leading western packers notably tho the Antic Anne url tire hal had been beon experimenting diligently to timid find n a method of ot utilizing In the earlier days of ot oft tho the byproducts 1 the tho hide hille hi ti e tallow how i ml 1111 KIMU Industry stry tho t ho I U wore used but the blood head Il lId feet fe t and offal were destroyed ly a n moderately way WilY of ot Uncasing of the honis was Willi found they the wore shipped to returned to as liS anti and II rill i buttons and ornaments O No attempt was vas made to use llIe them for tor manufacture ure In III this country until about twenty years liRa ago agoA A Chicago packer discovered one day icy the tho neigh neighborhood neighborhood i that a cc German who lived In III collect collecting collecting of ot the lime stockyards was ing III the tho offal and manufacturing from tram It un nil excellent article of at glue glut From ironi this thU practical hint sprang the Armour plant which In Is the thc largest In the glue world not only eniy using rill all the material furnished by I the tho own packIng puck pack lug Ing houses housel but also buying largely from other othor concerns then vast ost quantities nt ot gelatin and Ind Isinglass have 1110 made TIme Tho Armours vera wern been users In III the tile manufacture of ot minimal As AI tipi soil Moll became exhaust strong demand for ed eti there arose urost a it fertilizers fertilizer and the thc supply ot of Peruvian Insufficient and the thc article guano was WIS Itself costly The fhe elder airier Armour Im Imported ported from froni Germany mix mixed ed td It II with the lime th dried blood minI residue kettles This branch brunch from rom his hiM of ot the packing H hiss has grown groin very rapidly vapidly the Armours now not lOvo J I 1 I I II i OU u uI l i 1 Jt L f I I Industry I At Al the present time tints the live IIvo stock Block rals mis cr or known knos that ho hI may lila 1111 feed td any number r rot of ot animals of vt grade and auth ship theta them with the absolute certainty that Dint ho h will receive tho the market price for tor hIs hI product pro luct In III cash In III the old ohl days das ho he often had hlll to watt wait several days before a 11 mar Inar h lie he found The damand demand was limited amid the thc waste vasto and expense of getting to tl market w vere ro as ilK likely to mean hose ns AS Though the tho packing anti dressed meat ment business In III commonly regarded AH ilK u it monopoly U it Is not so In hi every sense one of ot Urn this term term There are Bre actually more moore than titan thana titana thousand different lInus In the till United a II States injured In ID tho the Industry emil and tha capital now flow Invented IH III considerably According to reliable Ill lit II I 0 over Or tho the abattoirs abattoir anti farmers laughter I mutually t about nini tO cat tie tic i and oo 40 anti and 40 That about pounds of ot of ot pork und ouch pounds of ot mild mutton t ton Thin fl makuH ft an 1111 I annual total of ot pounds Poun of m nt This o oC course ID itt exclusive of o by byproducts products Tho rho most reliable estimate of the tho worlds flocks and horde horel indicates that there lire are anti and possibly 70 10 hogs hog That Tiit hrs 1080 lOSO of mit these thelle four our classes to 10 the l people In tho time thoI I ft bl I Washing in he e e 7 r I commercial plants nt lit several points can hardly supply the tho de tie demand maud mand All of ot the tho cotton growing status s alt all depend on this product and nearly the winter wheat producing states stales are arenow obliged to use ulle It II To ro Illustrate tho the now of at tho the extent tent to which this titis utilization formerly discarded byproducts of at the meat packing Industry hint has been carried It will vill ho bo to state that come pomo of ot tho tIme great companies have establish established ed ad laboratories at nl which man of at medicinal Value alue are lire prepared Pepsin Is la ono one of at the bout best bo l known of at then The rue largo larg houses housell have ha 0 also built up tiP an aim enviable reputation ns as manufacturers of ot stand stanch standard ant ard grades of ot extracts of at beet beef Hath Hoth tho tim live stock grower ant ami tho the general consuming public have linta ve been greatly benefited by these theAo discoveries world Of Ot this population For Kor the 80 are aro grain outing eating people In tho time United Stales stock supply there ther Is lii an tin available live IIvo of at animals That gives an on allowance of oC more moro than two animals anti child chilli In the thc for tor or every man maim woman country countr That would bo ho In round mammoth num aura numbers of fresh tresh beef bers hurs BOO OO pounds hounds nail 31 pounds of ot pounds Il of ot fresh frosh pork mutton for tor ouch each person This estimate takes no account of ot edible byproducts they would Increase the per por capita C av IV It cingo another thirty so go nil all nl tho tiit stock plo lc In the tIme country were killed tumid distributed equally each person ierson would be he untitled entitled to about 06 pounds It would be unfair In this brief ac nc account account count of ot the till growth of ot meat products to Ignore oleomargarine During time the stress stresa of at tho the Prussian siege elego of ot Paris Plula n mm 1 fertile In III expedient made the discovery that th thit oil ull extracted from beef Jeet suet could be Ie an as Q a II substitute for tor butter huller resulted In the launch launchIng launching Ing IlIg of lit ns atm an article of ot IH is chemical chemically The lime Jill ly iy I u a butter utter fat at The rime substance Ii washed w In milk and anti and colored color colored colored for tor forthe mistaken easily be ed until It U riley may time the genuine article The cause which have contributed to the very 1111 ked increase In the tho prIces of ot meats und anti moat In III the last and amid to few years yearn have hao been beell numerous gome extent unavoidable It Is III conven convenient matter by lent to make un mum end of ot tilt the time the between dividing the thO he r cattle baron baroni and the time Tuckers packers but hut that expedient falls ails short hort of ot the tile feet facts In the time theca t other agencies have been beau case ca e Various at lit work vork to meat macat from frum th time the rap rapIdly lilly Idly 1111 ci diminishing lIt lilt nf ot cheap foods for tor nt of nf the tint t l orle p Ie One Onn One of nf tin till thu most maRl potent HH n them all 1 Is time the Increase In population It would seem that At tt t lint first that to tu meet time the th only on thing tIming would be hI Increased live stock Block record rford of or production It U Is II a ti 1 mutter matter however at lit least lenet In this country countr that la ha laa haa In iii population there thero with the thu n a n corresponding decrease In lii 11 tU tl time l raising raining of ot live stock The and ami ranges lIy converted Into lila tilla tillable mite ire holm gradually hilt ble bl ll ft sIde hU anti the tho old time lime t i mme methods a and a nd prodigality must glo place to more In 11 I The re expense of o pro itro paring animals fur tor or tim the market U is thus v Increased anti and tho the consumer must suffer milter In consequence Time The prin principal organized art contributed by thit cipal t tart producers of ot meat products to the then mod ern em m readjustment t men t of lit o f price p rice s was for tor the tingle It Impossible by h making Individual who could not command co large targe capital to continue In III 11 the hUll bust business ness hess the time business as nil It b is AH tm 11 It Il conducted In America ii In III among the largest anti and mout Important Is IA In other othel country In tIme the world u no hard barth work done clone no so much there lucia so K PO much machinery used so much risk taken In Inno Inno Inno no other country ry are no so mutiny many workmen Is so country countr In other employed and amid no much capital required to conduct the tho th t bUs I A t tAN AN ILLUMINATING CRAD CRAB fished marine curiosities Ono One of ot the time of ot tho the some time UNO tio flom ft oni the time bottom crab cruh mammoth sea sell Indian n ocelOt ocean wan 1111 a it which omitted a II bright In the white while light to that seen leen spasmodic hashes of ot lu iu luminosity omitted by hy the time common glow glowworm In the tho thoL worm Tim Tho oath crab was wan captured L daytime ari and d im placed i aco d Iti In i n n a II largo ba rge tank COli nill of ot fish nothing pe lIe peculiar culiar except In Immense sIze nine being no noticeable noticeable In time the broad broach glare of ot the time trop tropical however when all nil lCd ical sun Run At pitchy darkness th the crab lit itt up was In tho the other creatures tho thin tank mi ltd that It could bo ho plainly B seen luen n CAN ANIMALS COUNT J that animals can cn count has lua I I boon been collected by hy In iti the collieries at It have hav n a regular number lumber of ot dally daily trips I stables after seek leek their and t the thirtieth A dog remembered the time burled |
