Show U I 1 U I 1 I 1 ANO NU I 1 THEIS Val valuable ablO by bv prof it harold burner north carolina depart ment of 0 av A grafting Is a confined to the before the sap ie is moving rapidly ao budding liati its it appointed time when the bark blip fronk th wood ding la Is wilily need used for the kropa ration cf of yews tirca tives though it is i bonite jaws ts rotor retorted ted to in the top boru t log of tree trees particularly ahe pecan in ANNO louthern aou souto thern ern stair lIThe the ind the arneada are are alft alm occasionally top d worked by ui III method ati em aloyed with will te ole pet pein in for 1 ordinary shield budal I 81 I 1 1 1 n I arnnon nm ninn non bl budding Idding knife with d 4 thin sh arp 10 hlad la the I 1 c 4 BUD a a o 0 14 1 IRAV rINt joady tool needed uen deil bitt but for cutting an 04 or ring buds something ome thug vise le Is r speeded it im 1 well nigh using tsing omy the th cominos keife to cut a birg bud had tf at A tool suit ble for 1 may way b ij made by fasten V us two budding hafe bl kilps e to to ia q wooden banci hanato J hatak he bades blades parallel and about three w arter inch apart recently three tool tol i kuo HS as Nel belsons sons Gal brouth breAths and unil iNy Vh ltee hites re respectively in n order malnee own inan jn an hwe liae been braht bro tough ht t forward for tah work and asive biet riet wit 1 l more or tw le ly ss fayo j tha principio pir in all or fhern them A tho ot 4 por for work wort earh in the season buts ot of lit it bearo howth must be lie used while ar far summer bt budding idding 4 of tho th cur teat teni growth are uel used in the letter e tho bud buds agull bf bo well grown orm hark tji oll tile wooi else it 14 well nigh io ta wa 41 jemott tho th 1 injury tha th N av ot f aacen r are greatly in afi ai maturah budo only ar are iMMS jn in aty calk ull till buds waed 1 should ubbe be aart and well developed dev elod v 4 1 floine kinds ot of fruit fes f es ea it Is I 1 Rd Table to cut the bud a UA R from t the trees during he the dormant sea sou ot of win L 1 anti stare them for work in n ank ahls la in true of 0 the citrus fruits orang oran Kw v in nieto famous le raona etc t budasi aie aiken fron from uie ole broes ill april may or june fot to 4 work r ut tit that it will b f found well digh impossible to secure t aay any jt of good hu hun N and anti those chic whid are cured can m had out jonii at the aa of a large 1 amount of good bearing wood taken from the lr rei r ei in winter they biar be ii icely JOT e stored in fit damp sphagnum or until required for even as a late itta june junt or july I 1 vie moat most t ni inon method in ekno known n 44 11 theme ft ate ahrer ot ani handy bandy tool toot wit lu to rny tui llla aa us shield bueling staci nuy judy nar ary y in size coll 11 rubly but should not be leas less th 4 litree inch in dume diame S 4 wa ter I 1 tr r if I 1 ri ike stock 11 trim th three 0 four inechen above nt at ii ie it A 1 to it be indr ins with the fe re held at it an achile 1 an anict airn 1 th h barit bar inake a it doun downward ward cut three fourths inch long ionian an v nt at its it upper tipper end a branti ta with the knife at an or acute aarie upward to the tile bark the two cut cuts in a shaped T incision ir t propagation in V harda arida I 1 the b e ved V ed cut IR alway inverted cui cut luet just nicely through the birk bark neit next with the I 1 va fit th knife blade or the thin cone done spatula at the end ff cathe the handle tit lift t the edges of the barb bark ahr nallon nc llon laton la is theft ready for the bud to cut the buds holl hold the bud tick stick with the t i end eui toward the body and cut from batow the tile bud downward bee S that tak knife fins a keen sharp edge insert ahe knife blade three eighths inch below the bud anol bring it out he saine distance di stanLe above thua thus lea leavinia vingA ai shield of bark aud alid wood about three fourth inch long with the bud in ita its center it Is to not to remove the bit of wood rota from of the bark though wine do t the he bud right side up in made in the 00 stuck stock above it well down and tie Us 14 a place 1 the rapping may nay be brought over and und 1 the t til of the bad 0 it any not but it should be sec e tj well wrapped in le place iri ira ton day das to two week the buds should be lie evaid ned the wrappings remove if the budarf are still plump tind and full with tile edae edgett oc or the tile wo nw tid in khe stock showing ift aror causing cU usIng the buds hake e 4 started J r to unite if it nat lnita condition other buds may he ile started in these same heoc bloch L at this ali A toon its if it 1 tn soen that the bi lits hr ave ve united tile top of the stocky should be lo lopped thin this may ba dutee either alth by cutting half halt wae the ock with nn up or wt wha achki ahova th eutin of in tt au iad carefully tol toll down lown ta the chet ground pr or ij 11 ailin ni in n sonia sonie bases rases a I 1 he be aloe 4 by 11 the tock entirely off 01 four tor or fia fisc 1 libove the bud budens ma be used in prop apple apples ao 10 1 aa 1 no citrus frusti and ind pears r tr 1 hud dina the pecan the andula anut ilat or rl I 1 is itsell though tt it 10 1 0 oot not in III any wise tinor lor to bud ding 1 in fact the dihe sen gen arall erald bertieri beRti erf the preter prefer e A ring of au bu orm on or so ons ong Is 13 removed tile stolk by nuking ni ling two parallel ring edits ifft and slitting alit ting down one elde tile cutly 1 glit 1141 RO go only through the barr the bud littel rod 14 gilld I 1 of utmost exactly ali sama age it demae a a a of bark tf kit tinothy ata aly the sanie same width liast chaviss in IW tt tenter center a welt formed lud bud 1 aarl iii we I 1 U r C in of ine ing this ring pt abild wid made oa on tile elile side exactly 00 vs YS ip e tile bud plat plate e thie thin rans in 11 1 1 on oil the stock MI and bind it securer in lila 1 as a directed tinder under shield budding the after a lathe same na as for shad addina tho pecan wt ay iy lie ile from june to early 1 u trees ees to to be top by be cut back 4 n a or march to indue alot roth growth of or new now thes may tv budded duffill thi jh monty rny tny time otter they hove have leconie huld and firn enough for pecan and he eur shield or patch inel method lioI 1 Is this doe 1043 not differ maN riall froni ohis g budding except that the tile te of bark instead ot cit being rk complete c rinal 1 ia tv only a part of 0 ole I 1 it t blay be to w anft taftt gular orth c an in eq o 0 wa torta triangle with hu tho lud in fri the centen A 10 angular or le 1 or of rit rein the stork ind dan liar pec piece 1 A ens from the bu bit cirlo ir and put ih its it alic plic 1 11 should iv 1 cut MI to nt fit etaf the advantage of this method Is li that k stock of aize ii be ladled with n min liti tick tl cl while jin n thu tile car care of ding stork stocks of three fouratt etith mh aru are about he the limit ral flip im bif I hullt ond tok mut MUO at beis el at uy uRn buyrl rl rI in hp |