OCR Text |
Show , , i ! Old Incan Em Empire En1pire ire Called CalledLesson CalledLesson Lesson for EconomistsCHICAGO Economists EconomistsCHICAGO CHICAGOlIodern CHICAGOModern CHICAGO -lIodern lIodern -Modern Modern - Modern econo econo- economists economists economists - mists can take taI.e taIe . a lesson in inplanned inplanned inplanned planned economy from the old oldIncan oldIncan oldIncan Incan empire It ruled mll- mll mil- mil mllhons millions mil millions - - lions hons of South American Amencan In- In Indians Indians In Indians - dians until Spanish conquest conquestmade conquestmade conquestmade made it collapse hl like e a house of ofcards ofcards ofcards cards . . Lives Loves were strictly stnctly regulated in inthis inthis inthis this empire No one of humble humblebirth humblebirth bIrth could rise to an important of- of offlce offlee of office - fice flce flee Each clan owned its land landand , , and the community commurnty commumty cultivated eulhvated It ht itworking , , workmg working the private sections secl1oDS sectrons , sec sections . tions twns tiens devoted to religious relJgIous contribu contrIbu- contrIbution contribution contribution - - tion , : and md those devoted to govern govern- government government . - ment re\cnues re cnues reenues retenues retenuesBirth re\ re recnuesBirth \ enues enuesBIrth Birth and death recor records s svere \vere vere rcre \ werekept verekept rcrekept kept . . Roads were built bUlll by quota quotalabor quotalabor quotalabor labor . The notables or Incas ruled ruledconsidering , consIdering themselves the braIns braInsof brainsof brainsof of the Communistic Commurnsbc Commumstic state . Prof J J . Eric Thompson of the theField theField theField Field Museum of Natural lllstory History lllstoryrecommends Historyrecommends Historyrecommends recommends study of this ancIent ancIentregime ancientregime ancientregime regime , , m rn in his new "Archeology Archeology "Archeologyof Archeologyof " of South America " . "It It .It " . gives us an insight rnslght . , , " . he says says"into saysinto , , "into into " the function funchon of an autocracy autocracygrafied autocracygrafted autocracygrafted grafied grafted on Communism Commurnsm Commumsm , , and an anopportunIty anopportunity anopportunity opportunIty of studying studymg the suc suc- successes $ successes UC- UC UCcesses - cesses . and fa failures ures of that nocl noe1 noe1system no\ no novelsystem \ } cl clsystem system " |