| Show ' Tribune Telephone Blue anti Hute For newt and editorial depart mentt 31511 Information sports cores Business adver tisinj and circulation Dial 31523 i'&it Vol 171 No S8 Salt TRIBUNE EXCLUSIVE th ftnal artlrlo be Chirl- - Lucey firiipp detail! the comeback of Britain atnre the end Charles Lucey i Howard Nrwppor Lk! LONDON May The mood on this island is blithe and brave and maybe a little cocky today but England’s leaders know Englishmen must work still harder to make recovery solid and enduring British postwar influence and her place as America’s stoutest ally have strengthened as she has become economically sturdy and less dependent on outside help But the old pillars of empire-c- oal and textiles — have slipped a little Today she turns imaginatively to newer fields — to peacetime atomics chemicals jet aircraft electronics autos Leading Auto Exporter Last year she nade a million motor vehicles and sold half of them overseas to rank as the world’s leading auto exporter A challenging new chemical Industry sold the w’orld 30 per cent of Its output — some 600 million dollars in value— to be Britain’s third largest exporter Britain is making a good show with electrical and electronics By Copyrllht 19SS The Salt Tribunt-Si-npp- 21-- Britain Looks To Thursday General Vote By Fraser Wighton Reuters Staff Writer LONDON May 21 — Britons will go to the polls Thursday in the first general election since Sir Winston Churchill stepped down as prime minister ALL CITIZENS 21 or over have the right to vote for a member to represent their home district In the House of Commons Based on past showing over 28 million of the 35 million eligible voters will choose the 630 men and women who will make-u- p the new house Face Simple Choice In most constituencies they face a simple choice between candidates of the ruling Con- servative Party and the Labor Party Britain had a Labor government from the end of World War II until the Conservatives ousted them at the last election in 1951 In just over 100 constituencies Liberal Party candidates Complicate the choice There also are 17 Communist candidates and a sprinkling of Regional Party and independent nominees Clear Majority But only the Conservatives and Labor set out with the possibility of winning the 316 seats See Page 10 Column 1 Princess Picture Once More Stirs Townsend Tales V New York New Service WINDSOR ENGLAND May 21 — The Royal household this week permitted the press to publish pictures of Princess Margaret horseback riding in Windsor Great ParkAll of the pictures showed - tHb princess using the lambskin saddle cloth given her on her 21st birthday by Group Capt Peter Townsend Close friends of the princess believe the publishing of these ' pictures In Britain js added she Intends to marry that proof Townsend this fall Although fond of riding Margaret has ridden but little since was sent abroad Townsend During the week she was celebrating her 21st birthday at Balmoral Castle she rode daily with Townsend who monopolized her time goods £he is staking heavily on rising output and export from aircraft plants Hundreds of millions of dollars are being put into capital expansion In aircraft chemicals and autos At Margum in South Wales Britain is pushing toward completion a magnificent as new steel mill — as world— in mill the any rolling to strengthen the base of all manufacturing industry Competition Rises But competition is steadily tougher A surging West Germany and Japan are bidding for world markets Germany last year grabbed a big share of the auto market Britain has been dominating in a number of European countries and even went ahead of Britain in some The men who run England today know this country has a dagger-poin- t challenge to compete successfully overseas that Britain must compete to survive Their task is to create consciousness of this in the mills and mines to produce that little extra margin that means survival The Conservative government has moved to put a damper on Britain’s bulging domestic prosperity—by indirect controls rather than direct controls such as the Labor Socialists have favored Chancellor of the Exchequer R A Butler says it is “only by looking outward by expansion by liberating the human spirit to give and do of its best that our island people can survive” Fight for Survival You get an idea of the fight this old island is making for that survival by a' look at recent happenings in three industries — chemicals steel autos In chemicals take terylene It’s a new stronger synthetic textile developed in England The chemical industry wanted to go to town on it after the war but new plants were needed Materials to build chemical plants were needed also to replace hundreds of thousands of bombed-ou- t houses schools hosstreets shops and docks pitals stores Terylene plants had to wait Meanwhile the British licensed US firms to make this new textile Only fairly recently has England been able to loosen up materials to let industrial building go full speed The terylene plants are being built But very late the British now must go out and fight their way into already' established markets That’s one of the handicaps this island still suffers from the battering it took in five crushing war years ' British chemical men say a little proudly they can invent See Page 8 Column 4 up-to-da- Reds Building More Power Despite Quiet US Warned New York Time Servlet WASHINGTON May 21 — A seems to de facto cease-fir- e over Formosa the scettled have Strait The Communist military buildup along the Chinese coast opposite Formosa Is continuing methodically according to intelligence reports reaching the Week by week Pentagon Today’s Chuckle The administration’s f easy-mon- ey policy ought to raise the country’r moral standards It’s so easy to borrow It’s hardly worthwhile to steal Awhalt tll U It VeUTMii Se‘c!4u M fM Cot C-- a P Vtah — Sunday Morning — May United States officials say Peiping Is strengthening its position for an eventual assault on the offshore islands and Formosa But there has been a decided change in Communist tactics keyed to the proposal of Premier Chou En-la- l four weeks ago Saturday for direct negotiations with the United States on the relaxation of tensions in the Formaso area Nationalist ships carrying supplies to the garrisons on the Quemoy and Matsu Islands are not molested by Chinese Communist navel vessels More than once in the past several weeks Communist patrol craft and motor torpedo boats have stopped to watch Nationalist supply ships sail by without making a menacing gesture Prf!! May Bv Asocitili-- PITTSBURGH Gifts and congratulatory a 208 — to continued telegram foot pour into the University of Pittsburgh office of I)r Jonas E Salk developer of the antiparalytic polio vaccine It’s been nearly six weeks now since the world got the official verdict that the Copyright 19Y5 Holds Fate of Polio Vaccine Smice WASHINGTON May 21 -The future of the mass anti- double-- plant-by-pla- of Salk vaccine manufacturing and testing processes May Guide Service Their conclusions are expected tp guide the Public Health Service in reaching a decision on the possible resumption of vaccine shipments New safety standards may be devised at the session and recommendations framed for putting them into effect in the production and testing of supplies now being held up or yet to be manufactured Reports Monday The Public Health Service meanwhile disclosed that a new case of polio among Inoculated children had developed in West Virginia This brought to 79 the total of such cases officially reported An inspection team that completed a recheck Friday at the See Page 6 Column 1 f:i v N 't i !I1 - tr weapons The occasion was the third annual observance of Armed Forces Day and its theme was the same as in the two previous years— ‘Tower for Peace” Left Sky Trials The rhythmic drum of Army boots clattered out on city streets in parades throughout the nation jet fighters and homhers left contrails high in the skies and Navy men showed visitors their gleaming beautifully deadly ships in many ports Even dogs— which played a part in the last war— showed Monday Meet check 4 (VD-Ame- Among the material received was a Western Union message more than 208 feet long from Winnipeg Canada It bore 7329 names Be-thes- v Ns WASHINGTON May 21 rlca Saturday displayed her armed might— a powerful array of weapons which may keep the nation at peace Some five million Americans trooped to air bases Army posts and Navy installations to look Wonderingly and reassuringly at the awesome armadas They heard too warnings from military officials that in many cases this nation holds a perilously slim margin of superiority over Russia In some here” Tlf their canine readiness At Fort Riley Kan the 48th Scout Dog F86A Sabrcjet as Springfield 111 Guardv Platoon was put on display Throughout the nation military observances got under way DOUBLES SUN ACROSS US Friday night when Defense Secretary Charles E Wilson set the keynote He said the naSen Walter H Georgf tion’s “tremendous power” is We ean’t rest on our oars' being built “in an unremitting on arrival there it was effort to achieve world peace" onds His speed hit 600 m p h By Aiiorlated Preni jquerque BIG FOUR WARNING Most Attention LOS ANGELES May 21 — frequently found his jet had a leaking Naturally air power drew The flight was made to show oxygen valve But it righted Streaking into Los Angeles In time for dinner a wartime dec- the combat potentialities of Na- - itself and no repairs were neces-tion- most of the attention Many of Guard pilots planes and gary the military speakers— in what orated National Guard pilot said ' Conroy personnel En Routp to Nfw yorki Con seemed an effort to clarify the Saturday completed the first versus J round-trip sunrise to sunset roy landed at Denver and confusion over Russian — stressed American W 111 power New At York’s Springfield coast to coast flight Mitchcl Field he nibbled a the air theme All contended that the United Happy but weary First Lt (specially catered lunch brought States has superiority over the a John M Conroy 34 flying alone the on while truck runwny jto in an F86A Sabre Jet nickNational Guard crews checked Soviets but warned that America can not stand still in ‘and refueled his plane named the “California Bommer-angNew York Time Service and planning for even Westbound he stopped at Comade good his plan of WASHINGTON May 2! — lumbus Ohio Tulsa Okla and better air power having breakfast in Los AngeAt San Angelo Tex les lunch in New York City and Sen The United States must retain Albuquerque NM before the final leg to the San Fernando Stuart Symington ) his evening meal back in Los urged Its air bases and military’ the government to start a strength in Europe for the Vally Airport Angeles again The lieutenant’s boomerang ( Son Walter F' Gtorga Very Very Tired '°df in the flight was hik own Idea for Intercontinental “I'm very very tired” Conchairman of the Senate Armed Forces Day quickest possible time Such a roy had told the 34th Air DiAlthough it was a solo flight missile with an atomic warhead Foreign Relations Committee-sai- d vision radar flight following the successful completion of he said will be “the ultimate Saturday service at Kirtland AFB in askthe project required close co- military weapon at least in George who first advocated ing for radar tracking to keep a “summit” conference some operation of an estimated 150 our time” him on course on the final leg weeks ago commented on reSee Page 6 Column 3 Reviewed by Nixon from Albuquerque NM ports that Russia may make More than 7000 men of the To do lt the World II Purple proposals for disarmament and armed forcea paraded In Wash- creation of a neutral zone Heart veteran had to travel 7Vi la miles a minute between his ington They were reviewed by Germany at the heads of state Vice President takeoff at 5:59:45 am PDT and Richard M meeting Nixon Wilson and Deputy Dehis final roariag pass over a Can’t Relax Guard fense Secretary Robert B Ancheering crowd here at 326:18 “I don’t think we can give derson President Dwight D pm PDT up His average speed for the Eisenhower was weekending at on anything at this time or rest By Aiiorlated Pre our oars in any way to the southern brought plains his Gettysburg Pa farm 5085 miles was about 445 mph A tornado sliced through area told reporters “We George At nearby Bolling Air Force and the elapsed time of 11 can’t our guard down now in let Rain the of form showers Macon Ga Base the Army’s big atomic Saturday destroyhours 26 minutes and 33 secNo proposal Russia makes thunderstorms and ranged cannon fired a simulated atomic onds included six fast refueling ing at least one more home and Saturday afternoon from Ar- shot w'ith a blank shelL Some should affect our military ef-stops estimated at causing damage forts until we have had time kansas and Missouri to the south hundreds of yards distant an to see some Greeted By Family more than $100000 It was part Atlantic states real change in the explosive charge was set off world situation" Conroy was greeted by his of a storm area which drove Rainfall was spotty but heavy In simulation of the atomic hit overjoyed wife Jeanne and into the south Atlantic region in some areas Columbus Ga and a familiar mushroom cloud The senator added that “there are no present circumthree youngsters Barbara 4 went sailing up Into the sky drenching southwest received 185 Inches in a after 1 stances under which we can af3 and Timothy Billy They period Tupelo Miss 96 A simulated “attack ford to give had also seen him ofrat dawn drought areas up our air bases inch during the same period El was in Huntington or decrease our No injuries were reported in Dorado Ark The breakfast-to-suppe- r forces in flier 89 inch and WVa planned including evacuation of Europe" actually finished 2 Mi hours be- Macon but some 300 children Greenville SC 38 inch “casualties” and instructions in Sen William fore official sunset On his re- huddled on the floor of in Knowland' A few sprinkles fell in west- defense passive turn flight from New York he Senate (Calif) ern Republican orphanage as the storm tore In New York Chicago Day-to- n leader has Insisted that a Rus-- " broke the old flight Partly cloudy skies over the Ohio Baltimore— in many sian objective at the talks will record of 7 hours no minutes down nearby buildings central Intermountain Region cities and towns— parades were be to bring about the withWind Rain Follows and four seconds set Sept 3 thunder- staged brought scattered drawal of American troops 1947 by Paul Mantz in an F51 Heavy rain followed the wind showers to the region PrecipiThe Civil of value Defense from Europe He has said the' Conroy’a westbound flight took gusts of up to 75 miles per tation amounts from the storms to lessen the effectiveness of Russians will S trees blew 27 which attempt to “neudown only hours minutes 37 see- hour were light" See Page 8 Column 3 tralize” a belt of countries unroofed small buildings and across Europe from Yugoslavia broke store windows in Macon to Scandinavia’ No injuries were reported Meanwhile fair skies and Hold Proposals moderate temperatures preGeorge said he has no doubt vailed in the parts of Colow that Russia will offer some rado New Mexico Oklahoma By Associated rrm “very bold proposals” at the unNew York Time Service ST LOUIS May 21 — Navy and Texas which caught forthcoming meeting a breaks Condeadlock between rainfall over a WASHINGTON 21 “They will probably have a -CSecretary Charles S Thomas precedented May four-dagress and the White House that period earlier was caught walking against ongress will begin work next has lasted for more than three new disarmament proposal" he Although property damage week on legislation for a a red light on a downtown continued “They are likely to r months Neither side could suggest the creation of' a neustreet here Saturday by ' an from the rain and ensuing renewal of the Defense floods totalled millions of dolalert traffic patrolman Production Act which will ex- agree whether Congress or the tral zone between East and Thomas who spoke at an lars agricultural experts said pire June 30 White House should sponsor a West Armed Forces Day luncheon effects on farmlands were Brent Spence amendment giving suggested Rep “They may even propose Many reservoirs chairman of the House told a press conference the benefidaL the President authority to Im- that the United States Britain Banking were receiving brimful replen- and “freeze" of rents and France guarantee the neupatrolman asked him In no ishment Currency Committee said pose a from the runoff and he would act “about wages and prices in event of a trality of a dividing zone while uncertain terms: Saturday the new subsoil moisture stores the middle of neat week” to national emergency “Say mister do you live they guarantee it on the other here? Don’t you know you’re promised unexpected feed for set hearings on renewing the Arthur S Flemming head of We" should be prepared for livestock There was new en- law1 the office of defense mobiliza-o- n some unusually bold proposals crossing against a red traffic for sorghum sugar couragement Without the allocation and Charles E Wilson defense from them" light?” Thomas who did not Iden- beet and grain crops priority powers carried in the ccretary and others concerned George said he did not beGood Feeling tify himself to the officer anpresent act- the National D- with war production problems lieve the West should be disEven sparseness of rainfall efense ” Production Program have urged that the emergency turbed by such suggestions He swered no “Well” said the patrolman In some parts of the 'thirsty might break dowm so members controls be Incorporated in a conceded however that any “There were enough people area heavy loss of surface soil of Congress as well as the ad bill to be sent to Congress by move “‘toward neutralization standing there waiting you in runoff erosion and flood ministration are anxious to get- the White House might appeal to some faction should have seen the light" woes of some city dwellers did a renewal measure enacted Political ad- In Western Germany and would advisers of the Thomas ’ promised to be not detract greatly from the promptly ministration have opposed such be likely to affect Lvt Gen? in l more careful in the future A Th the rain statement r-- tep sentiment to a grent fit: general good feeling First Lt John M Conroy sits tight in his men swarm to refuel it on leg of his t round trip flight record-shatterin- g eoast-to-eoas- Jet Flier Makes It Home for Dinner j Retain Bases For Defense al ’ -- -- George Asks devel-ppme- ” nt (D-Mo- (D-G- a) v Ike May Join Soviet Envoy At UN Meet Chicago Tribune Service WASHINGTON May 21 — Signs increased Saturday that President Dwight D Eisenhower will fly to San Francisco next month to take part in 10th anniversary ceremonies of the United Nations’ founding The White House in response to questions said such a presidential trip is still “open and under consideration" Molotov Going Soviet Foreign Minister Molo- tov Friday announced that he will be present at the San Francisco sessions to be held June He and Western foreign 20-2- 6 ministers are expected to use the to talk about the time and place for the prospective heads of state conference of the United States Britain France and Russia Mr Eisenhower already has scheduled a five-da- y speaking and sightseeing tour of New England from June 22 through 27 Earlier there was speculation that this might rult out a West Coast visit State Department officials who have been urging Mr Elsenhower to visit the’UN session noted that the President traveling by plane could make an appearance there June 20 or 21 and still keep his New England commitments starting June 22 Use Influence Robert Gros head of San Francisco’s arrangements committee on the UN meeting Friday asked State Secretary John Foster Dulles to use hit influence on Mr Eisenhower to get-togeth- er accept Gros argued that in view of the prospective top level meeting with Russia the President could make good use of the occasion to set forth the United States' aims -- Twister Cuts Across South Brings Ruin Welcome Rain six-ho- ’ ( ur j east-to-we- st Hearings Near for Renewal Of Defense Production-La- Navy Chief Gets St Louis Blues - y two-yea- (D-K- : 90-da- y -- - ‘ t I Slrcnglh Declared Basis Of Lasting World Peace vac- poliomyelitis inoculation program remained in doubt Saturday as federal health officials prepared for a ‘conference of experts Monday that may provide the answer Participants in the meeting to be held at the National Institutes of Health in nearby Md will assess data obtained in a ti I 4 cine had proved fffectne But that hasn’t stopped the voluminous flow of congratulations and thanks A spokesman for the university said Saturday: "Yod name it— any offer any celebrity ever had and then some We’ve had it out New York Tim pi r Price Fifteen Cents Corporation e Kearn-Trlbun- 9 21 — mes- sages— including B-- 19 V — 22 fait Lake City vicinity Utah Idaho and Wyoming — Fartly cloudy irattered afternoon showers Nevada — Mostly fair Weather map on rage S lows Off Armed Might im Margin Beakers Through Thanhs ) Note City Dr Salk Wades British Future: Harder Work (Editor’! Thli ti staff reporter who nora of World Hir 11) Ike ' |
