| Show arstie W IZI r 5 t i aw 4 or V 13 13 v nv I 1 v ODEL SA Is a word of many meanings Gener generally nIly speaking a model Is an s oba object t to be reproduced godel by initiation imitation of 01 co course a in model aas I 1 may ciny represent a perfect typo type that cannot net be reproduced but fur for dishes on in ideal aim 1 in 1 mathematics it Is something mental ly conceived conre fled in 1 foundries foun dri it la 1 the actual mold old in which the metal la Is cast living laag LAA g porm are am employed played KB 0 del 1 in art life fl classes asses woman as do demon of the at atle to a of crema I 1 in geography del we are globed maps up and other ampro in lum ciurea figur of plastic materials material in arat anatomy ey cap ard CU of it the ham buman II form in mechanical ch ed science ce mad machines maddhes does in veto pure mathematics and a d geometry amma ry of macho are used need to in present the tha precise tocas form of D figures game and ad corvea con models of vessels I 1 ar are used b to test th ell speed dead and ad capacity partly the largest lancet collee col letlon tio of model I 1 in the a world is IH probably in the united states rated patent office at washington I 1 in aw di as model of trany of 0 the at ar tide patented a aro to be seen having discovered models at last at america Is taking taken v very kindly to them in view of their gOse usefulness fulem the tha pope unity larity of models del I 1 is out not surprising but considering their ca 1 n it to tor aate a fine model may cost as murit much in ag a comfortable house model M del being a word comprehend ing ig such mich a great widy variety of at thing it be explained that the particular kind hind 0 of models innels berun referred refer d to we are the rep reproduction d flon I 1 in miniature of structures truc tume designed by architects in any case cam than scale models bo called from their being proportioned 1 in soum some exact d ratio to the real net structure servo seem the abao purpose the abat f the tha sculptors day clay study does that la 1 they embody ideas in coneie coo creta sono forms thus reveal ing ln faults faulta width which may ani the more or readily dill be corrected before work on an tho the ac turl au truc tur Is a andert keek of architectural oramal models model there them are am for two ad the tb ae aale models model 1 in which tb the building ar say p part an thereof 1 la reproduced on an a wasu small scala ale and the thed full sized ate mado annia for the guld gold az aam doe of the stonecutter tone cutter or the wood on onar carver ar I 1 la work it of the id higher 11 ib g frada oab both ar mad ad of the tha eama 2 plaster of 1 pavia paria direct fee tha bl bece drawings the biggest job of architectural modeling dollar on word record we waa that in connection with the building ot of the me new york public liw library y one now completed modeled deler were w at work on an this treat great task for far a period of several yeara imm as ad many uy as twenty of them was being engaged at once altogether ou aa spent pon on model for or this ten million dollar sn the architectural model malar k brat work borka out the architects rel dwer idea 1 in clay using baldg his fingers to dean daub the clay upa upon board by putting patting pinching and ad pulling palling h he borki ell e tho the 11 clay Y into int a hope occasionally using a few barring tools or at a loop of wire wim to 0 off i r with usually his bla instructions Q are to a make a rather tree ime interpretation of the orna mental tat f features fea turee and ev even of bome oth other details tor for cha original draw inga alre hind likely y to be more mom uno than I 1 after tho the clay baa be been approved by the th architect rehi tact it I 1 la treated to a cont coat of shellac the then a light cout coat of 9 grease it la Is then encased in a rough plaster fonn farm BO that a waited melted preparation a of gets seltice Cloe may be b poured red up adoo th Ohice face i when cold this gel gelatini gelatins gelat atins lne h to as elastic a robber so m that it may be pulled from the I irregular gu I 1 ar fot face the model del without injury aft after erflg being hardened with alume this thia gelette gelat lne impression Impre aBlon belvea rem aa K mold into which plaster of parl 1 ie poured burlap or lute jute fiber 1 la scattered over the wet nod plaster r to hold the brittle stuff together after which another coating of plaster la is pm poured d on in making models modele wires or strips strip of metal may be used as rom wh Hh eneyar a detail fluch each aj a column or a capital or a window or a decorative detail I 1 Is repeated the modeler makes a mold could for a single unit nod and then costs casts us As many places pieces sa are required thred these ore am th then and reco cemented ed I 1 in place pine with treah fresh plaster finally the sections are am se and the model ui is finished by pointing painting up or dressing 4 down A the Us tough rough porte parta and filling ailing up imad imperfection another important use tia for models to la la in the tha building of abam lest leat anyone should old underestimate the Impo hap nanco ormom of the marine model it should hould be explained that they perform many useful seldom Ber vicea for one om thing bajuse marln find models have played an important put to in making england sciences mistress of ta the me jeaa marine at I 1 the principal fres of which am re models of ships am numerous in england A mart marla model my b be of any ny digue foro required from ll feRlatt don at the chicago world a isair t air le in 1883 will wall recall the alfo alze aixa aa of the battleship nU 1111 nota ola done dead lu in wood end and taff stuff in one ace of the la Is sam awaa in jackion park although architects on land nod and gon are am the principal u usuf of models they by no an means exhaust the list hat A recently fly developed use on 1 tor 11 1 models anh 1 Is rapidly extending 1 la 1 in belling bellina 11 goods gands bowe manufacturers manufacture ra of special machinery employ no salesmen macam aal esmen IN ft to hen a an inquiry for 6 un machine bl Is re mid a working model del 1 la sent t tills tir tell telia it iab on n story more c convincingly wrinkly than the most eloquent words th the inquirer returns the model with his is order r de r whereupon it goes boea to tin the next or pac to ameer express ahm on the silent salesman kowa sn are am cheaper than railroad fares faces tor far if alie 1 more mom kind hind nod bud there mom ar am no hotel bills to b be paid R RI beat I estate let loan net infrequent t ly it use model of properties lea to effect sales bales this la in too expensive a method however b ver to be generally used and aless 1 I the model rep represents a standard typo of building or dwelling which ran can be erected nuy where in the case cam of one me american real feel estate man a model showing bo both t if the interior and exterior the th top being remo removable able was used faed enterprising manufacturers fC who support city sales rooms room have models ot of their plants plant tor for exhibition Ibi bitio 1 in the show windows this ahli class of models together with relief maps map such b as are shown h at ur has bas proved of value alue in advertising dising a products models of street corners camara roadways bridges bridge buildings and the like are an often used in litigation lo in courts for they make clear to a jury as nothing else can the locale facade of an aa accident or 1 crime |
