Show 54 4 M az I 1 i ii 0 ama 1 0 U NI Z 11 a 3 P q j Z 4 a 1 S 11 Q I 1 T f HE r fa 1 I R T TOTE TE xa 1 TI THE 1 E CORE ANSMANN MANNERS IRs 4 h II z r sow now fixa ia carnera iz cre v B 0 th efre br ai of I 1 f schoer oen G ei s arb r wac wa avenged by br our oar t F squadron ck t 6 z s G Q z I 1 I 1 D C C I 1 ya N R R TO 0 i trasa the his fry ol a I 1 ain americas i rela relations tidus I 1 avith gres and ali alis gener zil ipg tig fay I 1 bt bi th the d country to the 1 tn t n S of western civilization I 1 t I 1 on J it t is necessary S 7 P I 1 to go alck back to tc the 1 ye year ar ISM isea at that thai I 1 time corea was wag t 6 er ni it W fig do ne m in in ot s ih i ame ti present fit iad ascended abe thone a 0 couple aup le of years before but bebic a m mere re boy fie government was Ni wholly holly is in the hands handa lof of allua his recent J lachet rho was a hitter hater both of for foreigners ei g n and of bf some who had bravY dhe ladof law of thi the eilcy aud boldly baldly advanced inlo i the native cities wera aers h orr etli cassai cred ui in and a F french r ene h expedition seni bent to chastise the cleans ascended the seoul river hd ad attacked several fo forts tt 1 abut ant lost aoi h heavily amily thit that the ei expedition tion as sailed away having accomplished the at and having left t h soldiers as with etli we the that the foreigner ner could not fight and ihie the corean i waa invincible L so 1 if I 1 jn C 1216 same eabe I 1 year an meribau 11 Meri eau fecho onet the general Sher sherman mau chartered b by a british trader sailed for china 03 0 an experiment experiments Q 1 A voyage bf trade ind and dilim discovery v ery the vessel entered theta the laton la iong ton river and ne never returned it was natives and those on boar werd were sl to the me la last st adali man on oil the n news e rs of this massacre beng wag received deceived commander n now w rear bear admiral E k W feldt k vis visit ibid edthe ahe peninna with the w wr war I 1 r steamer on a d mis mission sion of inquiry no satisfaction however how evir w was as 11 obtained and a bifilar rin r in mission under Comma commander febiger of the grenan doah ed a few monab s later j proved squally barren gnall ri nally Y in in 1874 our ai asiatic batie squadron adron consisting of the digs flagship hip colorado tl tb corvettes cor alasi and B en iba jilt h the gunboats gun boats wid and Ws W wis s u ndel sear liar admiral adnia rodgers bodger to afo corean rea n water 1 4 in tended id secure il a treaty y for t the ili i protection of americans ship A 4 t T a yort mckerc in couo bonoff of thap I 1 J I 1 Y cog of officer who aga qa 7 the tea first over ov she parapet et a IJ L anz attha ear a jc f 1871 1671 probably p ably rend rendered d the comeans mord n ready ta to reat peaceably with via ibea were before I 1 I 1 r in a any UY case the boor for foe ape ning up the country wis was at hand the process began ia 1570 when a treaty f was vias ads ii aae wit hapan p 1 I 1 A party panty treila landi nsf nit lor for water ba caeg ws island I 1 and wire were saly liia taken ia or of aai and d were dixe ft ed d U upon pou b 17 a neighboring fort I 1 saw W her trinity aind pd hir her demanded as an inde city T f li I 1 I 1 I 1 1 I 1 I 1 W a I 1 I 1 1 I 1 15 I 1 N I 1 mt 1 I 1 1 0 I 1 I 1 I 1 5 0 F F 1 0 I 1 ia I 1 I 1 I 1 I 1 1 I 1 11 IN I 1 I 1 az 11 M EEE that bertela es f in trade be granted hera he this was the first step toward alib he opening cl tho the acou country to loreign foreign arte xeo ra 11 ehe be botean V I 1 Jab macanese Ja canese anese treaty of 1876 the first 1 catered into by the comeans was concluded 0 on u affie ae basis of frei free trade oal a small amount of tonnage dus dues on shipping beins being payable in i suase quant convention in 1 japan japan was graniel tha privilege of opening three coating coaling stations s off CH the coast caa in 9 the harbor of 1 bensan bensan and later 1 were werd thrown oen to td japa japanese aiesi conn neree all other nations being excluded from abes benefits granted tto tb japan in the me china ah which ch has always re jarred regarded cores corea ts as a of her empire began beu a 1 to grow jealous of the in of japan andio and to co counteract this lold of her inveterate enemy encouraged if r not ot actually instigated foreign powers to tb fallo follow 6 ir ie the footsteps in conclude conc ludm treaties with this hermit J kingdom Ing dom and and i was with ier help that admiral feldt led the ih e way and successfully carried through a treaty the states and corea corean yi 1 1882 later 0 on commercial treaties were also negotiated by areat bri britain tair germi germany ua i france fiz iff ee and itai italy T U 0 I 1 f 1 2 rt ao 10 I 1 7 if I 1 I 1 i 41 mv STI 1 1 Z I 1 V julg e 4 f t V EA E 1 2 r z i 9 J 1 A M 5 55 N I 1 17 1 M 0 P I 1 r 03 V I 1 baft lu I 1 I 1 C I 1 i I 1 0 a I 1 ar 1 I 1 I ra Z 7 1 i I 1 t ll 11 P 11 i I 1 il I 1 P Is t 0 wr 1 11 I 1 e P I 1 i I 1 e 4 i 1 g c aca g F 11 11 I 1 t r Q r z 11 1 aj 14 V 0 I 1 71 I 1 I 1 I 1 11 1 I 1 a 3 tv of INTERIOR OP OF t 0 wrecked re eke eon on the coast t a of f cam corea to jo quire into the gaa pen sherman afia affair ir and to s aji a trezi treaty b of f commerce pac negotiations I 1 however J owe ver P proved roved t to 0 be bd impossible the UZI boes woes Jes garris garrisoned anid the forta along 1 the As riv river erand and prepared to make ke things hat irta e foreigners ah orld they at 1 tempt cimpi fro 0 4 67 he n river i vcr toi toward ahe capitala cacir 61 arvei expedition under capt I 1 haner blake bia k e consisting of the he f M kandpal Talc couf launches was ivas sent up uli the rivers rivera when they the weini closets cl ato isana kan 91 wa island the cereals cocea batteries ba tt eries containing conta ining some eighty eiji ity guns suddenly sud deilly opened firs fire ampon them the doubt was in ine giitl wrapped in i a sheet sl f flames discharging in a few simonds seconds about three hun hendred dred shots one account I 1 that these rasped the water w a fer ni bilte e a hailstorm fihe aleSe veterans keraus of the sivillar civil war had never ano ti iziela s ach rapid firing yet ye only cne e am american 7 was wounded I 1 t the order to io fire had bid been div given en adew a few seconds late the american vessels wera were already out of theline of fire and as the gunson agnns of the koi natives were faste fastened ned I 1 on logs they i could 6 ld not I 1 ed and were of no further use the e answering an firo from gun boata and a nd launches lann Jaun ches chrz cleared the fort of its defenders ciders and a week V later a punitive puni tiie expedition was banded in orte ria to teach the tf ie coreana a Its son the th posed of ot A 0 men berf was as led by corn com kimberly the adjutant genera general ate beier I 1 iiii lieutenant 7 biant commander wa W scott ahle afterward afi erward to 6 aia in lame fame as the re iier of 0 liet client geay GrAc lypp a e y e L S the first battery which whick was attacked tacked in the rear was ea ao alfra city the I 1 were comp completely letey demolished and aia ede tanno wro ll 11 rea river on the following wang baythe next bort ort tar fort t 11 as 4 iveas it was christened w was s cleared em I 1 by shells i from rom the won mono I 1 I 1 k a setd id was iras then m antle ra oya y e de Ls an abyad ad yance e was n upon the citadel 4 ai n i f t v hibb hicl fras perched i on t the a c st atta p f a ro aliba ff y alln arh the LC beil ware 14 4 I 1 bey we the reach caf our our guns in vastly vas ay iy sp au brior I 1 mi I 1 abers be M and were Z avide evidently itly alting TC tea for folau an opportunity to I 1 crush the little I 1 16 Am Sican army as soon as it aad aaa en 4 1 d t hine the tort to def eat 1 hese ladies five ete howitz 7 ers aad two coia iv of infantry as n j aripio narg ar nard onri on rising aing around I 1 6 bi M i ashward I 1 to to the e C c 4 ise isei i acta ns attacked il d I 1 the howitzer sn u W gr gium 1 I 1 but b ut th the e except inep rac ilij cen aeby ii the e A american merican I 1 g L i I 1 i jw 11 ister av 0 X za cat 7 fiu ce t a k ed ff t u a U f M and id prevented jre creven vented ted 1 way I V large tody of getting th i mp pea P Q ji presently j ali 1 a at t ik a signal ragnie in previously reea k 4 firing I 1 t I 1 from fo the t q 1 caiti a and amid ji a hail af othe jr brothe m V the deqew f r 79 VV vp I 1 th the S io attack I 1 ate I 1 1 Z s ithe the I 1 tle atil a ng frere ere atc abc I 1 i dea W t bea d e iduas garrason ga karrl sonT 71 she he 1 I 1 a 4 bu r 0 s gi Y to ih C I 1 thu 1 akil K a g ff or liia quarter r 1 baid aad beim gerej in of um a ilaM tIter thit tha tibe ahe rip re 1 i 7 Z fb 1 11 e aea f alif V 5 hd 46 I 1 V beg 1 I 1 ac hai ifft fesa I 1 mr gaii 1 5 ai Vs ya VA I 1 I 1 Sj I 1 I 1 1 7 7 z 1 V M X t a tr t z 0 o 1 1 SR t C w ar t FOAT mel knebl ER a C r S SOME 0 M EWA WATERLOO berlo 1 f na 1 famous W saylora with which we tta ar lis 1 declared una r Ali although hough the newspapers often print paragraphs about la familiar phases and their ms land wd authorship mi mistakes is as ati g general pe I 1 rule rate continue eon dinue to 0 be made there as as that thai story of Welling waterloo which rigl dated to the tha buffalo lourier uri I 1 er wi ah ij is an 11 e e h g at brokA broken iii ad 66 I 1 i the t tale e go goes es t the 0 jrsn iian anlie cried I 1 to his hise ryes i es afir up guards guard wad and at them in the face of de niala niah lay by wellington himself that thai h he e ever gave suc such h a demand adaman d it is re repeated to this day dayana aaa historical fa fact el A n arti artiste onci once went to fo th the aduke anke and alid begged to ha be allowed to paint him in thereby ther ery I 1 y attitude he 1 hs nt t those thas 0 stirring words 1 go to ilia I 1 devil said aid the I 1 duke aga again ag ain in a dowager I 1 asked himic he edid say up guards bind at af theat to j this the duke replied 1 I have said it madam it ft would have hava been a ard what I 1 pro probably batly did say dav to my was something me this thi G you yoc will n ovi aate the eneanya righta right 1 I 1 almost everybody bel believes jeves thata that it A was napolion who saidi God always f favors av ors th taft e 1 h e avi eit tata bat alliona lelo ns 1 f aj aa a matter oi fact e first who have used the phrase ami n d voltaire and atme sey sevigne ibe u ibe rea it in exactly t the he winner credited to capic Ka vea tsa V other f familiar ar 0 one the anard dies es but never surrenders endens j as attributed to ronne hp a a prisoner I 1 at waterloo 00 11 V was actually actu alli jhent ed tan n of witty s samiaa sayi ri aa two d daya ayr alter affer the tha fight |