| Show n ITALY At Y UNIONS UNION'S SCOPE IN G GOVERNMENT Corporative State Mot MOlt Characteristic Product of Fascism By ANDRUE BERDING Associated Press Pres Staff Writer ROME HOME tO tE Jan 4 AP AP TUe Corporative Corporative Corpo Corpo- rath Stat State s as ns Italy's Interesting experiment In the tho organization of oC government go I la 11 called is und undergoing extensive o changes chanse's on the tho occasion o of It Its first anniversary The Thc Corporative u State o means tho the body of oC Italy's Italy unions of oC employers employers employers em em- and wim which b her representative government government govern govern- ment mont js S carried en cu There being bein no political parties s except that ot of tho J th these Q unions n nominate te r rop- rop pI p- p to th the chamber of ot d deputies pu- pu ties tics subject to r revision lion by the tIme grand I council of tho the party They also regulate the economic life lite of oC the time nation They compose differences between capital and aDd la In- In bor bore They are aro called corporations corporation and ond hence the name Corpora Corporative State Plate MOST CHARACTERISTIC Tho The corp corporative rat o state Is declared tho the m most t characteristic and original I of or th the lid c constructive n work of ot tho the fascist u revolution The changes in inUs Its Us organization will wUl tend to extend Its Us originality and influence These developments center around d the national council of or corpo corporations tho governing go body within th the cor- cor or- or state tate Joseph minister min ister of corporations tom has hIlS resented presented to parliament tho the nece necessary sary law for extending this national council to embrace every form torm of Industrial economic and proC professional life Tho jho national c council will continue oC ot course cours to depend as all things thinS ii in Italy depend upon Mussolini Every ory division dl of ot legitimate work for tOLe profit in Hal Italy is contained under under un un- n der seven sections whose ruling councils compose compo the national nal coun council cil of corporations Thc They are briefly brief brief- l ly DIVISIONS LISTED 1 The l-The The professions proCessions an and the arts comprising comprising- lawyers Journalists editors edi CIJI- tors tor doctors veterinarians economists econ ceol sociologists chemists pharmacists pharmacists phar phar- pain painters tots sculptors authors autho musicians architects actors actors' and others connected with the theatre 2 Employers 2 in itt Industry Indu t i trial tria workers foremen and two t representatives rep reI of oC tho the National NationalE Asso Arso E O. O cL of ot Cooperation 3 Employers 3 and nu In ag agriculture rig rig- overseers agricultural l technicians antI and two t or of the Ule cooperation 3 association 1 Employers I and o In la trade foremen and two cooperative representatives tI ee 6 5 workers ork r and nd foremen foremen fore fore- fore fore- men amen In sea lea and air aJr transport and cooperative e representatives 6 S Employers 6 er and foremen fore Core men engaged d In land hand transport and Internal waterways na I navigation 7 Employers 7 and ot of banks The Tho corporations arrange the thc salarIes salaries sal sal- al- al aries arfe of oC the and working condl conditions lions It If th there lo Is a a. t depute the time governing bod body of oC t the c corporation corporation corpora corpora- tion ion settles it or 01 it Jt So goes s on to the national coun council ll of ot corporations HAS NO STRIKES There Thero are arc no strikes In Ital Italy Tim Th corporative state has hils stopp stopped them When hen there are arc disputes such auch a S usually Would result in Jn strikes 8 la In other countries the corporation ct ct ties the dispute and the sO er government backs tho decision This year for Cor tho the first time timpe t tI corporations mn made e the tho nominations for tor the chamber of or deputies Each corporation was 1 a a a. c rl i number of nominations S Section Uon N Nt No I t for Instance nominated mn mini The sum total of these nom nomi nations J is greater than the nuin- nuin her ber to be bo elect elected d The grand council makes the final ton The rho voter oter says 3 y yes s or no 1 i ito to the entire Ho He cannot tho ticket t |