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Show Page A2 - THE HERALD, Provo, Utah, Saturday, July 3, 1993 Solar food dryer can preserve food naturally When fruits and vegeQ tables are on sale, I want to buy large quantities and preserve them by natural dring with no chemical preservatives or cooking. How can I make a simple inexpensive solar food dryer myself? H.M. You should be able to A build a simple solar food easily a weekend for less over dryer than $50. Not only will you save money on your groceries, but you won't heat up your kitchen with cooking and canning. Drying food is a perfect fit with solar and it is the most natural and nutritious method to preserve foods. Dried food takes up little space and lasts a very long time. Using heat from the sun is free and it does not create pollution or contamination of the environment or your food. The savings from buying larger quantities of fruits and vegetables on sale should easily pay back the material costs in one summer alone. If you have a garden, you can ensure the dried foods are 100 percent screen-covere- W Cut Your Utility Bills nus five degrees. This faces it most directly toward the spring, summer and fall sun. Attach shelf supports on the interior sides so they are level when the box is tilted up. Make screen covered drying shelves slightly shorter than the, depth of the box. Stagger every other shelf flush against the back. This makes the warm air wind back and forth across all the shelves to get to the top outlet. Once you become familiar with your solar food dryer, you will learn to adjust the interior temperature by tilting it slightly higher or lower and adjusting optional small movable side vent covers. You can write to me for Utility Bills Update No. 5267 showinstructions ing and diagrams and a material list for making a solar food dryer. Please include $1.50 and a "clean." The key to an effective solar food dryer is maintaining a temperature of about 220 degrees in the dryer. There must also be adequate air circulation through it and around the food to carry air. away the moisture-lade- n One effective design of a solar food dryer is basically a plywood box. large open-to- p For the top, use an old storm window with a sheet metal collector beneath it. This black collector absorbs the sun's heat, yet blocks the direct rays from striking the food. Direct sun may cause food to lose its color and much of its nutritional content. Build the plywood box with d vent openings in the top and the bottom ends. The hot moist air naturally exhausts out the top vent, thus drawing cool dry air in the bottom vent. It is important to properly size the vent holes, or there may be too much or too little air flow to keep the dryer at the proper drying temperature. Attach legs to the box to tilt it up from horizontal at an angel equal to your area's latitude mi- - J Dul!ey business-siz- e enve- lope. James Dulley, The Daily Herald, 6906 Royalgreen Dr., Cincinnati, OH, 45244. Q We usually run our air conditioner continuously during the summer. Should we open or close our window shades at night? D. G . A This depends on the weather conditions on a given night. On a clear night, leave your window shades open. Heat can then radiate outdoors through your windows to the cold upper atmosphere. This is most effective if you have double pane thermal windows. On hot cloudy nights, close the shades to increase the insulation value of the window. The clouds block the cooling effect of heat radiation to the cold upper atmosphere. With the shades open, more heat transfers in through the glass than the cooling effect of the radiant heat loss. Fruit or vegetable drying shelves Plywood box Air circulation Old storm window vents metal collector Simple solar dryer preserves food naturally Friday. Though higher than the GROWTH: 2.4 percent is still considered moderate, though it is one of the higher rates in the nation. They say the rate must be much higher before shortages and problems occur. But because the growth is occurring in certain parts of the state, the raises housing high schools and incrowds prices, inf on the strain rastructhe creases ture in those areas. Deflecting the negative ivoium ic impact of the unemployed pro-pi- e coming to Utah from other er states are professionals coming to Utah from southern California and other more crowded areas. Utah's jobless rate in June was 4.6 percent, the Utah Department of Employment Sccunu rep"iU:d Id IU1 MtaJf p m a m !0 iU: 700 East Provo Coin Laundry 30 M.v;9 2:0 lor S 700 io.c r?St a PrOVO-J- 14 75 8435 By RUTH SINAI Associated Press Writer - WASHINGTON President Clinton w ill announce a conditional ban on nuclear weapons testing Saturday along with plans for negotiations on a permanent worldwide end to such tests, according to a Defense Department memo. In his weekly radio address, Clinton plans to declare that the United States will not test its weapons until at least Oct. 1, 1994 unless another country tests during that time, according to the document obtained Friday. SHEIK: The president will decide next year whether to extend the moratorium further, depending on the status of the Comprehensive Test Ban negotiations and on the willingness of the other nuclear powers to forgo testing, the document said. Clinton also will announce he is prepared to send emissaries to London, Paris, Moscow and Beijing to start negotiating a permanent ban on nuclear testing by the world's five major nuclear powers, to go into effect by Oct. I, 1996, the memo said. Clinton's decision comes after months of fiery debates within the administration among advocates and opponents of testing. Growing opposition to testing from Congress, w hich last fall passed a moratorium that expired Thursday, finally tipped the balance. Russian President Boris Yeltsin said Thursday he had spoken this week by phone with Clinton and the two agreed to work for a Comprehensive Test Ban treaty. Yeltsin said he and Clinton plan to discuss the subject when they meet in Tokyo next week at the annual economic summit. Yeltsin also pledged that Russia, tian national entered the United States on a tourist visa July 18, him from officials such as Sen. reAlfonse D'Amato, for assassination a portedly target in the foiled terror plot. Sources at the department had said the cleric would not be charged in the World Trade Center bombing or the other plot. The stakeout at the Brooklyn mosque began Thursday and quickly grew hostile. Late in the evening, supporters of the sheik hustled a man dressed in white into a van. Federal agents converged on the vehicle with guns drawn, but the man turned out to be an imposter. 1990. He obtained permanent resident status in 1991 as a clergyman, but that was rescinded last year on the (Continued from Page Al) grounds that he concealed his criminal record in Egypt. He was cal Muslim fundamentalist once charged but cleared in the or Islamic assassination of Egyptian PresiGroup, according to Egyptian dent Anwar Sadat. n news reports. had been appealMosque preachers accused the ing deportation by seeking asylum, Egyptian government of cooperat- though cne asylum bid was already ing with U.S. authorities to detain denied. n in the United The Justice Department was unStates or force his return to Egypt, der increasing pressure to arrest where he faces trial on charges he provoked a violent 1989 riot. Earlier in the day, the sheik gave a "kind of goodbye speech" to several hundred supporters in which he counseled against violence and proclaimed his innoc(Continued from Page Al) ence, according to an observer in on trying to cut or disEven Abu Bakr Brooklyn's mosque. continue certain programs or The observer, a Saudi journalist close military bases, hometown who spoke on condition of anocongressmen and hometown citinymity, said the sheik made no zens don't wanMo sacrifice but direct reference to surrender in his half-howant cuts elsewhere, however sermon, but told the connot in their own backyard. gregants, some of whom were sobin stand of front not Ironically, Orton spoke of difbing: "I might ficulty in convincing his colyou again." The sheik emerged from the leagues in Washington to support funding for a south Provo freemosque around 6 p.m. as his supchanted "Allahu way interchange to solve traffic Akbar," porters Arabic for "God is Great." There congestion near Novell. It is critically needed, Orton were no clashes between the Mussaid of his hometown project. lims and the Hasidic hecklers. But he said colleagues represent The Justice Department said the blind, diabetic Egyp livered Friday at more than a dozen mosques controlled by the radi- aa Abdel-Rahma- Abdel-Rahma- ORTON: . CUSTODY: (Continued from Page Al). the DeBoers brought the case to Michigan, where Washtenaw County Circuit Judge William Ager awarded custody to them. The Michigan Court of Appeals in March overturned that decision and awarded custody to Schmidt. "While cognizant of the heartache which this decision will ultimately cause, this court is presented with no other option than that dictated by the law in this state," the court said. The court also dismissed as groundless a case filed in Jessica's name. It had claimed she had a right to a hearing on her own best interests. The DeBoers, who had tried to adopt the child, argued that it was in Jessica's best interests to stay with them, because they had raised her since she was a few days old. They brought the case to Michigan arguing that the Iowa courts had not considered her best interests. But the court said the child's interests were considered in Iowa and that a attorney efin Iowa made a "good-faitfort" regarding her interests. Noting the fierce emotion of the case, the court ruled that "clearly applicable legal principles" required the child returned to her natural parents. "To perhaps an unprecedented court-appointe- d System's d employees have just moved from Oregon and considerably lower than the na- California. Litton System makes tional June unemployment rate of parts for the defense industry, and most of these employees probably 7.0 percent. "The quality of life here is make at least $50,000 a year, Ball going in the right direction," said said. Adding their families, the move adds roughly ,200 people to Robert Millar, president of a medi cal instrument company that chose the area. New arrivals with Tooele over locations in southern incomes compensate for California and the east coast for its added schools and police stathe company headquarters. Paradigm tions their presence demands by Medical Industries Inc. will employ more than 200 people once it paying taxes and buying goods, said Thayne Robson, director of opens near the end of the year. May rate of 4.1 percent, it's still (Continued from Page Al) Ciiiitoii to announce nuclear h Black sheet best-pai- degree ... these cases have been litigated through fervent emotional appeals . . . with adult parties pleading that their only interests are to do what's best for this child. "'It is now time for the adults to move beyond saying that their only concern is the welfare of the child and put those words into action by assuring that the transfer of custody is accomplished promptly with minimum disruption of the life of the child, ' ' the court said. The Schmidts' attorney, Marian Faupel, was jubilant, saying the decision affirmed most of the arguments she made about natural parents' constitutional rights to their children and the requirement that one state enforce another's court rulings. "I have sympathy for the De- Boers," she said! "It's unfortun- ate that they were represented by so many attorneys that encouraged them to gq down a road that was a legal dead end. There were valid Iowa laws that they were disobey- higher-than-averag- Faupel said that because Cara Schmidt has just given birth, it is unlikely that the couple can travel to Michigan for a series of visits to ease the transition. Faupel said both couples had been talking to an Ann Arbor therapist, who specializes in grief counseling, about the transfer. Supporters of the DeBoers were upset at Friday's ruling. Peter Darrow, who was appointed by the court to act in Jessica's behalf, said Friday he was the bureau of economic and business research at the University of Utah. People without an income, how- ever, don't compensate for their demand on public services. fastest-growin- g 6. ?m tulljup n... 1700 South Orem Coin Laundry l"t ol I'. Citvmi M.jg Washw 640 E. 17C0 S. Orem tBwf dSwSt We can find everything from CARPENTERS to ' policy. In Washington on Friday, the Stat? Department issued a state-mer- u warning of possible adverse reaction in other parts of the Islamic world to the sheik's detention. Americans should be mindful of travel warnings in various countries and check with U.S. embas- sies and consulates for the latest; information, said spokesman Mike McCurry. Deporting the sheik could create a diplomatic problem because Egypt's secular government has n 's followblamed ers for a campaign of violence that has led to more than 180 deaths. Abdel-Rahma- firm enactments be placed on these specific funds so they can't be used for new spending, only for budget reduction. Also proposed with the plan is empowering the President with a g way to eliminate pork by triggering a process to identify each piece of pork and its hometown. Once identified, it would take a congressional approval to pass it. Orton said it would be difficult to get 50 percent on any proposal . Orton said it now looks like all energy taxes will be trimmed out of the budget. said. One of his suggestions is that you have to stop adding to the deficit first, then take steps to reduce it. barrel-spendin- His plan calls for freezing discressionary spending, getting it under control, then establishing a cap or limit on entitlement programs. But Orton said the President doesn't believe it can be done without some tax increase. And he said Americans don't trust that a tax increase would be used five-ye- ar nt "stunned" at the court's ruling, particularly because many professionals have said Jessica's best interests lie with the DeBoers. Darrow said he was inclined to appeal the ruling on the case in Jessica's name to the U.S. Su' preme Court. Richard Victor, a Birmingham, Mich, attorney who represented Jessica and had requested a hearing in Jessica's best interest, said he was "deeply saddened that the court didn't protect this child." The technicalities on which the court based its decision are not what matter to the child, he said. The DeBoers had argued that their bonding with the child as her "psychological parents" should take precedence over her biological links to her birth parents. But the Schmidts stressed they had a constitutional right to raise their own child. Constitutional Law Professor Robert Sedler said Friday the decision is exactly what he expected. "Nearly a century of legal decisions support the idea that states must respect each other's court rulings. Since the Iowa courts had already ruled on the case; Michigan courts lacked jurisdiction to step in. "What the judge in Ann Arbor did was lawless," he said, referring to Circuit Judge Ager's decision in favor of the DeBoers. The emotion-fille- d dispute bethen unCara when Schmidt, gan, married, signed adoption papers for the baby shortly after giving birth in Cedar Rapids in February 1991 . She first named another man as the father. She changed her mind about the adoption, informed Schmidt of the baby and he started a legal battle to get her back. s Csnsrai Ir.fcrnstbn Kirk - - 1555 North Freedom Boulevard, P.O. Box 717, Provo, Utah 84603-071- 7 273-::-3 Publisher Managing Editor Advertising Director Office Manager Circulation Director ....Composition Foreman Pressroom Foreman Parkinson Earl Biederman Roy Callaway Bob Johanson Larry Hatch Jerry Myrup Steve Steele fitet Vour Papa HSUrS 8 Es!lVSrV p" lycia Hsws The Daily Herald is published daily, Monday through Friday even'n9 Saturday and Sunday morning, by Scripps League Newspapers, Inc.. Daily business hours are 8:30 5:30. Tho herald business office is closed weekends. " yu nave a news tjp' ca" 1,18 c'ty news esk-- yu nave a complaint or suggestion, call managing editor Earl Biederman at extension 271 , or publisher Kirk Parkinson at extension 244. The Herald fax number is , 373-548- AdV<i&liig P'ace a want ad, call Operators are available 8:30 to 5:30 weekdays and from 9 to 1 1 a.m. Saturdays. For retail display or commercial classified, call The fax number for advertising materials is "To 373-645- 373-505- 373-548- CjEianissdi Edivery The Herald should arrive by 5:30 p.m. on weekdays and 7:30 If you miss your paper, please call by 7 p.m. weekdays and 1 1 a.m. weekends. Delivery is guaranteed. To start a subscription, call weekdays from 8:30 to 5.30. am. on Saturday and Sunday. 375-510- 3 375-510- 3 CONTRACTORS to help you with your every need. Just turn to The Daily Herald's Service Directory on page C4. It's help when you need it! In his radio address, Clinton plans to warn that "if between now and September 1994 another state breaks the moratorium, the president would ask Congress for the authority to test," according to the memo. China, which has not declared a formal moratorium, has nonetheless not tested since last September and is said to be weighing its future new federal spending. So Orton said the plan calls for a trust fund to be set up and that address the budget deficit, he But Robson said the impact of the most recent migrants cannot be determined until more time has passed. The population growth does provide more customers for businesses and additional tax revenue. which like the United States and France has been observing a moratorium since last year, would not be the first to test. for budget reduction and not for ing other hometowns don't see it that way. In his position on the House "Banking Committee, Orton has proposed and supported ideas to professionals Transplanted 1 e nine-mon- th ing." 1 made Summit County the ski resort county in the uiil Ins Barker, ecocount!;. nomic development director lor the Park City Chamber of Commerce. While Barker considers that a boon, some longtime residents bemoan the crowds and an attendant loss of what drew them there in the first place. In Salt L;ike City, 470 of Litton t EsUvcry VMzzi City Zona Carrier S8.25month $49 506 months $99.00year Rural or Motor Route $8 50month $51 006 months $12.00month $72 006 months $10200year $144.00year (Ratet may (1.S.3 B. Second t1ot Mall (In USA) outs.d 0 Utah County) Ctaa Potest Pid at Provo, UUh U S P S. 10 1143 Postmaster; Sond ehangt of addiasa to: Tha Daily haraid, P.O. Boi 717, Provo, Utah S4&C3-071- 7 The Daily HeiakJ is a member o( tfie Associated Eureau ot Ciiculstion the Pres. and Aut Copyright: Scripps Laao.ua Nawtpapars, Inc., 1893 0J3 . |