Show I'J A Sunday Morning Jtu £ Established April Iurd 15 1871 every morning by Salt Lake Tribune Publlehing Company The Tribune of the Aociated PreM The Awsoclated Press Is exclusively entitled to the of ail news 'dispatches credited to It or not otherwise credited In this paper and also 4’ the local news published herein a member ttse for reproduction Salt Lake City I’tah Sunday Morning Adolf's Acidulous Address Wants Peace Powerand Poland Herr Hitler' lias spoken and the “roars of applause" greeting' his adless echoed ii all probability from Rome and Tokin Madrid clapped a few tied or tiled hands He ridiculed Roosevelt's c ft for a conference to adjust internatonil diff' oiees and piadp a telling point m tin- - connection Skeptical of the peaceful pretensions of a people who cnteied the World war “to protect private loans and investments" he laid particular stress oh the’ fact that during 15 years of international conferences at the most universally attended peace table of all time America remained aloof demonstrating a marked distrust of the effectiveness of such attempts to solve problems that perplex humanity thus causing the League of Nations to fail in its objectives and gradually disintegrate With reference to the suggestion for n trade parley der fuehrer who onc: declared that trade barriers erected as a policy of the United States were responsible for most of the ill will between nations pointedly reminded President Roosevelt that reforms in this particular should begin at home “It is my belief" he said “that it would be a great service if you Mr Roosevelt with your great influence would remove the barriers to a eenuinelv free world trade beginning with the United States" Even Colonel Frank Knox would applaud that passage While the speaker openly repudiated the treaty signed hv himself and Marshal Pilsudski of Poland and declared his naval treaty with Great Britain null and void intimating that invasion of Poland is still on his program he “solemnly declared that all assertions circulated in any way concerning an impending German invasion on or in American territory are rank frauds and gross untruths” Furthermore he declared that "the German government is prepared to give to each of the 31 foreign states listed bv Mr Roosevelt an assurance of the kind he desires on a condition of absolute reeinrocii v provided that the state wishes it and itself addresses to Germany a request for such an assurance together with appropriate prooosals” This means tllt the countries named will not be entirely stript of their sovereignty provided ihey grant all rights arid privileges claimed by German minorities within their borders and that each government directly concerned will petition the nazi dictator to respect its integrity as long as it obeys his will and keiitfs the promises he exacts Austria had surh an understanding with Germany and Chancellor Kurt von Schusehnitr went home after a conference with Hitler believing Austria safe from outside interference to be followed in a week bv the German armv of assault and occupation Sehuschmgg is now' in prison awaiting trial by a court mariial on tlie charge of treason The fate of Sehuschmgg mav furnish a key to Hitler’s policy in dealing with other governments and their loaders What was this Austrian’s crime that in der fuehrer's opinion merits death? Merely that he authorized the execution of domestic traitors and alien plotters caught trying to overthrow the Austrian government He was acting in the interest of Ins country as anv other executive would have done But every president chancellor or king who has opposed the nazi program of conquest ad conversion is considered a traitor to Hitler Nothing pise is Ipso or treason in totalitarian circles While the address was ironic and critical of the president’s inability to control 'American newspapers that continually fill their columns with unfriendly propaganda" from over the seas it was characteristically evasive denunciatory and recriminative being an apparent effort to justify Germany for now doing what other pagan peoples did in the dim and fading past As a matter of fact the Huns wrote bloody history as they were translated into Aryans during the ninth and tenth centuries Hitler’s reference to colonies Germany lost at the conclusion of the World war although casually made is a wound kept raw and bleeding no matter on what pain-spder fuehrer places his hand "In and outside Europe" he said “Germany loapproximately 3000000 square kiiometeis (1158000 squaie miles! of teintnrv in spite of the fact that the whole German colonial empire in contrast to the colonics of other nations was not acquired bv wav of war but Solely through treaties or pur- t -- ' ma-jes- t° -t chase” Colonial possessions have always raused wars Taking them over necessitates a campaign of conquest holding them means & series of battles losing them is like amputating a limb seldom submitted to without another struggle It has not been very long since Hitler remarked in one of ins ominously defiant speeches that “the div is coming when Germany is ready to take back these colonies that governments hv which they are now held will voluntarily surrepder them Vcith all improvements thereon” The recent address is more captious than convincing it is a rabble rouser rather than a state paper and mav be regarded also as a dilatory plea in the action now pending Rattling his vibratory saber Hitler conveys an impression of One who is anxious to fight but willing to compromise Under the head of "countercheck quarrelsome" Touchston" might have catalogued the harangue just delivered In another scene of "As You Like It" April 30 Celia could have remarked to Rosalind after listening to such a gallant tirade: “That's a brave man he writes brave verses speaks brave words swears brave oaths and breaks them bravely” New York World's Fair °P ens Today on Historic Ground hundred and fifty years ago today Geoigc Washington was inaugurated as first president of the United States of The ceremony took place in Amqrica Federal hall on Wall street in New York City Today the sesquicentcnnial anniversary of that momentous event will be observed in the same vicinity by the formal opening of a world fair to which all states nations and races have been invited Commemorating glories ofc the past portraying wonders of the present and forecasting possibilities of the future this! great undertaking cannot fail to impress! mankind with the vitality the genius tlie resourcefulness and the power of this country In full view of towering that have been topics of universal comment for many decades in hailing distance of mammoth and magnificent ships from every port of every continent under the protective wings of countless planes cirin tlie financial center cling overhead of the business world an exposition is to be opened today that not only demonstrates what a free people in a democracy have accomplished in a century and a half but indicates what their piogeny purposes to achieve in the years to come To enumerate the many outstanding features of this fair would be a needless repetition of descriptions found in folders and pamphlets issued by the enterprising promoters of "the greatest show on earth” The very fact that two such undertakings within the same nation are simultaneously inviting and entertaining millions of sightseers from everywhere ought to be carefully considered bv inhabitants of other lands where the chief industry is making munitions of war the main purpose is fomentation of hatred the consuming pride is power to destroy and the obvious goal is a slaughter pen Transportation concerns are making it possible for people to see both fairs as well as tlie land that lies between for a nominal outlay It is an opportunity that may not come this way again O ic New York Highlights By' Charles After recent experience in this column I am convinced that this is a fine country and a fine civilization for a blind dog to live I reported one day that Al and in Peggy Zore old friends of our family had a dog Tinker t lint had recently gone completely blind Zcrc had taken the pet to a noted hospital where he Vas told that he should permit the doctor to put Tinker to death because she would never see again and would live a miserable life Al had taken the dog home and he and Peggy had been trying to make up their minds whether to take the doctor's advice or try to keep their Tinker The day the column was printed I had a telegram 'from Saia Farmer Benton Harbor Mich saying "Tell your friends to keep Tinker I had a fox terrier that became blind She soon learned to get around so that no one would believe she could not see She followed me on long walks without a leash" I immediately conveyed the information to the Zer"s who were delighted Their poor dog was breaking their hearts running into everything and hurting herself Death Date Robert Spencer w'eekly newspaper man of Weston W Va told me about 7 Pat years old a bulldog belonging to Miss Beulah Mitchell milliner Pat went blind doctors and friends advised quick death Miss Mitchell wouldn’t havo It and Pat lives romps plays happily with rubber toys Mrs Howard Whitmore Cedar Rapids tells of her terrier 6 blind now for only a few months but able to get about take walks on leasli and enjoy life Her friends thought tier peculiar and even cruel for keeping a blihd dog Well just try setting a date for having your beloved dog killed' Mrs Ralph Warren Brown Wichita wrote to advise against killing Tinker She has Brownie terrier 9 years old who went blind three years ago Brownie has been a better companion a more loving pet since and is safe and well eared for Miss Betty Audin Fort Pierce Fla added tlie story of tier cocker spaniel Chang blinded in an accident five years ago Now a gay dog finding Ins way all over town never humping his nose These letters went to the Zcres They were Even one note of encouragement happy would ham decided them wire-haire- d Cocker Spaniel W M Kartzmark Yarnell Ariz sent a remarkable story of Paddy a rocker spaniel only recently dead at the age of 13 His last For four six years were snent in darkness years ho toured the country with his owners Mr Kartzmark and others m their trailer stress the nqrd for keeping the furniture In the house in exactly the same positions during the first few months of the pet's blindness The dog learns the place for each piece and doesn’t bump after a little experience Marjorie Shepherd Sedalia Mo sent a about her Dixie Doll black poem she cocker spaniel who went blind two years ago Paddy The Zeros were deeply touched Clifford M Crnne Excelsior Minn told of a remarkable cure he made treating his own blind dog according to directions of an old herb doctor who lived In a shack on tlie Cianc acres Miss Laura Vandivier Franklin Ind told of her at Buster blind from early kitten-hoowhd lived long and happily found his wav everywhere Rnd never hurt himself on account of lack of light d By Manning ' By WASHINGTON — Postmaster General JamSs A Farley Is a born delegate collector just as some kids are born stamp coliectors By all the rules with the 1940 convention fast approaching he ought to be out practicing his hobby at this very moment Yet he is not He Is playing a'Vait-in-g game for a simple reason If he got his delegates in the bag now his boss the president could ell him "Jm I want that ha The truth is that after all his labors in the vineyard Jim Far-Iphopes for a real reward Next to the president he is the biggest man In the Democratic party far more powerful awd popular with the party organizations than the president himself He has served the president faithfully always talking “Roosevelt" and never “Farley” on hie endless post g and cornerstone-layin- g tours He has done an excellent job in his department is an eminently attractive public figure and can boast unquestioned probity and ability Naturally therefore he thinks he has a right not only to hope for but also to expect his reward Such at least Is the report of men who should know Their report gains credibility from the fact that in spite of all Jim Farley’s heavy claims on the president he will get his reward only In the groups by main force which reflect the White House the prospect of Jim Farley as a presidential or even a vice presidential candidate arouses the horror His repeated professions of new deal faith and his innumerable services to the Roosevelt administration go for nothing He is (quite rightly) not thought to be a 100 per cent new dealer at heart and he is out And so if he is waiting to collect his hag full of delegates because he fears the president may demand the bag he is only being sensible Nitrogen is like a southern Democrat ona most inert of all substances and yet the most unstable of all chemicals in certain compounds Hence the uke of nitrogen in high explosives and hence its omnipresence In all vegetation and other organic sub- stances Last summer Professor Henry B Hass with his discovery When liquid m-- 1 trogen was heated to the? boiling point there was af split second when the vapor! reacted with the vapor oft ! other chemical substances! with almost lightning rapid-ity To return to politics it was like a southern Democrat in the presence of the negro question ready to ally himself with the Republicans in an unstable bloc just as in the presence of the cotton problem he would ally himself with the new dealers ' Bet At the same time Jim Farley’s waiting game should deceive no one as to his probable strength in the 1940 convention While talking "Roosevelt" he has also made friends for himself on his transcontinental tours adored by the majority 3000-od- d He is of the Democratic county chairmost of w'hom regard him men as an intimate personal friend He is the first man the big bosses come to see in Washington and he has always done his best to see that each party leader gets his just desserts If he wanted to g go now and eould be sure that the president would not hijack him he could probably go into the convent'on a majority As it is what with such assets as fivorite-sodelegations which will really be his he is likely to enjoy woiking control In fact If he did not suffer under the double handicap of being a Roman Catholic and being called a Tammany man he would be an odds-obet to head the Democratic ticket He fulfills the most important qualification of being both an orthodox Demo-erand one whom the president eould hardly refuse to support if nominated As it is lie must share his chances with the other poesessor of this qualification Secretary of State Cordell Hull The most knowing politician in the business has put it pithily— "It looks S3 if the president is going to have to choose between Jim and Cordell If he finds them on his doorstep he’ll have a hard time kicking them off" n Progress ' yf s- - ' y Zi - pm '' X- Jitters Besides his personal ambitions Jim Farley has one great object to prevent control of the Democratic party passing into the hands of the new deal crowd whom he hates quite as earnestThere are ly as they hate him only two real threats in this direction First the president may demand Jim’s help in getting renominated And second the president may give Jim a brilsque choice between assisting in a third-tereffort or putting over a new dealer As to the first possibility there isn’t much doubt that Jim Farley would stick by the president He is thoroughly loyal according to Ins code and whatever his misgivings he would go along That he would have misgivings is unHe could hardly questionable help it with his candidate splitting his party to break one of the oldest traditions of American pol- itics and going into a bitter campaign with the party organizations which also dislike a third term at a new low of enthusiasm The second possibility is an open question for which Farley ia not yet quite prepared is Farley’s greatly position strengthened hy the extreme de- or Garner the of wing right mocraey which will refuse any new deal overtures The president’s position Is strengthened hy his liberal following whi-- h he can represent as unwilling to accept anyone but a new dealer And what form a compromise can take heaven alone knows Copyright 1939 North American Newspaper Alliance Inc l’rice index notes that the dollar will tins year than lust But a lot of people wall have to reach further for the dollar toiv- - Dallas News A run shows in Myron Dy's stocking so a $10 Oou -- sequent must be filmed again Thus our timid rinertiu'duck the hard realities of life - Longs lew New reach-furth- S y HMiiUC “ r (TMtiCATt THE PUBLIC FORUM Writer Is Concerned About Hitler's Soul Edilor Tribune: St Matthew the 16th chapter and 26th verse says: "For what is a man profited if he gain the whole world and lose his own soul?" (I suppose you know where lost souls go) I doubt if it would be possible for a man to be so hoggish as to even attempt to gain tho whole world without losing Several fellows have his soul tried it including Caesar Napo-lea- n and the kaiser and failed I guess they all lost their souls a tryin’ and now Adolf Hitler is taking his turn at it I sure hate to see a nice man like Hitler takI ing such desperate chances hope he’ll repent of his evil ways before it is everlastingly too late ‘cause if he don’t it may cause me It’s a to try to get into heaven cinch I wouldn't feel safe in hell wilh any of them fellows a stick-in- ’ around They might try to capture the place and I doubt if the devil and all his imps would be a fair match for any one of Dad Streeter them 490 30th street Ogden Utah n Third-Ter- r w p rr iti 1' hand-shakin- Odds-o- n as- sistants in the department of chemistry at Purdue university made an accidental offic- V Jay Franklin of the one of y e-opening Observer M ixGS Gas Politics-G- ets ‘Dynamite’ delegate-collectin- Driscoll B V Joseph Alsop and Robert Kintner By 1939 April 30 1939 - She'll Be DriviriSix White Horses When She Comes Farley Bides Time on 1940 Race s In Salt £akc tribune- £l)c Writer Takes Issue I) On Deportation Editor Tribune: "Deportation denied" you say April 20 "is validation of the claim that anyone Senator From FORT WAYNE I ml We drove 300 miles today through what was left of Pennsylvania a corner of West Virginia and all the way across Ohio into eastern Indiana hich isn’t so bad when you consider all the small towns we slowing us up passed through With the exception of a heavy downpour in the morning in Pittsburgh the weather was beautiful though a trifle too warm and sticky in spots for comfort We were only stopped once and that was somewhere in Ohio and by an officer who wanted to know if we were carrying trees plants shrubs or nursery products In our car I told him we weren’t unless they had sprouted since we struck this darned heat wave : The highways through Ohio for the most part are paved with bricks They seem to be the state's chief product next to politicians being a They look very pretty dark henna shade -- tlie bricks I mean not the politicians but for comfort and smooth riding they're nothing to write home about Oil when they're new they're all right but when they get worn they're not so hot They try to repair them by putting a coating of asphalt over them but it won’t stick — keeps slipping off— and the automobiles pick it up with their tires and throw it at each other very disconcerting to drivo through a fusillade of asphalt It's chips We are now on Highway 3(1 the Lincoln highway and will keep on it until w are home In Penntraveled over No 22 sylvania or the William Penn highway All the way along the inns filling stations and hotels were callod Penn tills or Penn that so the Missus said if she had a hotel " there she’d call it the That's almost the ultimate of puns eh what? "Penn-ultimate- er On the desk in our room is a card from the manager of the hotel asking wlfy e caqie to his hotel-w- as it because of friends the lintel's reputation or tlie road signs Well it was because of the road ns There are several hotels hae signs along the high- - ttu - - Forum Rules Letters appearing in this column of Th ®nreji th® viev-Thev ar® the opinions of ith which 1 h® Tribun® contributor do not Tribune The loilow mav or may not aree rules govern contributions: 1 Letters limited to 250 word® and nretercnc® given to short com mtmitat luni 2 Write legibly and clearly on one aide of the paper only 3 Rehciotia and racial discussions of a derogatory or sectarian nadir® are barred Partisan oi personal political comment cannot b® printed 4 Personal aspersions prohibited not 5 Poetical contributions wanted 6 Letters may bs barred tot obvious misstatements of tact or for statements which are not in accord with fair play and good taste 7 The Forum is not an adver-Usin- g medium and cannot be used for advertising purposes 8 Writers must sign true names and addresses In ink letters will be earned over assumed name if writer In all cases however so requests true name and address must b® attached to communication 0 The Forum cannot consider more than on® letter from th® sam® writer at on® tim® iiiE can peck away at the foundations of this government” Your proposition that the constitution therefore should be changed to permit is leastwise five deportations time wrong Where are "the foundations?” Surely they exist in the minds purposes and souls of liberty-lovincitizens who know that they are free Political liberty never exists without some sort of ecoPersons must he- nomic liberty g Sandpits Ham Park way and each tries to outdo the e This one other in claims to have the world's best beds I haven't tried them yet but all I can say is that they ought to be tlie world’s best considering the price they charge to sleep in them I've heard of furnshcd apartments where they gave you the furniture if you rented one for a year On that basis a week in this hotel and they should give you the beds self-prais- It is 165 miles to Chicago so with luck we should be there before noon tomorrow We are going to find a place outside of the loop and ride the street cars or the elevated into the business district I have no desire to get mixed up in that traffic which they tell me is worse than New York We will stop in Chicago a couple of go from there to Des days: Moines Iowa and then on to Omaha A day or so after you read this we should be home getting acquainted again with Ham Jr and Thrifty When we drove through Philadelphia on the way to New York I got a kick out of reading tho signs on some of the churches Most of the signs would state: "Sacred Services Sundays and Wednesdays Bingo Mondays and Fridays" We noticed numerous big signs in Ohio which said: “Elect Robert Taft U S Senator” As he ha already been elected to that office I suppose they are leaving the signs up so they will have only to change them to "President" in the event he gets the nomination next year There is considerable talk of a third term for F D R because of the possibility of wnr using the old adage "Don't changp horses In midstream" ss an excuse Many who are supposed to be on the inside think Postmaster General Farley will be tho president's rlioice of a successor Antl- new dealers in tho south oartic-ularl- y arc strong for UiuVer I haven't heard anyone mention McNutt around here but I suppose he has his supporters Regardless of who gets the job whoj the country needs most is government at popular prices if there is stuli a thing g’ I by Our Readers come physical before morals and any liberty can be realized and rightly used Whenever physical existence is jeopardized by manmade economics every desirable life value is imperiled Who "peck away at the foundations of this government?" Surely such persons ere those who maintain unfair economic and tax practices which give to agents of government power to say who shall be fed and who may starve who shall be destroyed by taxes and who permitted to exist Acts of violence against representative government are illegal Legislation can make illegal any teaching that acts of violence are better than obedience to the constitutionally expressed will of the people American government has no moral right or legal right to dump Us criminals Prevention of crime is the ideal American government duty Wherever duty fails punishment— not deportation — 13 required ' Delbert W Jenkins Camp Chester Vacaville Cal h Y Cheap Food It is doubtful that the synthesis of protein will be finanred with equal enthusiasm Can you sec say the congress of the United States ' appropriating money for a process which will render it entirely unnecessary for the south to grow cotton for the west to grow wheat and corn? Wouldn't a farm-bel- t congressman have a grand time explaining to his constituents that he had made it possible for the DuPonts io produce synthetic wheat for one cent a bushel? is the most explosive For single element in our public life and the job of providing the nation with food though badly paid is the keystone of our modern civlization If you want to see some real T N T go off just suggest removing the subsidies from cotton Then the most inveterate “economizers" among the southern senators sound off like a bomb landing on the gas works But dynamite is different That’s legitimate You can build a $3000000000 industry on dynamite and other vigorous of the Purdim process but you'll get a $50000000000 relief problem if you the old natural process of the plants which create the world's supply of protein out of sunlight and atmospheric nitrogen Ko my guess is thajesynthetic protein will remain a laboratory chriosity for many ycars after synthetic dynamite is shooting the works farm-sentime- short-circu- ir- ' it Released by Consolidated News Features Inc The State of The Nation Olin Miller "Is it possible that we are much too jittery about what is going on in Europe? Our first business is to mind our own business ami unless we are threatened we have no ticket to that unholy show”— Hugh Johnson Of course we’re far too jittery about European affairs but concern over conditions overseas helps us to forget or causes us to minimize through comparison our own national worries A man whose neighbor has just lost a leg can bear with much greater fortitude the rheumatic pains in And although we his own knee havo no ticket to that unholy allow the great and important fight that now confronts us is against the strong temptation to enter on the pass we hold as a special friend of Miss Democracy who plays a leading role Perkins says: "Rome Squire folks jine th’ church to have their sins washed awny an’ others jine to have ’em whilcwashed” Copyright 1939 hy Esquire Features A minister In his Easter sermon said: "What this world needs Is to get on lls knere" But my world finds this ralher difficult to do being as it is already on iLs back —Den ison Herald Card sharps arc io be banished from Amenran line vcicls in future The new ileal is at sea — Corpus Christi Caller That strange romance still hangs fire In Washington as business wonders dreamily whether Harry Hopkins is her type Though no immediate concern of ours Europe remains the lead story on page 1 as a funeral has the right of way It was a French prophet of doom yho picked some date last September for the end of the world How did this come out? "Each time you breathe a Chinaman dies" when good old Neville runs up to Scotland over Saturday a small nation loses its And life Plane service four times weekly to Europe is soon to commence ever disclaims no Europe We doubt The management any responsibility howif there is f if the gaudy history now being mado will lend itself to the art of Arliss It Is more in the mood of the early Cecil B de Mille We are raising a race thunders a senator of the economy bloc which from birth looks to others for its bread To the manna born if we understand him people are asking should we rush 2d years to save the world? It's hard enough saving this country every four Why in every k Making the rounds of the safety copgresses machine which tolls tlie motorist all his mistakes without going through the formality of marrying him is a Babs Hutton back to the America in which says she Is sorry Little girl we didn’t know you cared she gave up her membership Apparently the hardest thing to find in this strange new world Is government at popular prices What do New York boxing authorities mean by letting a thing like the Gnlento fight go on and where can we pick up a couple of seals at ringside? When last sighted the dove of peace was tough a position as the goldfish caught between a cat and a college boy in as Jitters: A state of personal chans In duced by loud and repeated cries of "Get hold of yourselves people! Bo calm! Be calm!" In glass latest vu'h the nick of tunc new flexible types of appear Thus for tho reader of the from abroad the eyeball Copyright 1939 the spectacles North American Alliance Inc will bulgo Newspaper 11 y Off the Record or canal ditch has rigation claimed Us first (?) 1939 victim in the intermnuntain country What are you going to do or say about it? Publicity has helped the traffic situation and by the same token we should be given the history and statistics of these tragedies of childhood For the children— please say it and do it E A Battell Ogden Utah By j' ts This nation maintains international law which requires passports for persons going from one nation to another Deportation of persons without passports provided by other nations is like taking them out in the ocean and dumping them basically unconstitutional being “cruel and unusual punishments" Appeals for Halt Of Canal Deaths Editor Tribune: The deadly ii c or Explosion Not being a chemi’st I am not in a position to state exactly what happens or why except to say that an alliance with one element leads to an explosive and that alliance with another element produces progress So there are two paths the line of investigation can follow: You can try to work out a cheap and abundant supply of high explosive or you can go at the slow and important task of using the same process to synthesize protein Nitrogen boils up into either dynamite or food depending on how you go at it The appropriate footnote to western civilization is supplied by the line of investigation taken by the chemists A cheap supply of synthetic food would knock the bottom out of internatonal crises a cheap supply of dynamite would build up the military power of the United States Which way do you think the investigation will take? Dollars to doughnuts the Purdue process will be used for dynamite "An insignificant fraction of the natural gas resources of the United States which has 98 per rent of the world's supply” said Professor Hass “is capable of furnishing all of the high explosive which could ever be used" It was added that the Purdue investigations were financed by the Hercules Powder company No fi y-- |