Show Nippon Bombs j Railroad a To Full Text of WASHINGTON - The Indo-Cliin- text of velt s 14 April Pan-Americ- (UP) President Rooseday address' Action Aimed To Cut Off 4' Arms Supply Friday Peace Hold New World Will Resist Inroads Executive Declares r yt Indo-Chin- The station at Mengtsz 70 miles bora from the der was destroyed and bombs The struck some rolling stock British ambassador Sir Archibald Clark Kerr was to Ime pissed to Mengtsz on Saturday en route Roosevelt Keep TciyEuropean Cheers Boos Russians Aloof on Plea Aggressors Greet Roosevelt Talk To Halt Hitler To Walch Step Axis Call Prebident ‘Meddler’ Tall a The Amcrtian family of nations pav honor todav to the oldest and most successful association of sovereign governments which exists in the world Few of us realize that the oiganization as we know it has now attained a longer history and a greater catalog of achievements than any similar 11 (W— JapSHANGHAI April group known to modern history for the first time anese plane Justly we can be proud of it bombed the railway leading into With even more right we can look a whence the to it as a symbol of great hope Frerch at a time when much of thf world muniimportant Japanese ipsist finds hope dim and difficult to the are going tions shipment Never was it more fitting to salute Chines armies Japanese nasal ofday than in the stormy piesent ficials said Sway For upward of half a century the republics of the western world hRve been working together to promote their common civilization under a sjstem of peace That venture launched so hopefully 50 years ago haa succeed- 4 the American family Is today a great cooperative group facing a troubled world in serenity and calm This success of the western hemisphere is sometimes attributed to good fortune I do not share that view There are not tests Thursday wanting here all of the usual rivwarplanes Japanese alries all of the normal human shot down a Eurasia (German-Chinesairliner near the French desires for power and expansion the all of the commercial problems a border injuring unThe Americas are sufficiently ruh German pilot Passengers hurt and the party was making its to have been themselves the obway overland' to Kunming capital ject of desire on the part of overseas governments our traditions of Yunnan province in history arc as deeply rooted in Important to Chinese the old world as are those of Europe The matter of supplies has beIt was not accident that precome of increasing importance to the Chinese and the effect of the vented South America and our South China rainy season of the own west from sharing the fate next six months on the main high- of other great areas of the world We way for importing munitions may in the nineteenth century determino whether the war against have here diversities of race of language of custom of natural Japan can continue It is the Burma road from Kun- resources and of intellectual forces at least as great as those ming southwestward into British Bui ma and Hangoon upon which which pievailed In Europe o the government of General Chiang New Ideal Succeeds k plates much of its hope What was it that has protect— since its armies have been pushed steadily away fioni coastal pro- ed us from the tragic involvevinces in the 21 months'of conflut ments which are today making end forced inland toward Mongolia the old world a new cockpit of and Tibet (China also has a con- old struggles’ The ansu cr is easA new and powerful nection with soviet Russia through ily found ideal— that of the community of Mongolia but it is over rough counit is nations — sprang up at the same try and the extent to which ascertime that the Americas became used never has been fully It was free and independent tained ) nurtured by statesmen thinkers 2000 Miles Long and plain people for decades covers Giadlially it brought together the The Burma highwa- -it from group of governaltogether some 2000 miles today it has fused the Chungking to Rangoon on the sea ments slender thread thinking of the peoples and the is a dangerous through the foothill of the menac-of desires of their responsible repOne of a group resentatives toward a common ing Himalayas Americans just returned from a objective a surThe result of this thinking has trip over the highway and vey of “China behind the lines" been to shape a tvpically American Institution This is the said Friday: group which works in J open conference by open agreeWe hold our conferences ment not ax a result of wars but as the result of our will to peace Elsewhere in the world to hold uch as ours which conferences meet every five years it is necessary to fight a major war until exhaustion or defeat at length brings governments together to reconstruct their shattered fabOne) (Continued From Fge v Indo-Chin- : “Our will to peace can be as President Roosevelt powerful as our will to mutual defense” Pan-Americ- Pay an 'It was recently erroneously reported that I had given up the custody of my son in a proceeding before the English court This was wholly Incorrect for mv husband and I had agreed to divide the custody of our son and the English courts merely confirmed this agreement Lame remains with me for nine months of each vear until he is six and is with his father the other three months to he dragged Into The issue really whether our civilization the tragic vortex of unending militarism punctuated hy periodic wars or whether we shall be able to maintain the Ideal of peare Individually and civilization as the fabric of our lives We have the right to say that there shall not be an organization of world affairs which permits us no choice but to turn our count ries Into barracks unless we are to be vassals of some conquering empire The truest defense of the peace of our hemisphere must alwavs lie in the hope that our sister nations beyond the seas will break the bonds of the ideas which constrain them toward perpetual warfare By example we can at least show them the possibility Our will to peace can be as powerful as our will to mutual defense it can command greater Invaltv devotion and discipline than that enlisted elsewhere for temporary conquest or equally futile glory Dreams of conquest appear to us as ridiculous as they are criminal mav probablv boast that we have begun to realize in relations what civilization in intercourse between countries rcallv means c M pp k! and beiause we know it no American nation seeks to deny any neighbor access to the economic and other resources which it must have to live In prosperitv Will to renew interdependent In these circumstances dreams of conquest hppear to us as ridiculous as thov aie criminal Pledges designed to prevent aggression accompanied by the open doors of trade and intercourse and bound together bv common will to cooperate make peacefully warfare between us as outworn useless as the and weapons of the e may proudly boast stone age we have begun to realize m that relations what civilization in intercourse between countries really means If that process can be successful here is it too much to hope that a sinulir intellectual and spiritual pionss may succeed elsewhere” Do we really have to assume that nations can find no better methods of realizing their destinies than those which were used bv the hune and vandals 1500 years ago” The American pc in which we celebrate todav ius no quality of weakness m it We are prepared to maintain it and to defend it to the fullest ixtent of our strength matching force to force if any attempt is made to subvert oui institutions or to impair the independence of any one of our group Fledge Ri m wed Should the mithod of attack be I that of economic prcssuic pledge that mv own countiv will also give economic suppott so that no Anuru an nation nei d surrender any fraction of its sovereign freedom to maintain its economic welfare This is the spirit and intent of the declaration of Lima the solidarity of the con- can" still have that confidence There is no f itality which forces the old world toward new catastrophe Men are not prisoners of ( ite but only prisoners of thi ir own minds They have within themselves the power to become fue at any moment Only a ftw days ago the head of a great nation referred to his country as a 'prisoner' of the utter Lindbergh hid born offered and had declined the scivucs of a special coast guard cutter tendered through the state department to Mediterranean A little later antake him off the Aquitanm before other chief of stale eq learning it reached the pier a neighbor country had It was presume he vcouli go to that to defend the independence agreed the Englewood N J e e'e of h characteriof another neighbor mothei-mliM-- s V Rwijit zed that agreement as a "thro it ” Morrow lie and Mrt Limlbcith and an encirclement" Yet the le w'ent to the Morrow csta e when is no siuh thing as encui'ing c a me here a for three mon'h or threatc mug or Imprisoning they h s visit in December of 193" bv other any peaceful na'ion Airs time Lindbergh s'ajel m LulWe have reanations peaceful l ope with thtir clnldicn Jon ami son to know this m our own Land Thcte has been public specula g tion that the fur miht be hi Pledges Recalled information cnntcrniiig armi lor instance cn the occasion f ments an i the j uir of a visit to the mihbonng doabroad lie lus been invited to t minion of ( anacta ist summer 1 tify before the house for ign at r i rs stated that the Imtcd States —a n c ommitti e which would appears) join in th finding Canada vv Represent itive Bloom if' were she ever Rtt u kid from overYork said bndaj night m t seas Again at Lima in Decemprobthlv would he mi e ber the 21 American nation next Tuesday or t dm s t n - and in a declaration that they three davs ago he radioed from the joined would coordinate their common hip “Will rommummte dmc'h Ifirts to defend the integrity of n arrival” thur institutions fiom any attack direct or indirect Aeronautics Meet At Rue nos Airis m ITfi all of He also is expcetrl to attend a us ftgiecii thit in the event of meeting of the national advisorv an war or threat of war on this committee for aeronautics of whu h continent we would consult tobe is a member at Ling'ey field gether to it move or obviate that Refuse ( ng-ln- c Va May 2 tti i cat tinent in no case did iinv nitinn rrgud anv of n ' J aort or kind of this kind taken in s hciniapht le arc t tken a not of war but of peace f oi the simple reason that no nation on this hemisphere has or any any will to nggiession desire to establish dominance or mastery Equally becaue w are Mca-siir- e tns I1 ' guar-antei- ‘f’s- Martha Washington S' oenm oday past generation in matters was concerned constructing the principles and the mechanisms through which this hemisphere would together But the next generation will be concerned with the methods by which the new world can live together wdth the LYMAN old Our Influence Great The issue is really whether our civilization is to be dragged into the tragic vortex of unending militarism punctuated bv periodic wars or whether we shall be able to maintain the ideal of peace individuality and civilization as the fabnc of our lives We have the right to say that there shall not be an organization of world affairs which permit li no choice but to turn our countries into barracks unless we are to be vassals of some conquering empire Tho truest defense of the peace of our hemisphere must always he in the hope that our sister nations beyond the seas wilt break the bonds of the ideas which constrain them toward perpetual warfare By example we can at least show them the possibility We too have a stake in world You are cordially in-- a ited to visit the Less Taylor Motor Com- LESS pany at any time It will be open all day Sunday April 16 as well as today MOTOR COMPANY TAYLOR MOTOR 1127 East 2Jsl South (Sugarhouae) CO Hy 3413 As an authorized Dealer Dodge Plymouth -- PASSENGER CARS COMMERCIAL CARS TRUCKS affairs Our will to peace can be as powerful as our will to mutual defense it ran command greater loyaltv devotion and disi ipline than Unit enlisted elsewhere for tempo! u v conquest or equally futile gloiy It wilt have its voire In determining the order of world Mr Less Taylor President and General Manager is well and widely known in motoring circles He has been in the automobile business in Salt Lake affan s This is the iv ing message w hirh the new world can send to the old It can be light opening on It hows the path dark water MR City for the past 15 years and brings a wealth of experience to the management of this new company In Dodge and Plymouth he will have America’s out LESS TAYLOR of peace Slight Censor Job 4 0 0 0 Takes great pleasure in announcing to Dodge and Ply mouth owners of Salt Lake City the appointment of standing automobile values to offer you We are sure you will like his methods and service equally You will be most cordially welcomed on the opening days—today and tomorrow— and at all other well times L Y rl A n MOTOR 'ad ’’’Wv SI ‘ with - 'f 2POUNB BOX CANDIES aea-ring- rt i The Lindbergh went into exile December 21 IMA shortly before Bruno Richard Hauptmann was ex ruled for the kidnap-murde- r of their first-borchild Charles Save for their brief visit hers a little more than a vear ago they have remained In Europe living first in Fngland and later in France SATURDAY SPECIAL The Costs British The American family of nations may also rightfully dam now to speak to Uie rest of the News world Wc have an interest BUCHAREST wider than that of the mere deApril 14 UTS-- The fense of our continent newspaper censor of Bucharest lost his job Friday because he permitSe know now that the development of the next generation will ted an editor to question the value xo narrow the oceans separating of British and french guarantees us fiom the old world that our of Rumanian independence The censor Colonel Hotlneanu customs and our a tions are newas suspended by the prim mincessarily Involved with hers office for permitting the Beyond question within a scant ister few years air fleets will cross the newspaper Curcntul to speak slightocean as easily as today they cross ingly of Britain military compeEcotence the closed European seas The newspaper had said it would nomic functioning of the world becomes increasingly a unit no take a long time for Britain to interruption of it anywhere ran develop an effective army ami anv fail In th future to disrupt ecocountry depending on England nomic hfe sverywhere might hava experiences” There also have been reports he Ann ruin would be copilot on one of the these understanding as maxing Airwajs' flights to Euany one of them a pi oner" or on the first rope perhaps passenger as c nun lmg any Ami m an flight country or as a threat of any n 1 1 We Can Help Old World Greeting a conference at Buenos Aires in 1936 I took occasion to say 'The madness of a great war In another part of the world would affect us and threaten our And good m a bundled ways the economic collapse of any nation or nations must of necessity haim our own prosperity Can we the republics of the new world help the old world to avert the catastrophe whiih impends7 Yes I am confident that we I April the stormy present ric s it British Acts By the Associated Frees From Europe’s democracies were heartened and the totalitarian One) Page (Continued states angered Friday by President Roosevelt’s day MOSCOW April 14 UP— Soviet ler) apoke of “a threat and an enRussia watched European developcirclement” He added hi state- speech which was interpreted as a fresh slap at dictators ments closely Friday night but ment concerning the impossibility Sources close to the French gow maintained enigmatic silence on of encircling a peaceful nation by ernment considered the president’s they could recall no similar action Britain's efforts to build up a grand nation peaceful on the part of French officials in alliance against aggression “The American peace which we declaration that the Americans could the past Soviet circles withheld comment celebrate today has no quality of and would help the old world avoid Soviet Russian circles withheld on British-Frenc- h pledges to Ruweakness in it” the speech contin- war a an avowal of support for the comment mania and Greece They implied ued "We are prepared to maintain BritLsh-FrencIn the new world hailed the Brtttil h that tho “soviet attitude was unantiaggression front it and to defend it to the fullest as "an speech important strength- changed since Joseph Stalins reextent of our strength matching German government circles said of at this cent force to force if any attempt is the presidents address revealed him ening speech on foreign affairs time of European crisis ” con(Stalin told the made to subvert our institutions or as “the master wirepuller behind encirclement pol- Like Torco’ Clausa to impair the independence of any the gress of the communist party March one of our group" icy” and Italian fascists saw in It Joao Carlos Muniz chief adviser 10 that Russia would not be dragged into conflict with Germany as 'a "Should the method of attack be new evidence of "provocative medto Brazilian Foreign Minister cat s paw" to pull British and that of economic pressure I pledge dling" in European affairs Aranha said especially strik- French chestnuts out of the fire that my own country will also give See ‘Holy Crusade’ (In London Britain and Franca economic support so that no Ameriing was Mr Roosevelt’s reference to officially-inspire- d can nation need surrender any Deutsche Dienst matching force with force in warn- were reported to be seeking an fraction of its sovereign freedom to commentary distributed by ing against any aggression against agreement with Russia to obtain the D N B official German news the United States or her neighbors soviet backing in the air against maintain its economic welfare Rio de Janeiro newspapers pub- anyone attacking them or their "The truest defense of the peace agency referred bitterly to the presof our hemisphere must always lie ident as “war agitator Roosevelt” lished extra editions and eager allies) There are no signs of extraordiin the hope that our sister nations who wanted “to open a ‘holy cru- readers bought them ud quickly In Washington congress mem- nary military measures In Moscow beyond the seas will break the bonds sade’ against the German people ” of the ideas which constrain them The speech received a wide wel- bers generally were disinclined to No date has been announced yet toward perpetual warfare By ex- come In Britain The British for- comment on the speech until they for the next army and navy maneuample we can at least show them eign office evidenced apparent had more time to study It Two vers which ordinarily are held In We too have a pleasure the possibility but refrained from com- advocates of an Isolation policy the summer or early fall Officials Senator Bridges (R) New Hamp- reiterated their dental of reports ment stake in world affairs Both Britain and France broad- shire and Reynolds (D) North that soviet warships recently had “Our will to peace can be as powerful as our will to mutual defense cast the presidents remarks and Carolina condemned the address passed through the Bosporus it ran command greater loyalty de- their newspapers carried them in Bridges viewed It as an attempt to toward the Mediterranean The Pacific Baltic and Black sea "Involve” the United States Reyvotion and discipline than that en- extra editions The French foreign ministry had nolds said it was a plea to foreign fleets held maneuvers last Seplisted elsewhere for temporary con' quest or equally futile glory It will the address dictated over transat- peoples to get from under the tember concurrently with army maneuvers Moscow appeared to have its voice In determining the lantic telephone from New York governments they now have" On the other side such adminisbe so bare of unusual military acfor consecutive broadcast in French order of world affairs “ tration supporters as Senator Pep- tivity it was news to announce that Two senate isolationists took German and Italian Radio officials In New York said per (D) Florida asserted the presi 45 soviet teams would participate prompt exception to the speech dent ‘was seeking a way "toward by correspondence In tile InternaSenator Bridges (R) New Hampshire accused the chief executive liberation they have driven tha at- some kind of helpful cooperation tional shooting contest held an‘ will maintain world order and nually by the British society of of trying to involve” the new world tacking forces from our shores and that small bore rifle clubs peace " nations in "the European situa- the Is that simiwill tion ’’ Senator Reynolds (D) North lar forces shall never reenter" Carolina said the speech was a Hull speaking on the occasion of plea to’ foreign peoples "to get day said: from under the governments that day in the world ” That Reynolds as it is now constituted stands for they have now said was "meddling” and he asked an affirmation by half the world what would happen” if such an that it will not accept an Internaappeal were directed at the Ameri tional order based on can people by the head of a Euro- or the abrogation of underlying pean state of justice tolerance and principles ” Hull said Secretary Friday night law that the American republics have Hull emphatically denied that the determined that attacking forces insistence of American republics on shall never enter this hemisphere peace was based on weakness "None can say" he said "that we Speaking at the Union Hull who Is chairman of offer to the world an example of the unions governing board as- international adjustment maintserted : ained by reason because we have ""The independent nations of the not at our command the more western hemisphere have more brutal weapons nor can any har(1 60 than once been the object of dirert bor the illusion that our insistence OGDFN (0 South Main St and Indirect aggreseion from be- upon international justice is an 2441 Wsih 10 East Broadway yond the continent which springs from weakappeal ""I FRESH DAtLTpIn every contest since the era of ness " force-politi- of President 14 (A?)— Some highlight day speech The American family of nations pays honor today to the oldest and most successful association of sovereign governments which exists inhe world Neve'r was it more fitting to salute day than in WASHINGTON Roosevelts S whether she would attempt to regain her U S citizenship ‘I have come for a brief visit to the United States with my son in order to see my father and friends in this country" she said in a pre"I expert to repared statement turn to my home in London at the end of our visit Soviets Hold Silence on Speech Heartens Democracies Brazil S£cs Western Ties Strengthened n Address Highlights Col Lindbergh Arrives on 4 ' j? vgdf Kai-she- Visit to U Newspapers anti-Germ- i ed Chungking Tha Japanese charged that the railway leading from Kunming to Haiphon French port was being used for munitions shipments with French aid despite Japanese pro- 9 April 15 1959 Vht Salt £akc Hdbunc Saturday Morning- - J iJteU sat £' t v S COMPANY f |