Show 5&s JMa6iWdZAaaAiL i it I Israel Bolsters Claim to Areas Wrested From Arabs in War Continued From Page One ' - - - Carmichael 1MIMIINOM IT sEENis I LEARII soMETt4INIC NE4 EVERY PAY—LIKE A N1E4 WAY TO Los5 MoNaY-- -- Israeli sources saw the defeat of the resolution which would have restored the situation to the pre-wstatus quo as disapproval of what they considered to be Russian hopes to widen the Middle East conflict for its own purposes In Tel Aviv Israeli Premier Levi Eshkol expressed open elation at the vote and said: "I never believed that irruriäral resolutions could triumph so easily even in 19C7 I am glad that some justice is within reach these days" Failure of The Assembly to brand Israel as an "aggressor" and order its troops pulled out of captured territdry in the United Arab Republic Jordan and Syria wrecked the Soviet drive to win Arab friends The Soviet Union called for the emergency session of the Assembly after forcing a deadlock in the UN Security Council Soviet-backe- salem be internationalized as envisaged In the original UN Palestine partition plan and "be no longer an apple of discord but a place of encounter accessible " to all Eban in a television in terview carried by the West German WI evision network Wednesday night said Israel would not surrender the old city He also repeated Israel's call for direct peace talks with the Arab states and said the peace treaties must include demilitar izationof the Sinai Desert internationalization of the Suez Canal and freedom of shipping in the Gulf of Aqaba Sometimes Gains Necessary Eban also said: "Sometimes you cannot gain peace and security without territorial gains" The interview was record' ed in New York Tuesday night d - s 1 G- --- NO - ' mtill A - UNITED NATIONS NY — The Con-erAssembly's' inability to act in the Middle East crisis focuses attention somewhat dramatically on UN limitations in the field of peacekeeping At the same time it raises questions about the organization's general effectiveness What can it do? Why was assembly unable to find a formula for dealing with the Israeli-Araproblem? The central fact of the Assembly's Middle East failure was a rigid division among the 122 member nations This pre vented any of the key resolutions from getting the required majority a! t 1 14:71' : But what if the assembly had voted overwhelmingly for the withdrawal of Isbell military forces from Arab territory? Under the 'UN Charter the assembly can do no more than make recommendations It is by no means certain that the adoption of any of the pending resolutions would have produced results the In the event of noncompliance question of implementation would have been the job of the Security Council — always reluctant to take enforcement measures The first instance of mandatory economic sanctions — imposed six months ago against Rhodesia — has failed to topple the white minority government There has been no move for enforcement of the trade embargoes C I am -- 3 C40 NO Wil MOMS tOtt — SAN ANTONIO TEX (AP) — In expectation that the Middle East dispute will be bounced back to the United NaNews Agency (MENA) quoted Ahmed tions Security Council the Texas White Shukeiry leader of the Palestine LiberaHouse voiced hopes Wednesday for lasttion Organization as urging all 13 Arab ing solution states to withdraw from the United NaThe administration position all along tions "now that it is clearer than anytime has been that the Security Council was before that the United Nations is under the place to try for a settlement and that American control " the possibilities for one there had not Other Developments been depleted Assistant press secretary Tom JohnIn other Mideast developments: son had no direct comment at the White —Two Soviet transports arrived in House press center here on the negative Cairo with food and blankets for Arab votes in the UN General Assembly war victims Israeli reports claimed hunTuesday These produced no condemnadreds of Soviet Antonov transport planes tion of Israel no demand for unconditionalso were flying in weapons for Egypt's al withdrawal of Israeli forces from Arab armies lands and no solution to the crisis They of Jordan flew into Hussein —King did produce a setback for Russia Ttome from Paris for talks with Italian In the Security Council Russia would leaders and an audience with Pope Paul be able to retaliate by using her veto to VI Hussein already has met with British block action as she did before Still the Prime Minister Harold Wilson and meato United States clung officially a French President Charles de Gaulle on sure of hope his way back from leading Jordan's "My only comment" Johnson said case before the General Assembly "would be that as you know our only Israel officials said the exodus of purpose is to seek ways to achieve a durArab refugees from the west bank of the able peace in the Mideast Jordan continued at a rate of about 5000 "As you know this country believes a day despite the Jewish State's warning that the Security Council is the best they would not be allowed to return after place for this to be handled and we are Aug 10 looking forward' to some solution which Felicie Vatican Angelo —Msgr will offer lasting settlement" undersecretary of state arrived in Tel Under questioning Johnson advised Aviv Tuesday for a first-hanstudy of newsmen against reading too much into Israel's annexation of the Old City of Jethe words "looking forward" He said rusalem -- The heads of the Moslem and Coptic they were used more in a sense of hope than expectation Christian communities in Egypt deMeanwhile President Johnson was nounced Israel for taking over the Old silent the Mideast situation on City and rejected its proposed internapublicly tionalization and the UN deliberations Review Calls McNamara To Vietnam a military stalemate in Viet nand and McNamara replied "No" -- His trips to ' Vietnam are usually brief and he said he expects to return this time by next Monday or Tuesday r1" Mr - The secretary had planned to leave earlier but put off his trip when Soviet Premier Alexel N Kosygin decided to visit the United States 1 !:' : :'-i::: - k'- e" i '11''::'''''' : IIA kiAsvWfrPAAA : !:: - 116t Locally Owned ! 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We balanced it Balanced it right smack in the middle of things Ifs what's happening New slim 100 millimeters And a whiteliiter Ifs what's happening -:- ::: o) Ob 1 : I '' I6 i r k' - t‘ i A i ' I 1 1 I a I' 1 S' ' t i : - - 4w Ix A ardontr '' - 'AdFPm-0a4!10” 414r4r1 41 t Mt 0141"" ofea " " "" " Or " -- '''L'''' ''''' q "'"'''' - 11004 - — ' ::::1 - Prime S UMLIZIZTIL:17 1LACK ' t o A similar ceasefire in the Vietnam conflict could never be adopted without the consent of the Soviet Union and this consent would not likely be given without prior approval by North Vietnam There are several examples of successful UN action in peacekeeping but the record shows that they had one common ingredient: US and Soviet accord '''' ' USDA k' 46c is PATIO : A Weighed Cut and Doubts Wrapped VVVVV-VV- NO DOWN PAYMENT No Payment for 45 Drays Up to 7112 Mos to Pay ( WATCH YOU2 ORDER r- tip y:1: ' And Manage i 4 ColtsS1e"m'It' revX : ? Z 1--9 ) ' - : Few Hors Viet - ZA big-pow- Talking to newsmen at the Pentagon before( taking off he was asked whether there is I k n said 1 2111 ) action The limitations of the United Nations and the whole question of peacekeeping have been under study for several years The big powers are widely split over procedures the roles of the General Assembly and the Security Council and financing It has long been recognized that neiassemther the council nor the bly can deal effectively with ideological conflicts such as the Vietnam war While the council did provide the machinery for the Middle East ceasefire it was able to end the fighting only with the consent of the parties concerned battlefront McNamara how ever will "review all aspects of the war" the Pentagon 1 r '" '''1':::!': - - In the Security Council there is alveto ways the possibility of a which in the case of enforcement against Israel would become a probability if a veto were necessary to block McNamara flew to Vietnam Wednesday night on a tip of keyed to the question whether a further buildup of US troops will be needed In this ninth journey to the :: :771 Big Power Veto WASHINGTON (AP) — Sec retary of Defense Robert S : d two-thir- anti-Israe- li ''''1 !IA ga-r- :: 51 It excess inventories and reduc--' :1! 1 ing operating expenses McNamara Wednesday In addition to the 914 millioni 14 billion dollars but such claimed savings of 914 million to achievements "are not likely dollars estimated have been dollars in the in the fiscal year ended saved to be duplicated during the fiscal year and declared his last Friday McNamara foreintention to wring out any succeeding five years" additional savings of 590 In a memo commenting on cast 'excess costs in this year's 73 million dollars from actions' deMr the Johnson billion dollar defense budget report taken last fiscal year McNamara's claimed say-h- e scribed himself as "particuThe defense secretary (Ili-alertthe with larly pleased ings for fiscal 1967 were the the budget for the cussing to the shown ness opportunilowest of any of the past five 1968 'fiscal year which has just ties for cost reduction despite years told a brief news conIn 1966 the secretary told the pressure of combat opera: begun ference: in Vietnam newsmen that stringest cost tion" "There must be water McNamara's cost reduction reducing efforts had resulted efforts center around such somewhere in our 73 billion in 4 billion dollars in dollar budget for this year techniques as buying at comings "I propose to find it and where to possipetitive prices McNamara's report President Johnson said total ble eliminating frills using wring it out"' b or d 010 i't tt savings under the first five years of his cost reduction program came to more than WASHLNGTON (AP) — Secretary of Defense Robert S Associated Press Writer I 1 i i bt:: It' 4 d ' Years 5 Defense Saves $914 Million in YeaP1' I By Max Harrelson semi-offici- I Billion in $1-- 1 What If and Britain for allegedly pressuring smaller nations to oppose the resolutions with "from everything threats to promises lo economic aid" The Cairo newspaper Al Abram which reflects the views of the government of President-Premie- r Carnal Abdel Nasser denounced the UN vote as "abominable" Middle East Egypt's A '3 1967 i Peace El foils Soviet and Arab reaction was bitter Moscow radio attacked the United States LBJ SupportingUN Solution Middle East 6 :IF Reaction Bitter - The Salt Lake Tribune Thursday July Futility Droinis Most of UN — --- -- ---- An t :::: |