Show Poles Demand u. u N Break With franco NEW YORK April 17 IT Wi- Wi Poland Wednesday demanded that the United Nations break diplomatic diplomatic diplo diplomatic matic relations with the Franco government of Spain In a lengthy indictment of th the Franco France government the Polish Polls delegate Dr Oscar Lange in indirectly indirectly indirectly in- in directly called on the Spanish people themselves to overthrow the Franco regime He accused Franco of or being a threat to peace and of harboring German scientists some of whom he said might be working o on atomic energy Proposes Resolution Aff After r marshaling his charges charge against Spain Lange proposed that the security council adopt th the following resolution The security council declares declare that the existence and activities o othe of the Franco regime in Spain have hav led to international friction anc and endangered international peace and security Egyptian Assumes U. U N. N Chairmanship NEW YORK April 17 GT UP- UP Dr Hafez Afifi Pasha 57 57 j earold earold ear- ear old Egyptian took over chairmanship chairmanship chair chair- manship of the United Nations security co council uncil Wednesday He lie succeeds Dr Quo Tal-chi Tal of China Under council rules tho the chaIrmanship chairmanship chair chaIr- manship I IK is held for on one on month by each delegate In Sn the English alphabetical order of the countries countries countries coun coun- tries on the council In accordance with the authority authority authority au au- au- au vested In it under articles article 39 and 41 of the he charter the security council calls upon all al members of the United Nations Nation who maintain diplomatic relations relation with the Franco government to I sever such relations immediately The security council expresses Its deep sympathy to the Spanish people It hopes and expects that tha the people of Spain will regain the freedom of ot which they have been deprived with the aid and contrivance contrivance contrivance con con- of fascist Italy and naz nazi Germany The security council councH is convinced that the day will come soon when it will be able to welcome welcome welcome wel wel- come the Spanish nation Into int the community of the United Na- Na ions Harbors Prominent Nazis Spain has hM become a refuge for tens of thousands of nazis he said charging the government in Madrid is a threat to peace They include many prominent See Page 4 Column 4 SPAN SPANISH SH CASE Continued from Page e One nazIs who are carrying on nazi activities Lange told the council deposits minerals existed of radium bearing in Spain including six uranium mines The question has q been raised whether atomic energy projects are arc actually in operation in Spain Lange Lango continued There seems to tobe tobe tobe be some indication that at least an effort is being made in this di direction direction direction di- di though some of the governments governments gov gov- represented at this table may have more marc Information about it than up to now they have been willing to disclose to the world public He said Spanish war plants arc are making typo Krupp guns on a amass amass amass mass production schedule Mau Mau- sers light arms and arms for lOr the army and navy navr Describes Fortifications He referred to a document called secret order No 27 which he said was as signed by Franco and submitted to him by the war minster minister minister min min- ister ster of the Spanish republican government in exile This document distributed while Lange ange was speaking described alleged alleged al- al eged fortifications along the border border border bor bor- der gave dispositions of divisions In n the frontier zone and said there were vere about men on the he frontier regions with about farther inland Because of Francos Franco's activities he ic said France had been compelled to o close her border Calling this an obvious indication that International international international inter national friction existed he asked Do we have to wait until they open fire on each other other Cites U. U S. S Document It Il could not be determined immediately Immediately Im tm- mediately whether a representative tive of the Franco government was in the chamber to watch progress of the case Lange pointed out that the Potsdam Potsdam Potsdam Pots Pots- dam conference the San Francisco conference at which the United Nations charter was framed and the London meeting of the general general general gen gen- eral assembly had condemned the Franco regime |