Show I 0 hl 5 y 1 of the Year Compiled by E. E W. W PIC PICKARD I A R D O 0 FOREIGN Jan S Bolivia's S general arm army mobilization mo mo- wont went nt Into effect I Jan 21 Nomad 21 Nomad tribesmen massacred massa mass c cred d persons persona In Africa Feb e Byrd 6 Byrd expedition sailed saied for tor 1 1 Now New Zealand after aler 17 months In tn Ant Ant- arctic Feb 9 9 Germany 9 planned army of oC with militia running into millions Feb 28 8 28 staged wild wid 1 celebration hailing haing return of oC territory terri tory to Germany March 2 Revolution 2 2 broke out In inC C Greece reece King of ot Slam Siam abdicated abdicated abdi abdi- and retired to private life lre In t En England land March 6 5 Greek troops defeat rebels rebels reb reb- els es In Macedonia Prince Ananda eleven cloven years old ohl named Icing of or S Siam m. m March 12 Greek 12 Greek rebellion ended when ned lied i March arch hitler 16 IC Hitler decreed conscript army of ot April Apri 3 Austrian 3 cabinet decided to Increase army over strength al allowed at- at lowed by treaty of ot St. St Germain April Apri 26 Germany 26 Germ C-Germ Germany ny began building submarines in defiance defiance- of ot peace treaty 0 cabinet In Spain resigned May 5 5 Venizelos sentenced sentenced sen sen- to death for tor part in Greek i revolt re olt 1 May Mav 6 Celebration 6 of oC silver siver Jubilee i 1 lee Ito o of ot King iCing George Georgo of ot Great Britain began 9 May 11 three Thirty three Thirty Greek naval officers condemned to death for Cor part partIn part In revolt May 18 IS Emp Halls Halle Hale Selassie of or Ethiopia ordered freedom for Cor all al lr serfs May ly 24 2 Crown 4 Crown Prince Frederik i of Denmark and nd Princess Princes Ingrid of ot 1 i Sweden married S May ay 30 Premier 30 Premier Flandin of ot Franco defeated by by chamber of or deputies deputes In sT A financial crisis resigned with hist his bis t f cabinet r May flay 31 31 Doulson 31 formed fored new now French cabinet J. J June 4 French 4 French cabinet cabinet ousted by Vy chamber of ot deputies deputes June 6 6 Pierre Pierre Laval formed new r French Frenc government i June 7 Stanley 7 Baldwin 7 1 t i r ed Ramsay MacDonald as prime mth- mth Ister of C Great Britain t x July 10 10 Austrian diet revoked banishment at and reo re- re o stored their properties July 22 erman 22 German 22 German government put pot ban on all al religious youth 1 tons 1 t Aug 2 Law 2 Lw 2 Law for tor new government v of ment India enacted by British parla- parla parlia parlia- Al Aug 16 Revolt 16 Revolt against King Zog Zon of Albania crushed crushed Au Aug 21 21 Ecuador Ecuador army officers t arrested President Ibarra ra for trying J to set up n it n dictatorship and Installed L Antonio Pons as his successor Aug AtS 29 Queen 29 Queen Astrid of or Belgium killed In automobile accident Sept 1 Mexican I-Mexican l Mexican women workers given the franchise even Sept 3 3 Dr Chalm Chaim elect elect- elec- elec od ed d pre president of oC World Zionist organ- organ batten ballon bilon r Sept 15 erman 15 15 German passed laws lawi making the swastika the national national na na- na- na and trade flag tag forbidding marriages es of ot Jews vs to Aryans Arans and setting Betting up three classes of ot German casses citizenship excluding Jews Sept 17 Manuel 17 Manuel 1 Manuel Quezon elected to be first president of oC Philippine re re- re j public 1 Sept Sept 26 Federico 26 26 Paez became military dictator of ot Ecuador c Oct 10 reek 10 Greek 10 Greek republic upset by byi i military coup restoration of ot monarchy monarchy mon mon- archy decreed by national assembly i Oct 14 Premier H Premier R It n B. B Bennett Bennet of or Canada and Conservative party de do- deI I I In parliamentary elections by Liberals Liberal led b by Mackenzie King Oct LIberal 21 Liberal government head head- od ad d by Mackenzie King Installed Instated In Canada Nov 3 reece 3 Greece 3 Greece voted for recall recal of ot King Geor George e II 1 NOT Nov t P Chancellor Hitler Hier of Germany Germany Ger Ger- many dissolved the Steel Helmets vir 11 veterans veteran association Nov NOT 10 10 King King George II I accepted call cal to Greek Creek throne Nov 13 13 SerIous Serious E Egyptian riots against British domination Nov I 1 14 4 British h Conservatives and Prime Minister Baldwin won parliamentary parlia parla- parla en tary electon elections Nov 15 Commonwealth 15 15 of ot the Philippines established hed and Manuel Quezon Inal Inaugurated as president Nov 24 24 Yin Yin ken Ju-ken keng Ju-keng proclaimed autonomy for tor 25 counties in eastern lionel Hope province of or China Military revolt broke broko out In north orth- eastern Bran BraI Nov 25 25 King Geo George f II I returned to tho the throne of ot Greece Nov NOT 28 28 28 Hitler started new purge urge purge arresting hundreds Revolt Rc ol Ie In Brazil Brazi crushed 13 be beIn belag be- be In lag ing killed kled Dee Deo 1 Great I-Great Great Britain ordered Dee reat J-reat naval naval na na- na val reservist officers to report for or duty Hans Kern German church dictator dicta dicta- tor decreed censorship for pastoral letters Dec B hurch 6 Church E-Church Church of ot England England corn com mission minion enter priesthood rejected claim of or women olen to D Dec G French 6 French f-French French chamber ot of deputies deputies ties dissolved all al semi military or or- semi 01 Chiang Kai shek became premier of ot China China Dec 7 i and inces northern China Chin set up autonomous autonomous auton auton- regime Dec 10 London 10 10 London silver market col col- col- col lapsed Dec 11 n-arlos n Carlos 11 Carlos Mendieta resigned as president of or Cuba Dec 12 J Fing King Fuad lad decreed restoration restoration res res- of or constitutional government govern overn- ment nent In Egypt Great Britain con- con cona a en ting I Dec 14 President H President of oC Czechoslovakia resigned Dec 18 Eduard IS-Eduard Eduard Bones Cenes elected president of or Czechoslovakia North China autonomy council counci In In- tailed stalled INTERNATIONAL Jan 4 Foreign 4 Minister Laval Lavat of or France Trance and Premier Mussolini of or orI I Italy began peace pact conference in Home Rome Jan 6 Mussolini and Laval reached full tul agreement on all points point al point In I dispute Let between Italy and France Franc Jan 12 The 12 h 1 The Sar voted to rejoin Germany Jan JaD 17 1 League 17 set Bet March 1 as date dale for tor r return turn of the to Corma Ger Cor- ma many a y Feb 12 Ethiopia 12 1 Ethiopia defied Italy's doIn do de mand In for Cor satisfactory amends amenda In to African bolder row March llarch J II Russia J decided to sell Chinese Chines Eastern railway to Manchu lel kuo March 20 France 20 O Prance appealed to League of ot Nations to deal with wih Ocr Ger many's scrapping of or the Versailles I treaty March 21 1 defied Germany France Frasce I and sod Italy Haly rejecting protests March 26 G Japans Japan's resignation from bom league became effective April 14 England England Apri 1 Inland Fiance and Italy at Stresa agreed on peace p Europe and denounced Germ Ger Ger- m many n a as al treaty violator April Avri 17 17 1 League of or Nations coun coon ell cit ci adopted resolution censuring for or treaty trealY violation April 20 Chancellor O Apri O Hitler Hiter In note to 13 nations rejected league 1 coun coon councils council's cil's resolution cl's condemning Germany May 2 France Russia Rusia signed mutual assistance agreement May 21 Japan 31 U Japan delivered ultimatum ultima ultima- tum turn to China and prepared to occupy Pel pinG and June 7 Bolivia 7 7 Bolivia and Paraguay Accepted accepted ac nc- basis of oC settlement of ot Gran Chaco war June 14 War 14 1 In Gran Chaco ended ended ended end end- ed by truce June IS r Great IS-Great Great at Britain and Germany Ocr Ger Oe- Oe many concluded naval agreement disregarding Franco Juno June 23 United 3 United States Slates embassy In Mexico City bombed d July 10 10 EthIopia Ethiopia appealed to the world for fair fall pIa play In contest with wih Ial Italy and demanded early action by Lea League ue of ot f Nations aLons July 13 UnIted 13 l United States and Russia concluded a a trade agreement July 28 Forty 28 Forty Italians twenty Ethiopians killed In border clash I Aug 3 3 League League of ot Nations council coun oun- cil cl delayed for one ono month settlement of ot halo Ethiopian Ialo quarrel Au Aug 25 United 25 United States nto demanded Russia stop Ito subversive plotting In Soviet territory Aug 27 Russ 27 7 Russia ia formally rejected the American protest against Communist Communist Communist Com Com- activities Aug 30 30 Hallo Hailo lalo Selassie granted vast development concession In Ethiopia to an American corpora corpora- tion ton Second American protest note nota sent to Russia Hussla on Communist plots Sept 3 Ethiopian 3 development concession can cancelled caled b by the American Ameri can an owners on request of oC American government m en t. t Sept 4 League 4 of ot Nations counci council coun coun- cil ci met In Geneva and received Italy's statement against Ethiopia la and the latter later country's reply Sept 9 9 league of ot Nations assembly assembly assem- assem bly mot met In Geneva Frank B. B Kellogg Kelogg resigned from Crom World court Sept 11 Sir Il-Sir Sir Samuel noire BrItIsh British British Brit BrIt- ish foreign secretary told League League of oC Nations as assembly embly Br Britain would Isolate Isolate Isolato Iso- Iso late lato herself from continent unless all members of ot league consented sor to take sanctions against an Sept 12 1 Secretary 12 Secretary of ot State Hull Hul asked Italy Haly and Ethiopia to keep their obligations under the Kellogg Kelogg pact pact Sept 14 Italian 14 1 cabinet refused compromise on Ethiopian question Sept 19 Jews 19 Jews appealed to League of ot Nations to stop persecution In InC I C Germany Sept 21 Italy el-Italy l-Ialy l Italy rejected peace plan of ot league committee Sept G League C of Nations counci council coun coun- cil ci acted to enforce peace but gave ve Italy ten days to agree to concia- concia concilia concilia- tion ton Sept 29 Great 29 Great Britain promised to support collective action neton against any ag aggressors Oct Oct Emperor 2 2 Emperor Halle I Sela Selassie I In- In i eague or Nations Italians had Invaded Ethiopia from Eritrea General mobilization of ot all 11 Fascists in Italy Haly Oct 3 Italian 3 3 Italian planes plane and artillery artler bombarded and lIar Har- killing and wound wounding In hundreds General mobilization ordered by Emperor Emperor Emperor Em Em- RatIo Hallo Hale Selassie Oct 4 Italians 4 4 invaded southern Ethiopia and captured in intha tha north Oct 6 Italians 6 6 captured 2000 Ethiopians killed Oct Oct 7 7 League League of Nations council counci found Italy's Ialy's Invasion of or Ethiopia an act of or war n against all aU other members of the league Oct 9 Austra 9 Austra 9 and nd Hun Hungary r re refused i-c- i rf- rf fused to Join In League ue of ot Nations sanctions against Italy Ialy Oct 10 Lel 10 League 0 ue assembly declared Italy outlawed Oct 11 League lI-League League ue voted embargo on arms and munitions for Italy Ialy and andral ral raised ec embargo on arms for or Ethiopia Oct 14 League 14 League ue of o Nations banned foreign loans loan to Italy Ialy Oct 10 two Fifty members of ot otLa La League ue of or Nations Nation Naton declared n a n boycott on Italian JaJan goods goods and an embargo on key e exports port Oct 21 ermany Germany 21 Germany formally ended membership In League of or Nations Nov 1 League 1 I League of or Nations ordered ordered ordered or or- dered sanctions against Italy Into effect rrt November 18 Paraguay gave Ive notice of ot withdrawal withdrawal with with- from re League ue of or Nations Nov 6 Germany 6 told League of ot Nations Nation she would bar hr trade in goods for Italy Ialy or Ethiopia Nov 8 8 Italians 8 occupied Makale sod and Ethiopia Nov 9 Japanese 9 naval unit occupied occupied occupied pied part of or Shanghai new crisis threatened Nov 11 Mussolini Il-MussolIni II formally protested pro pro- tested ested against t sanctions Nov 17 United 17 Un United I ft States Canadian States trade treaty made public Nov IS 18 Sanctions IS-Sanctions Sanctions against Italy Ialy by 52 6 2 n nations ton went Into err effect ct Gen Ceo Pietro succeeded Gen Con Emilio do Bono Bonn lonn n ns as commander In n chief of Italian armies In pia pin Nov Pope 20 20 Pope Plus Pius named twenty ty new cardinals cardinal Nov 27 Japan 27 Japan seized control of north China ml railways I ways and sent ent large bodies of or troops to the area Dec 2 BritIsh fl-BritIsh British cabinet decided to support oil 01 embargo o against t Italy Ialy anti aircraft defenses of London ordered or or- 01 dered strengthened thenell Dec 5 American 5 5 Irish h and Canadian Canadian Ca Cn- nadian del delegates at s met In Washington to plan tran trans Atlantic air service Dec 6 4 G Italian planes bombed Im- Im 10 penal palace American hospital and Rod ned Cross Cros tents tnt In Ethiopia Emperor Halite Jall formally protested protested pro pro- tested to League ue of ot Nations Dee Dec 8 ret 8 Great 8 Greit Britain and Prance France n agreed re d en list pence offer to Italy Ily Dec 9 naval conference conference confer confer- ence opened in Inden Dec 11 Ethiopia lI-Ethiopia Ethiopia rejected Franco Franco- Bri British lh peace plan Dec 12 12 Japans Japin's Japins demand for tor naval al parity r rejected by other powers power in London parley Dec 18 Sir IS-Sir Sir Samuel Honre bare resigned ns as n. n British foreign secretary because of or opposition to Franco Franco- Franco British peace plan Italians defeated Ethiopians Ethiopian In big battle south Fouth of Malela United States and Honduras con con- eluded n agreement Dec 1 11 l League ue o of Nations council counci discarded Franco British FranCo peace plan Outer Mongolia Invaded by Japanese Japanese Jap Jap- anese and ld troops troops DOMESTIC C I Jan 1 Rhode t Rhode Island bland Democrats bv by bya a i coup seized the tho senate and OUt ousted the HIP Supreme court Jan Z Seventy fourth Seventy Z co congress n Ire I met and organized d Byrns elected speaker of hou house e. e Jan 4 President 4 4 Roosevelt in an nn nual noah message proposed great work york relief program to supersede the di direct dl- dl reet dole Jan 7 President 7 Roosevelt 7 presented pre pro to congress a bul budget et for the fiscal year Yr lG 1910 calling for or expenditures expenditures expenditures expendi expendi- tures of or United States State Supreme court held unconstitutional petroleum control provision of the National Industrial Recovery act Jan 9 Arbitration 9 9 commission ordered ordered or or- dered tiered United States to apologize to Canadian government government and pay 50 0 G GIG for sinking of the rum running schooner Im I'm Alone Jan 11 Il ll-Honse ll House Ho e pae passed Independent offices bill bi Jan 16 President IG President sent message menace ur urging senate j to approve United States States' entrY Into World court inn 17 Presidents President's 17 message court outlined out out- lined social ocl 1 safety plan and Ind old old- a age e pensions pension Jan 21 Bill 21 21 11 Bill in house giving Roose Roosevelt velt vel power over spending of or for puhl public welfare and aad noo- noo for relief rEle Jan 24 House 4 House passed relief rele and works bill bi Jan 25 25 loule House voted vote power to Roosevelt to borrow borow 1 to pay flY New Deal cost Jan 26 UprisIng 26 Uprising In Louisiana put down by Huey Hucy Longs Long's troops nr Jan 29 Senate 2 29 Senate rejected World court adherence resolution House passed bill bi to extend for Cor another two two years Jan 30 30 Senate Senate passed bill bi to increase in- in crealO crease lorro ln borrowing power of oC New Deal Doal by 1 Jan 31 Roosevelt 31 Roosevelt extended auto code to June 16 lG Feb 2 North 2 |