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Show jlinwrrnini HR The Salt Lake Tribune, Sunday, February 9, 13(!9 Horse Leads California Surgeon to New Theory on Emphysema Cause By William C. Tatrirk Tribune Medical Editor scribes with experiments horses which lead him to believe mat this vicious dee; se is caused by a cutoff of the bronchial arteries that supply the lungs with blood. Dr. Crenshaw conducted the studies in cooperation with a team from the Office of Naval new theory on the cause a disease of emphysema, marked by degeneration of air sacs in the A u n 1 r is s, advanced by Dr. Gerald L. a Crenshaw, chest surgeon o f Oakland, Research and the University o f California Veterinary School at Davis. Horses were selected because their bronchial trees are similar to man's, and they are the only creatures, except for man, that get emphysema spontaneously. Calif. In an article the latest issue of Medi-- c in World a de he News The writer points out that horses often ingest ergot, a that constricts substance blood vessels, by eating poorly cured hay or fodder. From smoking man gets another constricting agent, nicotine. After the horses had been tranquilized, the blood supply In the bronchial arteries was shut off, and the animals rapidly developed clinical emphysema. Dr. Crenshaw says this explains why surgeons find an amazing lack of blood in the lungs of patients being treated surgically for emphy- sema. Two studies in California have shown that even young people, who haven't smoked too many cigarettes for too long, cai. develop abnormal cell changes in the lungs, according to a report of the Los Angeles Times Service. It also has been found that blood of the smokers clots faster than normal and contains a higher level of fatty acids. A further finding is that the smokers showed higher heart rates and blood pressure dur- - i n g e x e rcise by fear, tenseness, heart palbreathing, heavy pitation, shortness of breath, chest discomfort, dizziness, numbness, trembling and faintness. Dr. Pitts says that although the mechansim is not clear, he believes anxiety naurotics may produce large amounts to of lactate in response adrenalin secretion. A metabolic defect aLo may be responsible, because the condition run in families. Dr. Pitts found that symptoms were markedly reduced used by health educators to motivate smokers to stop smoking. Writing in Scientific Ameri- than The studies were conducted at Fernando State College and tile University cf California at Santa Barbara. Student volunteers v.ere asked to cough deep - lung sputum into test can, a St. Louis psychiatrist, Dr. Ferris N. Pitts Jr., reports he has induced attacks of a.ixlety neurosis by injecting lactic acid, a normally substance in the produced rises in the blood which body with exercise. He believes this deopens up the possibility of veloping a drug treatment for neurosis, which attacks an estimated 10 million Americans. Anxiety neurosis is marked tubes, which was then studied Abnormal m i croscopically. lung cells suspected of being w'ere found in precancerous 14.3 percent of the smokers, but in or.iy four percent of the anxiety In both schools a secondary objective was to test ways in which the findings could be when calcium was added to the lactic acid. 0 Nutrition Survey I tic! tides I.L. County Preschoolers country, according to Dr. Janice Monk, nutrition consultant for the State Division of Health. i'Salt Lake County has been selected as one of 74 areas in the. United States for a survey f ; the nutritional status of preschool chidren. Fhe study here will begin Monday mominr and can'Tiie tlarcug'i tue week, and will beof t!ie fir: t prt rime evalua-tio- Random Selection Children are being cho'en from the total population through random sampling by computer, without regard to race, erred, national origin, level. Parcr ticipation in the project is voluntary. The study is being made by Children's Hospital Research Foundation, Columbus, Ohio, with a grant from the U.S. C h i d r e n's Bureau. Dr. p cf its kind on an in'en-sjvscale ever made in this e 1 George Owen, associate proOhio of pediatrics, fessor State University, is the national director. Assist Departments in the local Cooperating phase are the State Division of Health, Salt Lake City and County Health Departments. Seven graduate home economists and dieticians have been employed as dietary interviewers. They will obtain food intake record a of each child. Each child will have a comprehensive physical examination by a pediatrician, who will make use of special laboratory tests. The examination will be provided at no cost to the family. two-da- : UNTIL YOU SEE : WILLIAMSON'S OAS HEATING : & AIR Conditioning system USU Savant Wins Post the homt 2. Addt monturi l1f R Special to The Tribune Dr. Frederic H. LOGAN Wagner, professor cf Wildlife Resources at Utah State Unhas iversity, elected been vice president of The Wildlife Society. He will be 3. CidlsthiMmi installed WILLIAMSCN f ( t AHt I ltMf w Vf Dr. Wagner 2951 PHONE . 1? AR The 484-885- WiHijmvvn CteD and WMife Last year Dr. Wagner won the society's award for outstanding publication of wildlife ecology and management. 4 C Ohe lators and public alike that if the state is to meet this increase along with. the increased needs of other state there will have to be a tax increase. agencies Raising of taxes is a no' more pleasant prospect to educators than it is to anyone else. Educators are taxpayers too. But Utah is now at the crossroads. We must raise revenue or we must lower services and standards. In education, the services are already too low. In fact, they are rapidly becoming critical. These are not the emotions of teachers speaking. These are plain facts. mentary school classloads are particularly critical, since it is in these formative years that the basis of a child's learning must begin. If the rudiments are neglected, he is pushed on to the next grade, simply unprepared because a teacher has not the time to spend with the slow learner. Even a few extra minutes spent by the teacher each day could make the difference between, for instance, a poor reader and a child who can read well. PER PUPIL EXPENDITURES 1967-196- 8 PERCENTAGE INCREASE IN TEACHERS SALARIES Wyoming T 1957-5- $670 Nevada Surrounding States Colorado Utah THIS COUPON SAVES YOU . . 46.9 10 National Average Utah . fT Midweek Special! Lowest Winter Rates! FOR OUR BEAUTIFUL $14 ROOM WITH DOUBLE BED. RHONE, YOU PAY ONLY $7.00 SINGLE, $3.80 FOR 2 Our $16 Rooms with 2 Double Beds, Only $10.90 for 2 Valid Etery Da). Oti Fridays, Saturdays, . I Holidays & Summer Season Add $2.00 lnfludo Rere-vCoup1 Fre Bonn Aockn'je of Fun SOUVENIRS' FREE DRINKS' SPECIAL MEALS' FREE GIFTS FREE PHOIOS! CHAMPAGNE PARTY' A Full Oov of Fun' Lob to o Gel Acquo-nteinvtfo'ion fyn Keep oM ou wn' welcomed os Gwett of th Home ot ever 10 fomem hoel one fe.'h Adult REE FREE CASK CHIPS' Otvtn os You club Of foe tlitto bonus &ND NO MONEY NOW ORDER BY MAIL OR PHONEI . . Send this od w th your reservation requet get immediof written confirm Drive m toooy, or make reservations for o future fay. (Son Plon AHeod ogen SL 2 F Contod u or yowf IflP, Chis Tours Travel Agency W. F. JOHNSON TRAVEL AGENCY 179 State St.. SLC Call 34 Richards Call 322-120- 5 $100 $200 $300 $400 $500 $600 $700 TV I, 20 Free TV, counseling. It means that adequate funds are not available for good libraries, technical equipment, teaching materials and extended summer programs. And it means that fewer good teachers are entering the profession. ratios Only three states have larger teacher-pupi- l than has Utah Tennessee, Mississippi and Alabama. Educators agree that 25 students per classroom is absolute maximum if children are to receive the proper attention. Utah averages 26.5 children per classroom. Ele- - If the improvement of Ti ' 60 70 one mill increase in the assessed valuation of the average $20,000 home will cost only an estimated 33 cents per month per mill more. sales tax were increased by one percent, it would mean each person would pay less than $1.50 per month in additional sales tax. If message on behalf of Utahs children from the 13,400 members of the A 1 UTAH EDUCATION ASSOCIATION Should you desire to have one of our representatives meet with your club or civic group, call .4 in- A St.. SLC lls Palm Springs, Another Westward Ho to Serve You . 701 E. Poll Coryon, Polm Springy, Colit Phon, '714 327-- 1 S3 507 education necessitates a tax crease, how will it affect you? Here are some examples: 363-792- 2 mmm 1 40 Utah is last in its expenditure per child. What does this mean? It means that your children do not get proper 11 pools, Denny's Resfouront, 100 otr conditioned of family units, NO TIPPING, 6onkomncord, Master Charge 1 30 Salaries paid to teachers in Utah are substantially below those paid to teachers in surrounding states and the rest of the United States. We train our teachers in state colleges and universities, using tax funds. The teacher can earn more elsewhere, and he leaves the state. Just as important is the fact that we cannot attract better teachers by paying low salaries. V.'U 'hundreds 8 58 Average of Above 518!$ 1967-6- 61.6 $640 Idaho Westword Ho World's Lorgest Motel ,000 Rooms Between Stardust Hotel Cr Donlmg New to 8 United States Arizona New Mexico IISIIS 30 25 20 15 10 cf- - in Washington, D C. SO. STATE a 61 million dollar increase to improve public schools in our state. Right now this request is before the Utah State Legislature. And it has become apparent both to the legis- in Natural Resources Conference AAA FURNACE CO. : in March during the na- nual mepiirg of the North A m e r i can ,ice Utahs educators are this year asking ifl , . i |