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Show UINTAH Fifty PROPER BUILDING OF CHECK DAMS WHERE NEEDED in gullies, tops of dams enough at the ends the run- of gullies TOWERS nearly a thousand feet above the surrounding counWashington.—It has been just a try, a silent sentinel over the beau- year since Franklin Delano Roosevelt carried his tiful valley of the North Platte river. It is that huge mass of A Year of the “new deal” prosandstone which bears the name of “New Deal? 82m into the Executive Mansion Scotts Bluff and perpetuates the at Washington, and the country has name of Hiram Scott. As a member of General Ashley’s witnessed in that time, many of the famous fur-trading expedition up most revolutionary changes in its the Missouri in 1823, Scott had first economic and social and financial seen this mountain, which ‘vas -to structure that could be imagined. become his monument. Then he be- Indeed, in a nation that has a tracame a free trapper and later a dition of being largely conservative, partner with Narcisse LeClerq in some of the things that have hapa company of trappers along the pened, or have been brought about should be paved at the lower sides of the dams for sufficient length and width to prevent any erosion or undermining of the dams by water dropping ever the crests, are built in gullies to cause their filling with runoff water sediment and carried to check by soil ero- sion. When gullies in cultivated fields are filled, farmers save much time and labor in cultivating and Filled gullies in “harvesting crops. pasture lands eliminate danger of - accidents’ to grazing. animals. _ femporary dams usually are made ef materials found on farms, such as The bureau neering at suggestions gullies. of agricultural be imagined except by those who dwell in the house of the theorist. But they have come; they are with us, and without commendation or criticism, it is being asked: what have we? For one thing, in the past twelve months we have observed the slowly stretching tentacles of the federal government reaching out into hitherto unknown functions: we have seen those same tentacles taking over more and more the rights and all their provi- deliberately decided of | tion “HERE ARE THE on the When fragments Neuralgia Feeling of Weakness Headaches Mouth Acidity Nausea Loss of Appetite Indigestion Sour Stomach Nervousness Sleeplessness Auto-intoxication _ WHAT TO DO FOR IT: * TAKE—2 teaspoonfuls of - Phillips’ Milk of Mag- “35 ag a a public “national after eating. 30 And another before you go to bed. the Tablets — one each ta teaspoonful rected new King’s Victories’. as di- acts af once to neutralize the acids that cause headache, stomach pains and other distress. Try it. You'll ALSO IN TABLET FORM tiny tablet is EYBS CLO (NBG MEMBER N.R.As | Phillips’ Milk of Magnesia Most Coughs Don’t let them get Fight germs a strangle quickly. Creo- your cough or cold is not relieved by Creomulsion, (adv.) AGE PENSION INFORMATION Send JUDGE LEHMAN - stamp. - Jack.” Tennessee in 1773. | Almost diately the young came a leader in hostile immeBy his audacity and the swiftness and unexpectedness of his attack on the Indian towns, he broke the spirit of the Cherokees and their allies and prevented their being used by the British in a rear attack on the colonies during the Revolution, Humboldt, Kan. the used British the in same the tactics in one Revolution. He was one of the leaders of the mountain men in their swift dash to. trap Colonel Ferguson and his troops at King’s mountain and thus contrib- uted to the victory at Yorktown. After the Revolution the Watauga settlement became an -orphan, Neither North Carolina nor the new federal government seemed to want it. So in 1784 the settlers organized the independent state of Franklin, a commonwealth unique in American. history, and elected “Nolichucky Jack” as their governor. When North Carolina tried to assert its authority. over the region again, the settlers resisted. Their governor was singled out for punishment, treacherously betrayed, captured and placed on trial at Morgantown, N. C., for high treason. And at once more than 1,000 of the mountain men assembled to rescue their beloved “Nolichucky Jack.” A civil war seemed imminent. To quickly relieve chappins and roughness, _ apply soothing, cooling Mentholatum. Sevier made a spectacular escape from his captors and a short time later his peo- ple elected him to the North lina legislature. From (long out gressman Wherever the Itching _ Whatever the Cause the Resinol | Sample free. Write Resinol, Dept.58 :. Baltimore, Md. WNU—W But 9-34 first that time on he was Caronever of public life—as confrem North Carolina, as governor of the of Tennessee, and then re-elected and thrice new are of these last twelve AAA, and the others of American life projects and propositions which were rejected in one form or another in their basic ideas in years gone by. Under the desperation of the depression, they were hurled into the whirlpool of our social structure with varying state repeatedly re-elected to congress. He died as he had lived—in the harness and in the field. ‘The end came in 1815 in a tent on a surveying expedition for the government, surrounded by his soldiers. | ©, 1933, Western Newspaper Union. thus far. Nearly all of the principles injected into the commercial lifeblood of the nation are of a character to promote group or unit action distinguished from individual action that was developed with the opening up of American resources after formation of the Union.. We never have known, for instance, a time when our government told business® in so many words that it could work together as a unit, if it met certain requirements, nor have we ever known a time when our government said to agriculture that it had to cut down its production in a monopolistic agreement in order to force higher prices. One could go on and on with illustrations. . Now, tion: to what p repeat have * the earlier ques- we? «*« * There is, and can be, little doubt of economic progress in the last ; few months. The country has Noticeable emerged from Progress the depression, to some extent at least. I believe no one can say with assurance, how- ever, that we are far enough on the road to recovery. that we can be ‘sure of no relapse. But those persons who are best in a position to appraise conditions certainly feel there has been a gain. _ As to the cause of this improvement, one can pick up an argument almost anywhere. The ardent supporters of the new deal assert the Roosevelt policies are responsible, while those opposed to the Roosevelt policies claim there is a possibility that some or all the progress made came from the natural wearing out of the depression. That is, history records the same course for all depressions. Stocks and supplies are exhausted and production starts up of its own accord to meet the demand. So we are starting in on a second year of the new deal, as I see the picture, still uncertain as to the outcome but equipped with greater confidence than obtained among the rank and: file of the people a year ago. It will be recalled how many times President Roosevelt has said, in presenting new items in his new provided committee for the amount in excess was of nine even, state million bales, and that figure, of course, is higher than the value of the cotton itself. To enable the secretary of agriculture to control the production, each farmer who planted cotton would have to obtain from the secretary what is described as a certificate of exemption for the amount he intended to produce. That is to say, the farmer given a certificate would be exempting so many pounds of cotton from the operation of the sales tax, and it is presumed ' that the certificates exemption will be issued the required amount. From to if necessary, aid. by this brief outline, it must be apparent that never before has ‘there been such a drastic propo$al for control of individual businesses of men in this country. : dis- end, the aver- JORDAN, meeting canal UT.—At a West a proposal to con- and pumping plant the total for the of water and save farms and lawns, erop year of 1934-35 is fixed at nine million bales on the acreage of a “normal” or average year. But assume there is especially favorable weather in the year and the production is far above the average, then will the farmer be penalized by KIMBERLY, NEV.—CCC workers turned firemen here and saved a large garage from fire. ROCK SPRINGS, WYO.—More than $100,000 was spent in Sweetwater county on CWA projects in December and January. OGDEN, There smiled x on * his & is also the converse proposition. crop? of the Assume there is another drought of 1930 proportions On the , the Other Hand and cotton 5s tually crop is wall de Mr, Wallace certificates obvi- ously would fluctuate along with the -pate of the the higher greater tax the excess, and the rate of the tax the would exemption on be the value of the certificate. “In ‘so far as the exemption certificates are of high value,” he said, “there may be a tendency to shift the emphasis from cotton production to an emphasis on procuring of exemption tificates certificates. themselves commodity. This might could These cer- become mean that borders PRESTON, said that the value exemption a that various persons who in the past have engaged in the production of eotton and would be entitled to ex- the road. Most IDA—Three girls, ra Hull, all of Whitney, near this city, have sailed for Shanghai, Chithey have a3 month’s where na, contract to sing in a hotel, and an three an _ additional on -option in other Oriental remonths tour gions. ; POCATELLO, IDA.—L. J. Schna- bel, instructor in music and band organizer at Pocatello high school, state music announces the annual contest will be held here May 4 and 5, at which time 1500 youthful musiciang from all parts of Idaho are expected to participate. SALINA, UT.—That CCC pany No. 960 has a versatile comgroup of men is indicated in a survey re-}| ‘cently completed at Salina. More than 100 varieties of work are rep- resented in the classification of activities. This Utah group of 185 men, which probably is a representative aggregation, shows that experience in as many as 15 different forms of endeavor has been had by one individual. Ages run from 18 to 60 years, with the average at 24. TREMONTON, UT.—The county to attorney is in Washington, D. C., to represent Box Elder county before the interstate commerce commission in the matter of the proposed discontinuing of the Kelton certificates, may prefer certificates.” The secretary likewise pointed to another vital spot in the statement that there was no due allowance made for differences in soil conditions or weather, between the north and south lines of the cotton belt, and other such purely local phases. © by Western Newspaper Union, and killed a 7-point buck deer, using a bow and arrow. stalked his game from a distance Indian fashion, he expertly and shot of only 45 yards. That is excellent work for a modern back the regulation family somewhat “Zwetschge” strained, and this roll dough 25,000 years and out stone points were lier. It is generally arrows with- used ages earbelieved that _ our Indians were the world’s greatest archery adepts, but such is not the fact. The bow of some African tribes has a draw of 80 pounds and the arrow is cast 250 yards. White Americans frequently have excelled Indians in archery contests and have record kills of grizzly bears in this country and lions in Africa with the | arrow. They draw a good bow—as good or better than any barbarians. As Robert Louis Stevenson wrote in “Black Arrow”: ‘Who'll shoot me a good shoot? It’s there the eye comes in and the head between the shoulders.”—Toledo Blade. of dish around it, boil in salt water, pour off the water and cover with brown butter. These dishes are being recommended in the German press nowadays for the “roastless’ Sunday, when the hausfrau is supposed to serve a cheap stew and turn over Dr. Pierce’s Pleasant Pellets are the original little liver pills put up 60 years ago. They regulate liver and bowels.—Adyv. “a Months ‘Get New Names In the Nazi movement to drive everything foreign from Germany even the months most of the get new names, present ones owe 28 their names to Roman or Latin origin, Un-~ der the new plan January in Germany will be known as Eismond, ies month ; February, Hornung, when tle get: mond, their spring cat- horns; March, Lenz- month; April, Oster- mond, Haster month; May, Mai, unchanged; June, Brachet, month of stirring life; July, Heuet, haying month; August, Erntemond, harvest month; September, Herbstmond, autumn month; October, Weinmond, wine month; November, Nebelmond, fog month; Yule and December, Julmond, month—Pathfinder Magazine, | and remain out of cotton production and to rely for part of their income normally received from cotton upon the sales values of their exemption emption se' of Lillian and Regina Weaver and Ty- 3 the producers it is said, when the sun warms loosens the earth. | Secretary Wallace of the Department of Agriculture called attention to another possible result of the bill. He told a congressional committee that he feared there would be a regular business of dealing in exemption certificates develop from that feature of the bill. One can only guess where that would lead. of their of the rocks fall in the afternoon, stroyed. How is the cotton producer going to be rewarded for having reduced his acreage, and where will the country get its supplies of eotton? Obviously, a short crop will enhance the price. Yet with a -gsmall acreage, will the farmer get even a fair return from the higher prices? UT.—Hog Weber county have organized a county corn-hog production control association. OGDEN, UT.—Motorists are advised to drive with caution through Rocks are eontincanyon. Ogden uing to fall from the mountains upon the Ogden canyon road, some tearing great gaps in the low stone Or what benefits will he gain when nahas a of through Point has been indorsed by farmers who fear they may not be able to plant beets. The plant would cost $440,000; provide 160,000 acre feet having to destroy that part of his crop in excess of the amount stated ture dish for appears in Berlin’s daily press as “specialty of Tyrolese Germans.” Part of Tyrol is Italian, -another part Austrians—yet Tyrolese Germans is the tabel. The duugh is made of boiled and riced potatoes and flour rolled out and cut into two-inch squares. In the middle put. your prune—or a going After waiting years for the opportunity, J. S. Farmer of Texas shot dish for about. an hour until a brown crust forms. is then served on a round dish— recipe insists on this shape— pickles. Yes, this is an average and $31,782 for materials for airport improvements. HAILEY, IDA.—Hailey’s accumulative snowfall for this season has reached about 47 inches. The snow bed on the high altitudes near this I mean his certificate of exemption? iron light It the with being WEST spas, Modern Hunter “Makes : | Good” With the Arrow “nicely done in fat” and baked in an 910, Idaho was allocated 1210 men Jordan in why Gerconstitu- part vision, browned onions and leek, some flour, pepper and salt, bacon and ham, all BOISE, IDA:—Improvements to Idaho’s 30 airport projects approved for CWA work will cost $158,- struct a great vere cures under the doctors’ super- grated potatoes, rolls soaked in milk, four. Zwetsehgenknoedel,” which I picked up for its amusing name, is really an Austrian. dish—but relations between Germany and Austria on the lake’s west shore at Pelican on ae litical passions. The Saar hausfrau won’t have much time for politics if her family is very fond of “dippelabbles.” It calls for three pounds of raw hand- It the that favorable to the bill and some of them against it, but none of them have made clear to me what can be done in poor crop years or in years when there is a bumper crop. What is this: : plebiscite ordered by the Versailles treaty will stir old hatreds and po- Sion recently. I have heard all of the arguments writes. Chicago Its home is in the cooking utensils of the Saar district, which will be in the world’s limelight in the coming months, as it is here that the last SALT LAKE CITY, UT.—Contracts for road construction totaling more than $210,000 have been awarded by the state road commis- for the spend are boiled to- hunter using primitive methods far gether, and spell culinary bliss in antedating the discovery of America | when redskin natives slew their triSilesia, bal enemies and obtained food by Lest you believe I was trying my means of archery.. imagination on the-word “dippelabArcheologists say flint arrows date bles,” let me tell you about this dish. requesting city are 21 inches under age year. . of only meeting. to appeal of I believe these recipes. explain to a great extent mans, despite marvelous or flour dumplings Cording- to work _ toward correspondent the dish is served thoroughly peppered and as hot as possible. “Heaven” is the dish of Silesia. Fat bacon and. prunes and potatoes districts to at a recent decided tricts Personally, the meats and salt park are covered with water, baked in «an oven, and maintain a school year of nine months, or not less than 34 weeks, even in districts with low tax collections, were discussed by trustees of the Utah Education association, committee chairmen and the central for what ‘This dish (“hell”) hails from East Frisia and gets its name from the fiery condiments, black, white and red, which spice its gravy. Browned onions, layers of sliced potatoes, layers of preferably browned bits of kinds of food in the various lakes and streams and areas best suited for planting fish of certain species. SALT LAKE CITY, UT.—Plans application to the surplus, The tax is fixed at twelve cents a pound to know vacations BOISE, IDA—A survey will be made with federal funds this summer, to determine the amount and bales for the crop year of 1934-385, and ‘in order to prevent the production of a greater amount there is a want the money thus saved to the government welfare collections for winter relief. The dietetic vitamin angle of these dishes is somewhat astonishing for the American cook. Berlin ican dog derby here, with five Irish setters and set a new course record of 51 minutes. TOOELE, UT.—Disbursement of nearly $40,000 to depositors of closed banks in Tooele and Beaver has been announced. for aiding Utah school “dippelab- tions, Tribune, concrete IDA —Don “hell,” proffered the recipes, Sigrid Schultz, ley, of Ashton, won the 18th Amer- in the United States to nine million going success, aS measured by the results Virginian bevarious forays Indians. changes the “alphabetical organizations.” Every one of them has injected into Born in Virginia in 1744 ofa French Huguenot family, Sevier emigrated to James Robertson’s Watauga settlement in eastern He ‘mulsion combines 7 major helps in one. Powerful but harmless. Pleasant to take. No narcotics. Your own druggist is authorized to refund your money on the spot if - OLD was: of the most brilliant victories over Demand Creomulsion hold. ery of these Economic and social changes ASHTON, ton production. ; Succinetly, the Bankhead bill with which congress is now wrestling would limit the production of cotton ultimate results of NRA, battles — 35. war Sevier, “Nolichucky against the 85 Indian |} side of a monument in Knoxville, Tenn., and it sums up the career of one of the most romantic figures in frontier history—that of John feel like a new person. But—be careful you get REAL milk of magnesia when you buy— genuine PHILLIPS’ Milk of Magnesia. See that the name “PHILLIPS’” is on the label, A Spare eeeMi Phillips’ Genuine of of Magnesia. his “Here they are! Come on, boys, come on!” . # Such is the inscription on one above. If you have Acid Stomach, don’t worry about it. Follow the simple directions. given above. This small @osage of Phillips’ Milk of Magnesia Fach Mountain; victories; the govern- and supposedly hottest part of creation is like, in a culinary way, I herewith but are not selling in large quantities and that Idaho apples are not in evidence at all in that city. obey his orders in limiting the cot- tax and if you BOISE, IDA.—It is reported that Idaho potatoes are retailing in New York City for five cents each, ment in individual affairs, it is prop- sales “Heaven” bles” and “zwetschgenknoedel”— those are some of the dishes you may enjoy in a German household one of these “roastless”’ Sundays— applications a reinforced e - _ e” in Rh e th ng lo “A Favor Readers bridge over Indian creek in Caldwell is under way. Several weeks will be required to complete the work. the most important proposition yet devised for extending federal power, because it not only invades rights hitherto respected but it provides the secretary of agriculture with ‘power to force cotton farmers to destructive Busy IDA—77 constructing of cotton that may be produced each year. The legislation, known as the Bankhead bill, is undoubtedly months in that direction will have been greater by many times than the changes that have occurred in any other century, indeed, in several centuries combined. Take, for example, the principles OVERNOR of the state of Franklin; six terms governor of Tennessee; four times elected to congress; a projector and hero of minutes what to be. plishment 66 | feaspoonful forecast have ing, even sensational, proposal to give Secretary of Agriculture Wallace authority to control the amount are slow to mature into their full effect. It is natural that they should be. So it is going to be some years before we can know whether the theories and the plans of the new dealers will he accepted into the basie structure of American lives. Of one thing we can be sure: if all of the changes, or even half of them, are knitted permanently into our social structure, the accom- & Battles—35 that basic difference beone nation and a union of rately them er to call attention to the far-reach- In the preparation of this weekly letter, I consulted with men and ‘women of thought and vision, and I believe there was no exception to the conviction that none can accu- known as Scotts Bluff. A few years ago a tract of 2,300 acres surrounding it was set aside reserve and became monument.” and y Wallace for gally or politically, as now. of of Powers federal Wide are for the period of the emergency at least, just one people instead of peoples of the 48 states and the District of Columbia. Also, I. think it ig true that never in our history have we known a time when the President of the United States was possessed of such power either le- clothing still clinging to the bones and from other trinkets Bissonette recognized the skeleton as that of Hiram Scott. Then the story of the betrayal of the trapper by his two comrades came out. Tradition is that Bissonette and MRobideaux buried the remains of Hiram Scott there and from that day the sandstone mountain which had been the goal of his weary journey was USUAL SIGNS OF ACID STOMACH of tween A year later Bissonette and old Joe Robideaux, seeking water from the spring that gushes from the southern slope of Scotts Bluff, found a skeleton not far away. From buttons states part BOISH, While we are looking into the extent to which the Roosevelt policies have carried the our several states. That is, according to the view just set forth, we that Scott had died, so he pushed on. Back at his camp near Laramie fork the -realization soon came to Scott that his friends had deserted him. So he set out to follow them, the of sons hold to be an absolute destruc- they overtook LeClerg they told him Washington can supply for constructing dams in and lesser divisions of government, and we have witnessed what some per- to follow it and leave Scott to his fate. individuals obviously for have been made to the Idaho CWA project advisory board and action has been taken on 65. Of that number about 15 have been appreved by the federal government and four have been rejected. CALDWELL, IDA.—Work of been influential in the economic progress that has been made. But who can say with assurance which they were and how much influence each had? It is my conviction that anyone attempting to make an unqualified statement of these results at this time is either biased or inclined to stupidity. x @ @ In 1828 they started for St. Louis to market their furs. A hundred miles up the river from the mountain Scott was taken ill and left behind with two trappers, Roi and Bissonette, who were to bring him down the river by bull-boat. But soon after they launched the clumsy and engi- and by the new dealers, could not even | slons and ammunition were lost. > They managed to reach Laramie fork, 60 miles up the river from the mountain where LeClerq and ia others were to await their comng. They were half-starved and, leaving Scott in camp, the other two set out in search of food. Then they came across LeClerq’s trail stakes, brush, straw, logs and loose rock, Woven wire is also used. Most temporary dams are porous when first built, but the spaces gradually fill with trash and soil brought down by the water. Permanent dams are built of earth, masonry and concrete. deal, that here was something else to try. He has experimented. The law of average might seem to indiate that part of them will work, Platte. craft, it upset LO by William Bruckart told IMPROVE 30 AIRPORTS REPORT COPPER FIND GREAT SALT LAKE FALLS SMOW FALL VERY LIGHT IDAHO POTATOES SHINE So itn os National Topics Interpreted WATSON i‘. rains without of the gullies so that hydraulic pressure will not force the water under the dams, to undermine and destroy Dams By His a “National Monument” Foundations of dams should extend far enough below the bottoms them..The floors —Briefly 2 everflowing gully banks or washing soil around ends of dams, Say engineers of the United States Department of Agriculture. -Iif:dams are too high, the carrying capacities of gullies are reduced and water overflows their banks and washes around the ends of the dams, and can form new gullies down the siopes parallel to the old ones. Where dams are watertight the ends should extend far enough into the gully banks to prevent water seeping around the dams and washing away the sides of gullies, Hearty Dishes High a intermountain News i SCOTT should to carry water after heavy Famous | ELMO be low enough in the middle and high off RECORD Frontiersmen To get the best results from check dams BASIN and Lucin branch railroad. OGDEN, UT.—Since 1924 the level of the water in Great Salt Lake has dropped 94 inches, measuring records made public by the local S. P. Ry. officials show. The railroad maintains a measurement de vice on the trestle work of the Lu- cin cut-off which crosses the lake, Good health and good behavior go A quarrelsome child is a sick child, hand in hand. With inner health, mothers! A bad bowel condition come smiling faces and sunny dismeans bad behavior. And it doesn’t positions. And it’s really so simple help matters to give bilious boys a matter to keep children’s bowels and girls some powerful cathartic regular. The only “medicine” most _ When days. for that upsets them youngsters ever need to promote you see a coated tongue, dull or thorough bowel action is pure Cali- - ; yellowed -eyes, or other signs of fornia Syrup of Figs. The senna in sluggishness, there’s always a way this fine, fruity laxative never to cleanse and sweeten that little weakens them, or takes ene their da next system without violence; appetite. But get real California ou have a happy, contented child. Syrup of Figs; you can get it — IRA, his common-sense treatment anywhere; it isn’t expensive, is explained on the right: ATONIC FOR THE BLOOD If you’re rundown, ner vous, your thin, perhaps stomach distress, with indigestion or gas— take Dr, Pierce’s Golden Medical Discovery. Read i this: Mrs, W. J. Denten - of 619 So. 14th St, ele Tdaho, said: ‘We Dr. Pierce’s Golden Salt Lake City’s Newest Hotel , ; use Med- 4 tt tte vay Helena eo balla pul to helpful it to be very ago and found It is a fine blood oo a run-down system. medicine also.” All druggists. New size.. tablets 50 cts., liquid $1.00. === HOTEL AdvertisingDollar TEMPLE| Buys something more than space and circulation SQUARE in the columns of this newspapet. It buys space and circulation 200 Rooms plus the favorable consideration of our readers for this newspaper and its advertising patrons. 00 Tile Baths" Radio connect;on in every room. RATES FROM $1.50 Just opposite Mormon Tabernacle Let Us Tell You More About it ERNEST ae ee ofS. C, ROSSITER, Mgr. ao este. Sie ates Sas ea |