Show t I THE OGDEN (UTAH) 6A Forest Service Workers Honored Just as the men and women of Forest Service regional the Depart- headquarters are proud and ment of Agriculture at Washington has conferred coveted Superior Service Awards upon Regional Forester Chester J — when Washington the w The full story has not yet come out but :ertain highlights can be given This meeting — U S U K France Canada and the j Edson USSR — was in compli- ance with a uN General Assem-h-e bly resolution passed last fall The Russians voted f°r this resolu- tion The assumption was that they would cooperate on trying to find workable disarmament held plaBnus the first proposal put for ward by Russian Ambassador An-drei Gromyko at the February opening would have set back dis armament by 10 years On paper the Russian proposal oSSdJd right in principle but the J11 wpo"£" ill West-ide- apptSfte? ssta°ncskpde'troy But after that ahead and produce bombs as fast News from Pittsburgh reports that a commercial method of moving coal through a pipeline by means of wa ter is about to be placed m operation This however IS not likely to inspire hopes that a similar project W’ill be Utah Where would an enterpriser launched in coal-ncobtain the water to push thousands Of tons Of coal through n 11 Meck? tooK ° rantic arguing to impress on Gromyko the fac1 that thl "ould merely be ”dm? one atomic arms race and starting another It vyould be no disarmament at all updid'i1haybaicrhodofc:aT Walter Lippmann r Now that the British elections are over an American may say that during the past year there has been a great change for the better in the relations of the British the Canadian and the American peoples The British have received their ditions obtain in the Pittsburgh region which doubtless will Other than to stall the conference ance of forces see coal used in increased quantities for electric power pro- - onIhi?ddcutJfn‘ araedTormwat Ulf 1" pSkingab duction brought forward again Western liance have been i K had His final concession was that after a treaty agreeing to cut was signed — forces one-thirthen and then only would the Russians come forward with a statemcnt 0f what strength they would cut to This haranguing took another six weeks It was the same old d that Western so many ridden had diplomats to be held in San times before merry-go-roun- The United Nations birthday party Francisco commencing June 20 doubtless will be a far more significant meeting than the General Assembly contem- plated when last fall it voted to celebrate the tenth anni- versary of the signing of the UN Charter in the city where the UN was born A reason for the increased significance is found in the fact that President Eisenhower has finally accepted the in- vitation to attend and make a speech ’Furthermore his speech probably will deal with the nature of the discussions mat should take place when he sits down with the leaders of Britain France and Russia later in the month men the General Assembly voted to hold the birth- day meeting in S F there was no thought that a “meeting at the summit” would take place and that matters pertain- ing to that meeting would be lively subjects of conversa- tions if not ‘of speeches among the statesmen attending the ceremonies San Francisco is playing in luck Its international con- ference is bound to fill its hotels with international visitors d Sterner “do! having ceased’ to be a f client needing an from “cVnre"r i Mr has ' 5 'resimrfTs role as a great power And Canada as we saw in the affair o the offshore islandSf inmost happily I would say — a partner and not a dependent During this past year the Brit- ish under Eden have playe4 a leading role both in France and in Asia They invented and they brought into being the Paris accords Thus they led Western of the mess and mud- out Europe die of the insoluble conflict over the European Defense Commu- nity In the Far East first inIndochina and then in the For- Tmighty tions have been the fruits of the restoration of British independ- ence within the Atlantic Alii- ance There has been a correspond- ing development in this country The alliance has been made stronger and more effective be- - almost all the Republican committee chairmen who were in control of Congress during his first two years had belonged to faction of the the party In the field of foreign affairs the Democratic chairmen are much closer to Eisenhower As a result the President has not in this Congress had to appease his Republican opponents This made it possible for the admin- istration to support the media- tion which British diplomacy has been providing Among the commentators ip Britain therq have been differ- ences of opinion as to whether in economic policy there was a big issue between the two parties Mr Atlee and Mr Gaitskell it anti-Esenhow- Great strengths were to be cut from They told what U S British French and Canadian forces MTi!k“s'on7yU reply ‘waTtDic- cuse the Westerners of wanting to SP? on the Russians by find- ing out how many troops they work"' mldfa’tbn' was said were not in any partic- ular hurry to transform Britain into a Socialist state Nor were Sir Anthony Eden and Mr But- ler going to dismantle the wel- - one-thir- Atlhis tean‘”d ‘doS't J ean'the'Ume Americans were enrolled in colleges By 1940 the figure had risen to 18 cent The figures quoted by per cent Today it is 30 per v New York Times helps us to understand why educators like the President of Montana State University wonder whether the thing to do is to enlarge the facilities or to reduce the student body It seems that a large number of people in the college world are discussing the question but they bog down when it comes to describing ways by which applicants may be screened without causing violent political or public relations troubles The consensus seems to be that even the private col- leges must resign themselves to accepting more students If they do not do so while the state universities do the latter will deplete the private college teachers to handle the In 1930 only 12 percent of 18-year-o- ld disarmament plan On the surface the new plan seCmed to accept much of the lan- - pro- guage of a British-FrencRuswhich the of last year posal sians had turned down For the first time they now accepted the maximum principle of fixed h major uoVheyMTfoX" i“Pbe located in specified airdromes seaports rail and highway junc- tU)ns and key munitions plants This was the provision of the Korean cease-firagreement with e ter’eaiSiiMSfutep' thensp tion' teams were set up in the d lyownedwdlinuniUthe 1 The student-body of Quincy is reconvening in New York to School in a social assembly pre-tidy up leftovers of the London sented to their principal M R raeeting Its record will be trans- a $50 war bond Mr the Soviets are lag-- mitted to the UN General As- - Conroy Conroy who had been at the sPtember And the school for five years had been behind theUnited' -- In the field Of planes ging behind the West and specifically States —General Gnfmther SHAPE commander long-rang- e -- 1 done next more an or eight-month-pregna- nt mother died from polio shortly after one of her children had been inoculated f But the human tragedy must also be measured not merely deaths and illness but in tainty A great discovery to lives and remove the awM rental dread of the summer has been transformed intOContinued pa-lack- ed dread continued uncertainty vestigating congre&men should ascertain who was responsible in Canada the dominion govern- - ment which received ConnaTruman President of these fought exactly the separate ereignties u°ns gress to get more money for the same advance information on the y Public Health Service Mrs Hob- - Salk vaccine as Mrs Hobby and President Eisenhower did gan months ago to prepare for not the current polio season They Regardless of Congress Mrs pooled all orders in one public health doctors un- - tory at Toronto University dis-dto be federated the 1902 law were directly tributed the vaccine free for inspecting and li- e g u 1 a t ion and far away from the convertibility censing the Cutter Laboratories governmental most of the children from 5 to 6 of currencies which is the equiv- And Public Health regardless of have now been inoculated There alent of a common currency Nor money should have leaned over have been no cases of polio it may be is Western Europe because Cutter had suiting from the Canadian itoo far away from a single marbeen convicted in 1949 cine ket brought about by the suppression of tariffs and of trade restrictions within a European customs union In this general direction Britain will lead strongly seconded by Germany and supported by the United States In this great unity the climate would certainly be favorable to more of the kind of integrated In-lat- at thould be ed ’s e ly action which goes on in the Coal and Steel Community The climate might well be favorable to NEW YORK CITY— I am writing this fron the 15th floor of the extension of the functions of the Waldorf Astoria overlooking New York City I have supplethat community to other things mented fears talks with leading authorities I am told that my by including it might be atomic enI see from this floor will someday be destroyed but it is what ergy It would do much good if be- very hard for me to accept fore the Big Four meeting at I like small cities This is noth- the summit it were made clear ing 'against large cities Both turing plants in the big cities art that Western Europe is prepared have their usefulness In fact to move effectively toward a com- large cities usually have some enlarging within those cities they mon market with a common cur- great national advantage such as are building supplemental plants in smaller places This factor of rency For that would give to nearness to a decentralization will greatly bene-- -to which w'aterpower like Europe kind of unity no one can object from which Buffalo or Min fit small communities The big no one would be likely to with- neapblis or loca cities are getting more vulnerable to war dangers labor troubles draw’ into which it would he tion at the junca privilege for many other na- tion of two rivers and high costs Corporations are tions to be admitted finding it easier to raise money like St Louis oi for capital expenditures in the at the outlet of a small cities rather than thelarge river like New cities In the end bankers and Orleans or havinvestors determine locations ing a wonderful I forecast that the prices of the harbor like New stocks of companies with Ml their York Nothing assets in big vulnerable cities can prevent such R&eer Babson aldecline while those with may fortunately located cities from assets vulin their small safe cities ways being great even if not is that down-yo-u belief wrant I to tell My nerable But today ''may town estate real in some values small I Board of like cities Education that City why - of the miscities and The may be at large guided sealed proposals would be retheir in but the smaller that War World siles will peak’ postpone ceived at the school office in the but Scriptures teach that cities such real estate is still a III Eccles Building on June 10 for there will be at least one more purchase In addition to the fac-wlabor and materials for remodel-some day and it will be the tors above let me remind read-wor' ers of the curse of the automobile one of all ing of the Five Points School at and the downtown parking prob-- f will be Certainly most nations lem in large cities Goodrroads be which can making however foot There "as araOTement on are helping the small used for “blackmailing” purposes which should profit by cities for the organization of a golf and for attempting to get what President Eisenhower’s World War want without proposal club in Ogden It was planned to they 101 billion dollars for will in All above result the 'expending III linka a d build ?blsh lar6e club house near the old umver- - further inflation and continued for good roads Workers in the smaller cities day one of these jjte a tbe foot of the moun- - high taxes Some threats have a high character are intelli-“called- ” be may tains if sufficient membership “blackmailing” cities some and large could be secured ght and may give more thought will be bombed Then several to file ultimate consumer Owing innocent citizens in these to the lower cost of living in the t0irrCi WtS the s5ore million at Cities smaller cities there are fewer could be killed boys All the above could result in a labor troubles where management from the Utah State Industrial School defeated their rivals at the continued mpvement- - of families is reasonable Labor has less turn-an- d Utah State School for the Deaf industries out of the large over in these smaller cities To It was a close game up to the cities into the smaller communi avoid the handicaps mentioned above the large cities hould get eighth inning when the ascension ties of industries solidly behind the n qjt federal6" tta£dbatth the Industrisl boys is Decentralization also under way Few manufac- - “urban redevelopment program j But there was a catch and double-talk in the fine print here too The Russian plan omitted any definition of what armed forces would consist of Secret police and internal security forces might not be counted m the total The key to the whole phony business however was found in ’edh othTr team"6 were de Sf the National Housing Agency ports Inspection entry-anthe Red arms °ulld!ip bgRn ®gam’ Ogden area was 11 per cent Of Questioned Malik the vacancy rate the survey furth- ‘ ' throne 1 Western delegates also ques- - er showed that the habitable for Another potent argument IS that if an institution pri- - honed Malik about inspecting fac-- rent or sale vacancy rate was 06 vate or public ceases to accept its share of community re- - as armswhlfh raiihtnoib1f liatd Percent-which might Plants S McAllister recreation sponsibilities ceases to be a vital factor in the community be making secret weapons on the andEllis civic worker of Idaho Falls slv Idaho was appointed Ogden City recreational director to succeed R K Goates who resigned to ac- cept a position in California Mr McAllister was chosen from a wide field of qualified applicants And" on according to Commissioner Har-4ha old L Welch f chil-inspect- Small Cities Have Better Future Than Larger Ones Malik produced Russia’s big new Jd d Roger Babson powers Colleges Will Have to Grow members oran-Th- e other ' 32 families have caught polio from the vaccinated dren Again the Cutter product was chiefly involved In Balti- Non-vaccinate- 4 ofTfhfsdw0' hcToVVly’fo the “rSTT’e" vae-previous- Russian fine print for "A should find out why 4 What has been the result in human tragedy? At this writing 88 families hava had one or more children come down with polio after the first Salk shot And the figure may be greater by the time this appear in print In most cases the ques- tionable Cutter vaccine has been used under-responsibl- thing forces of-Eu- n er Developed Allergy Over 10 years of negotiating with the Russians Western diplo mats haVg become allergic to this armed Rumors Are Rife Rumor has been rife inside the Public Health Service that Cutter has high connections inside the Vice President administration Nixon has denied that he inter- vened for them These rumors may be completely unfair In fair- Britain can and should play in ness to Cutter and to Nixon and the public witnesses should be the economic organization called and records subpoenaed to The general doctrine and ascertain the truth rope 2 What tests were made of the preconceptions of the Labor Par- t y in of a Panned and Cutter vaccine? Also what tests javor were made of other vaccines? economy do not favor Under the biologies control a wider European unity A law passed in 1902 the govern-- 1 I ment has the power and duty to inspect every company that sells biologies in interstate commerce The law also requires every com- are going to plan and direct you pany to be licensed and the li- must have all relevant economic cense can be issued only after factors under your sovereign con- the company passes strict safety trol By its very nature a planned purity and potency standards same law states that no com- economy is in higher degree isolationist and protectionist and pany can keep out a public health at any time of the day nationalist and it must look with or night great suspicion upon indeed it v ill Therefore the question arises probably oppose measures like the reduction of tariff bar- where w'ere public health inspec- riers the removal of trade re- - tors when Cutter was making its strtetions and the convertibility vaccine? The question unfortunately currencies Yet R 1 only by such liberal can be answered in part by con- measures as these that a wider gressmen themselves They have cut the Public Health Service so n aout°mi in past years that it has low There are I brought the money to send many know ood ke fun!feais ®a" A1?!11!1’ inspectors into the field The owfc0 no good tu- money now being used for a be- ueve mai tore for Europe except by the inspection is deficit-spend- which will have to be voted of federal institutions ing founding "oicn are above the national sov- - next year ”Trciirudfdomporie’i tato 'he act un'n Ba5 °'Co"r hed of the Polio Foundation placed 9 million dollars worth of orders with them - Assured this profit they did not assign all their vaccine to the Foundation which made the profit possible They sent 500000 cubic centimeters first to their 0w-customers Cutter vaccine for instance turned up from Mexico to Arlington Va befora the Polio Foundation got its own order filled Senators and congressmen labora-Hobby- d ' “ 'r°m be-b- distance however it did initiatives These appear that the two parties diplomatic The Russian offers to destroy all constructive ac and these really differed on the role that highly atomic bombs and cut military sound wonderful forces by themselves But when the fine R Williams print under these grand offers is OUT OUR WAY By ttsslj“hnes d Relations Between United States Britain And Canada Greatly Improved in Past Year a pipe say from Carbon County to industries in the valley R £ of the Great Salt Lake? So if coal IS to be transported With mittee Ambassador Jacob A land of promise took his place in this century the facility of oil or gas it will have to be done in places Malik was obvious from the start with these devel- it where there is plentyof water as well as coal These con- - that Malik had no instructions opments the bai- - company and a big power company have entered into a 15-contract involving 18 million tons Of coal The con- year I tract’s time limit would indicate the industrialists involved figure that for 15 years at least coal will be a more eco- nomical source Of power than atomic energy There is growing evidence that nuclear power for peace uses will be delayed while waysare found to dispose of the Wastes from atomic reactions Even if nuclear power is cheap getting rid of the poisonous wastes will be expen- Sive The Utilities which Use COal for fuel never have trouble disposing of ashes MoCrhcomDanvb-°rrOWe- 1 reluir for nationwide production Cutter a the A- - and were destroyed op° J tha0ts haTthe itSfsiins were' proposing was that the United their stockpile Coal Through Pipelines k five-pow- er piter j high-powere- Dis-Olse- double-tal- 1955 WASHINGTON — So far Democratic chairmen of congressional committees have barely scratched the surface regarding the polio vaccine confusion and near scandal They have talked a lot sumd witnesses but done little real probing moned Important congressional investigations are carried out not by calling in bureaucrats but by digging into files and using the power of the subpoena s And where children’s lives are IUne ‘° tentoe t stake the Democrats who head these key committees should not The conviction was secured by be making speeches but getting the Food nd Drug AdmiBlstr to the bottom of things tion which has been stricter A newspaperthan Public Health though it man does not deals with less dangerous drugs have the power of jin the earlier 1954 field trials subpoena nor a oij the Salk vaccine three tests i were made — one by the battery of invesdrug comone by Public Health1 one tigators financed panies by me taxpayer by Dr Salk himself This time However based there was only one test — by the upon my own limdrug companies v Mrs Hobby’s i ited ability to in- Public Health doctors took the I vestigate here written biological reports of the I are some funda- drug companies on their face mental questions value made some spot checks which I suggest Drew Pearson that was all the appropriate committees dig 3 What has been the cooperainto: tion of the drug industry? When Dr Salk last year asked 1 Why were the Cutter Labora- tories licensed? The laboratories J®1? irpnaHnnr thnfanii of Cutter in Berkeley Calif did t° he could not produce any Salk vaccine in facture of his vaccine Davis°ne-P- arke -to only the 1954 field trials Yet when manufacknew He the cooperate nr fhe Pnhiif it tim ture ls difficult ml delict Health Service to approve vaccine and would advance ex- - n reCord of the United Nations so subcomarmament Commission’s and Mrs Helen C Payne information specialist are the men and women of the community in which they mittee meetings in London last spring is made public it will re- are so favorably known veal another served has Olsen Mr amazing perform- If the many persons with whom ance in Soviet civic activities were asked to so in many governmental and name his most striking trait they assuredly would say it is his enthusiasm for conservation of renewable natural resources and his devotion to policies promoting conservation One of his important contributions to the cause has been his ability to communicate his enthusiasm and devo- tion Besides being skilled in the art of public administra tion he frequently has demonstrated his leadership qualities in volunteer community activities In all of his associations stands out as one who deeply loves his career work be- cause of the contributions the Forest Service makes to the public welfare Among Mrs Payne’s cited achievements are her sue- cesses in working with women’s organizations for the pro- motion Of conservation projects and the planting Of youths forests such as the one in southern Utah where young people from six communities planted 8000 trees Making trees and grass grow where none grew before is noble work In commending those among us who received Superior Service Awards we also desire to commend the general of rewarding outstanding service Such ceremonies as the one in Washington at which 5000 Department of Agri- culture employes and others gathered to see Secretary Ezra Taft Benson honor superior public servants tends to enhance the dignity of those who perform public service Such cere- monies testify that peace has its victories as well as war JUNE 2 Congress Lax in Probing Confusion on Salk Vaccine Doijbl©-TalI- c e EVENING Drew Pearson Soviet Plan For Disarming T happy-becaus- So Far So Good Pefer EdJ°n Imtfiarft-lxaMt- or THURSDAY STANDARD-EXAMINE- R i°1fiDcipal o( Ld'6s business that is showing the same in times like these that the railroads are” said Carl R Gray president of the Union Pa- cific system who paused in Og- den vhHe on hij t0 Portland “They are really doing a great deal for themselves” he said Willard R Doxey president of the Weber County Fish and Game Protective Assn ’ announced the annua outdoor outing would be held in South Fork June 8 and 9 and preparations were being made to handle the largest crowd in the history of the event Miss Gene Kreig nationally famous trick and fancy rider was announced by Mayor Harman W Peery as the latest addition to the stars who will perform at the celebration courae ro° b ar st ‘ |