| Show BEST AID PAPER MAKING 5 r. r f. f Story of Mountain Inter-Mountain Republicans Republican's Republicans Republican's Re Re- 1 publicans publican's Start Told In w Plain Language t j MEN AND METHODS USED t i.- i. INo I Xo No or Labor Spared In Lay Lay- y III Ins for n a O I I t 1 J Journal In Salt Lal Lake r Here Is the Initial COP copy v vi of or The i Mountain Inter Republican a 0 paper established with the purpose of or serving sere ras ing ovely every proper Interest of oC Utah Ulah anti and th tho Inter count country IT printing nil all the news that IK In hem lit fit to print t telling the favor or and truth without Jt fear or pr presenting Its pages as a- acceptable lJ In t w appearance as us capable workman and I proper appliances can produce The jj I L. L paper enters existence on the anniversary sary Mr sary of Abraham Lincoln's birth and andUs 1 I Us lis ht beginning on that do day Is an acceptance ac cc- of oC the tho obligation to proceed i with 1 charity for COl all nil and malice to toward to- to ward none t. t none r. r s i The coming of The Inter Moun tarn Republican has awakened a n flattering flat lint Interest throughout the region I it Il alms to serve erve and the publisher f ill believes some description of Its Us accessories accessories orles and some e narrative of oC its production production pro pro- be Intel interesting citing to the pub pub- lie lic It be said Raid b v of i may by wa way ay beginning begin begin- Y ning that the political and journalistic journal journal- I situation In jn Utah has not escaped a the surprised attention of good citi cill- citizens tens lens cast of or the mountains It has seen seemed cd astounding to a considerable I clement of or tho the country countr that ever every I political and Industrial Interest Juiciest of the I state should be assailed b by Utah men Successful citizens In every ovelY section knowing something of or the resources of tho the mountain country have havo felt Celt that the thc material Interests ts of or the people peo- peo peo people pic here could be bo bolter served II by a friendly Journal than b by those which curse tho the hand that feeds them Furthermore true friends of oC the Republican party numbering numb thousands thoms- thoms s ands and scattered over o two scores r 5 L of or slates states hn have 0 looked with amaze ze amazement ment on the p spectacle of ot organized or 1 i I rca iol son within the thc party paN and w with hh fth v aJ apprehension on the effect of an unchecked unchecked un un- checked guerilla warfare b by men who have o worn honors and who claim 1 membership In inn the party of oC tho the president president dent In a time when every elY vital In- In t of the nation seems to testify to o the wisdom of that party's parts continued conS con con- dominance anti and when powerful power power- power power-i S ful CuI interests In to a sovereign n state tate actually actually actually act act- menace BO so far as their arm might reach rench the success ss of the party's z jt wisest plans plaus It is little wonder that h M 1 tho formerly silent protest of or the nar nations nation's na na- r lions tion's s 's best friends has sought t expression simi sion In an active enterprise of or this tied kind National Injury o H l 1 Prominent Republicans in th the East therefore thel Ion long I canvassed cd ed the situation with anxiety which strangely enough was not shared b by the malcontents In Co 5 5 Utah The concern was in part that of or Republicans whose whoso loyalty loyally to lo their party part Is Js attested by br many years of ef effective effective ef- ef o and unselfish service and in bro broader part that of or patriots w who ho re resented resented re- re the defamation h by Americans of or any section of a common countr country rho They felt that for Cor reasons both local Uil and general both material and poli poi political political there should be In Salt Lake Lale City a n. progressive e fair fall and properly equipped newspaper Mr 11 A A. E U. Blunck t l for Cor twenty five years a n successful f n newspaper man than In New York stale was urged goil to visit Salt Lake Lale and stud study U trio tho o situation lIe He did so so and was convinced that the ends entIs of or good citi- citi hl and good business could be bo conserved cd b by establishing a paper here A company compan was Wll organized Mr 11 taking somewhat moro inure than half the stock stuck Material of the tho latest d description was as purchased contracts c were cr made malle men and women wore ti i 1 t employed 1 and all the work of preparation j anion aHon was Batts completed a a task which t few Cow can realize and yet yel one which f c a vast labor and a great expenditure ex ex- it of It mone money It Is believed bello Jf r that the tho result Is tho the most complete completer J r newspaper establishment In the i mountain region legion Something of or tho the mechanical process pro pro- iIi x cess b by which a 0 newspaper Is matte mate rt may prove pro of or Interest to the thc readers leaders of The Mountain Inter Republican As 5 Asa Y a premise it should hould bo he stated slated that thea tho the a r r location has much to do with the ole cle- meat nt of ff success In tI the tho o exacting work w which is 13 to follow This 1 his paper is fortunate for for- In ht the selection o of the Dooly Dool Blo Norte l as Its homo The solidity and l sl size c of lIf the buIld building In make male for Cor suet sue suc- t C COPS f The rho rooms looms that IiA have t v been set aside Ide for fol the tho editorial and business d of the paper arc are lar large e light and ami beautiful with an all arrange arrango- l' l ment that Is at once convenient for fot those l employed on the he paper and alt at attractive al- al t c to those of or our lUl friends who r- r may I nb do The l Republican tho the courte courtesy o of calling In these rooms looms have havo beets been as assembled all l the accessories that tha aw nto mo found desirable in the most sue sue- 3 successful establishments in lar large c cities Where l Mechanics Rule But Il It Is in tho the ba basement that ai an J m oven o en greater causo cause of or pride Is found Cound i This Is h tho the workshop of tho the establish establish- the most ml ltd- heat ment It is hero here that 1 t. t mechanism Is operated by tin tiro lI o e 0 most skillful mechanics and no matter mat mat- ter what may bo be the quality of or the st t Work vork of oC writers or advertising menor men menor or subscription solicitors solicitor If Ir there thero heto b ba he 1 a to handsome paper papel placed In the hands hanu t of oC the reader It is Js because the tho men in the mechanical department hav have ha havea a dune done their work worl and to them thom a large larg measure of or credit ll mu must t bo be given on This basement seventy by on onehundred ono one hundred and five lUo feet In urea area and witha with r a no foot fourteen ceiling 1 N Is admirably t. t lighted Is perfectly ventilated with apr a 1 pr level cement fluor and anti white while wally walls J that rob the tho place of or the last lust vestige of the gloom that once was c. c associated with v basement tasks S. S The whole establishment Is ls perr perfectly perfect perfect- ct- ct I ly equipped with hot hol and cold colt water with an Independent electric light system with Ith heat Illat sor that can t tem lem and ami at a lio III regulated to lo any In degree of or lem- lem JI at all times lIme conies from the cut u l- l Whets h l the COP copy eon conie e floors ita It tonal rooms on all the street J a first falls rails Into tho the hands of otO the tho foreman foreman fore fore- I man who passes it ft to tho compost compost- toro tom Uy ny them it Is set UI up in lines line of or type Is then made up b by tho the I foreman Into the tho columns of oC tho the newspaper newspaper news news- I paper and Is la sent Mot to the pr pressman who lays InS the heavy metal pages on the pro pros press s and b by the simple movement movement movement move move- ment of or a u lever starts the giant ma- ma o and produces more than a hundred hundred hun hun- dred perfectly printed folded and counted papers papel'S a n minute until the entire entire en en- I tire thc edition Is completed Of or the tho machines by I which the type Is now set Instead of or b by the older and slower process of or hand composition which obtained a afew afew few Cew years cals n ago o one may sa say that the perfection of oC machinery has hns been won on A Mel or linotype machine machine ma ma- chine approaches more nearly nearl the adroitness of or the human hand guided b by tho the mind of or man mats than an any other device yet ct perfected b by the e I genie c the race Those who for years studied the problem of oC machine ma nm- machine chine compo composition lUon were constantly baffled by JW the tho fact that no arrangement arrangement arrange arrange- ment of metal would space the lines That Is Is When hen all the letters w were re assembled In the tho line lino there was noth noth- I 1 up and over o to the tho left leCt The carriage returns for the next line which the tho operator has gone on assembling assembling as as- a at as soon G an as the first wa was re ro- ro Jea leased ed flack Back of oC tho the assembled row of ot brass matrices Is Js an Iron on pot filled with melted d type tYlie metal This Tills pot Is mechanically thrust forward orward b by the action netlon of the tho moving machine and a 1 of the molten metal is forced b by a plunger el through minute apertures against the cast letters on the side of or the matrices The cooler surfaces of the machine Instantly solidify the tho melted incited line and it Is trimmed l hy by v car carefully fully s set t knives and f is ejected into a galley galle always under the eye ec of the operator I The mechanism Is driven b by electric power and th the labor of the workman Is reduced to tho the minimum One Ono man of or average a speed can set n as much type with the Ule use uso of or the Mer- Mer as five men could In the old way at the case cue and with less than one ono of ot the tho likelihood of or errors The Mountain Inter Republican has the only bank banle of In the state In which two styles of oC t typo type po can cnn be set with each machine In addition addition addi addi- tion ion to this the very wonderful 1 f j i At a 4 7 1 i 4 t t. t r 7 r. r t rh I nd THE TIIE DUPLEX PRESS PERFECT PAPEl t J C t if a InS Ing witch which could sufficiently spread the words voids to make the line full and us usa usa a n. result the casting of hot metal a against tho the matrices was impossible Kilns Fria ns fo l. l on II It IL is is' said of oC Elias Ellas Howe that fo Cr for years year's he lie studied the problem o of IJ lh the tho sewing machine and nt at Ja last t cred that the difficulty was In the eye which had from rom the beginning beg bion located In the wrong end ond nf or the ilie needle He set et the e eye e at the Ule point Instead of or a at the heel of the nt IH Cill and nd then the sewing machine became IJ- IJ b bame came ame a IH So with the tho M 11 r- r lo Type had always alwa's borte otters letters ast cast on tho the end md- the end the face hein being the tho ic uppermost surface of the sits t of r metal The gifted genius who demised ilo- ilo 1 this tills machine discovered ered that tha the tho face ace of the letter leller the matrix fi- fi fim fm m n which the line IIno was wits to be cast should c 1 on the tho side Instead of the tho end And when he hc did that spreading nl the words until tho the line was full Cull anI and tI tight ht became ca easy These matrices are arc bits hits of or brass bras each with a letter lettel cast on Us its side 1 double decker linotype machine which Is shown in the accompanying illustration carries an extra magazine magazine maga maga- zine Ine of matrices f an and It Is possible on that ono one machine to produce cl eight ht different faces of oC t type pe ready forthe for the thC printing printing- It is certainly a triumph In Jn the art ait of f me mechanical construction Speed Is ls a Requirement The speed of tho the foreman in malting making up the pages S for the tho pressman is greatly facilitated b by this tills arran arrangement arrangement arrange arrange- I ment of the tho linotype machine for each line linc stands entirely by itself instead In Instead in- in stead of being compo composed ed of p JJ ru a 1 hundred little mUe particles of or each earh app apparently l Imbued with the perverse perverse per per- verse desire to fall down In At the mechanical department of The The- Mountain Inter Republican are arc six halel representing representing an investment of or more than ihan thirty live hundred dollars With fth their aid and with the rapid and careful operators that have e been een employed by the management tho the entire composition com com- position of ot the paper can be bo easily mastered In a n night and Indeed much mot more type can be set than will bo be printed in inn the morning This overset over rea set set is la an nn element of at dead Ci expense In every very progressive ounce office o. o and s 9 IJ per permitted r- r milled that the tho n night editor may mav xHi-jt xHi from flOm all aU the tho material at hand 1 ply that which In hs judgment Is most Interesting and Important when the pap paper I goes soe to press in the early hours of the morning While tho the six operators have been cn engaged 1 In setting the type for tor the paper that paper that Is tho the reading matter matter- experienced hand haru compo compositors have hav been as active In the a preparation un of or tile the ert ad advertisements ement For this feature of ot the paper always an nn Important one aside from rom the pecuniary consideration consider consider- an atlon-an an abundance of oC the tho latest andt and I Il t l I hando handsomest cst display type has hns been pur purchased Great q quantities of oC border border border bor bor- der and ornaments have hn been bee placed at tho the disposal of oC the tho artisans who have been with this work and they have c. c expended all nil that skill and amI taste tac and exp experience has taught them giving their best service to secure se so- cure curo for the advertiser a statement of his In the tho most presentable presentable present present- able and attractive manner possible We believe the Inter Inter- Mountain Inter Republican Republican lican will compare more tl than m favorably favorably favor favor- ably with any paper In tho the country In Inthis Inthis inthis this as In other respects When the foreman n has assembled reading matter and advertisements in inthe inthe the thc forms Conns that are later to be represented represented l In pages eS he places s the heavy flat fat masses of or metal carefully locked up to prevent pre the displacement of or a single integer in the whole to the pr 3 man And there the work of or the thelast thelast last Jast stage begins Triumph In Fast Fasl Presses If th the publisher Is pleased at the tho bank banI of or six Ix linotype pe machines he is especially gratified d at t tho the installation of oC the pi press ess Of or these machines there ar are many differing patterns but fors for s 1 the needs of the Sal alee alec enterprise It ft Is not believed t ro re is one so wholly answering all 11 th demands as that of the tho Twentieth Cl press of tho the Duplex Printing Press ress company company com com- pany Jan located at Battle C Seek eek Mitch Mich The rhe manufacturers say Frith ith the Introduction of the Duple Duplex stationary Hat fiat press pres In 18 1591 1 a unique and exceedingly important at al advance vance was ma made o in the wo Id hi It was one of those Instances no no Lable able In the history of the tho mechanical arts in which an urgent argent and universal need constantly becoming mol mor and more pressing Wa |
