| Show M'' 'fl The Salt Iake Tribune ‘WEMl'ST BE READY TO FIGHT-1- Tuesday January 23 1935 NECESSARY’ F ooadg mm Here’s Ike Message on Formosa By Associated Pre v WASHINGTON Jan is the text of President Dwight D Eisenhower'a message to Congress Mon- owing I "h- h- - "N ‘V V J aav rt6jgnctea fcru? it was Important that these - IN ADDITION this breach would interrupt north-soutcommunications between other important elements of that barrier and damage the economic life of countries friendly to us The United States and the friendly government of the Republic of China and indeed all the free nations have a common interest that Formosa and the Pescadores should not fall into the control of aggressive Communist forces Influenced by such considerations our government was prompt when the Communists committed armed aggression in Korea in June 1950 to direct our Seventh Fleet to defend Formosa from possible invasion from the Communist mainland These considerations arc till valid The Seventh Fleet continues under presidential directive to carry out that defensive mission We also provide military and economic support to the Chinese Nationalist government and we cooperate in every proper and feasible way with that government in order to promote its security and stability All of these military and related activities will be continued h ' IN ADDITION there was signed last December a By Associated Preia Jan 24— text of a resolution sponsored by Chairman James P Richards of the House Foreign Affairs Committee to authorize President Dwight D Eisenhower to employ ' American armed forces in the defense of Formosa An identical resolution was drafted by Chairman of Walter F‘ George the Senate Foreign Relations ’ Committee “Whereas tfce primary purpose of the United States in its relations with all other nations is to develop and sustain a just and enduring peace for all and (D-S- (D-G- a) “WHEREAS CERTAIN ter- ritories in the West Pacific under the jurisdiction of the ’ ' Republic of China are now under attack and threats and declarations have been made and are being made by the Chinese Communists that such armed attack is in aid of and in preparation for armed attack on Formosa and the Pescadores and “Whereas such armed attack if continued would gravely endanger the peace and security of the Western Pacific area and particularly of Formosa and the Pescadores and “Whereas the secure possession by friendly government of the Western Pacific island chain of which Formosa is a part is essential to the vital interests of the United States and all friendly nations in or bordering on the Pacific Ocean and “WHEREAS THE President § Aluminum Combination 9 Regularly 5995 9 Compare with others selling for 8995 dollar avings painting ha 3 concealed channel frame both screen ware Can be completely Valley Here' T - QQ sells for $5 Dow $5 Month Rich aluminum atin finish never needs REAL piano type hinge heavy adjustable and glass panels Complete with hardinstalled for just $8 more in Salt take AS sskt'y 4 era conditions of warfare it would not be prudent to await the emergency before coming to the Congress Then it might be too late Already the — AP Secretary of State Dulles points to Pescadores Islands on a map as he discusses the mutual defense treaty between this government and the Republic of China covering Formosa and the neighboring Pescadores It is a treaty of purely defensive character That treaty is now before the Senate of the United States Meanwhile Communist China has pursued a series of provocative political and military actions establishing a pattern of aggressive purpose That purpose they proclaim is the conquest oi Formosa In September 1954 the Chinese Communists opened up heavy artillery fire upon Quemoy Island one of the natural approaches to Formosa which had for several years been tinder the uncontested control of the Republic of China Then came air attacks of mounting intensity against other free China islands notably those in the vicinity of the Tachen group to the north of Formosa SMALL island (I was seized last w'eelc Chiang) by air and amphibious operations after a gallant few ONE fought bravely for days against overwhelming odds There have been recent heavy air attacks and artillery fire against the main Tachen Islands themselves The Chinese Communist themselves assert that these Text of House Resolution To Okeh Formosa Stand WASHINGTON '"Following is the v©0 esoAAno ajy ' J x Islands should remain in friendly hands Jn unfriendly hands Formosa and the Pescadores would seriously dislocate the existing even if Unstable balance of moral conomic and military forces upon which the peace of the Pacific depends It would' create a breach in the island ehain of the western Pacific that constitutes for the United States and other free nations the geographical backbone of their security structure in that ocean F Ay - might be disposed to challenge the position of ’the United States and precipitate a major crisis w hich even they would neither anticipate nor desire In the Interest of peace therefore the United State must remove any doubt regarding our readiness to fight if necessary to preserve the vital stake of the free world in a free Foimosa and jo en- 4 gage in whatever operations may she required to carry out that purpose To make this plain re quireinot only presidential action but also congressional action V r day on the Formosan situation: The most important objective of our nation's foreign policy is to safeguard the security of the United States by establishing and preserv- Infc just and honorable peace In the Western Pacific a situation is developing in the Formosa Straits that seriously imperils the peace and our security Since the end of Japanese hostilities in 1945 Formosa and the Pescadores have been tat the friendly hands of oor loyal ally the Re-public of China A POISE SAFES’- of the United States on Jan 6 1955 submitted ta the Senate f9r its advice and consent to ratification ‘a mutual defence treaty between the United States of America and the Republic of China which recognizes that an armed attack in the West Pacific area directed against territories therein described in the region of Formosa and the Pescadores would be dangerous to the peace and safety of the parties to the treaty "Therefore be it “Resolved by the Senate end nouse of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled “That the President of the United States be and he hereby is authorized to employ the armed forces of the United States as he deems necessary for the specific purpose of securing and protecting Formosa and the Pescadores against armed attack this authority to include the securing and protection of such related positions and territories of that area now in friendly hands and the talcing of such other measures as he judges to be required or appropriate in assuring the defense of Formosa and the Pescadores “This resolution shall expire when the President shall determine that the peace and security of the area is reasonably assured by the international conditions created by action of the United Nations or otherwise and shall so report to the Congress” WifpKot Formosa situation with Rep James P Richards House Foreign Affairs Committee ehi$f KEEP UP FORMOSA UUAIU) U S Prestige at Stake Don’t Yield Says Dulles Bv Associated Press WASHINGTON Jan 24— Secretary of Slate John Foster Dulles was quoted Monday as saying the entire position in the Far East might crumble if the United States permitted the Chinese Reds to pick off Formosa's outposts one by one st CHAIRMAN JAMES D RICHARDS (DSC) released a statement summarizing views he said Dulles gave the House Foreign Affairs Committee in a closed door session The House group is considering a resolution to give congressional assent for President Dwight D Eisenhower to take whatever steps may be necessary to keep the Reds out of Formosa Dulles Richards said told the committee that if under present circumstances the United States falls back under Communist China’s threats of war and If all the outposts of Formosa are taken over one by one Formosa would be less defensible “ITS SECURITY WILL have become problematical bethe entire position in the Far East cause st might be crumbling under the impact of the aggressive achievements of the Chinese Communists and a feeling that our determination may be fading” The statement added that “in the eyes of millions of freedom-lovin- g people in the Philippines in Korea in Japan and throughout other Asian countries the United States tolerance of the destruction of friendly forces and of Chinese Communist build-uagainst Formosa will be interpreted as an indication of United States uncertainty and weakness” p attacks are a prelude to the conquest of Formosa For example after the fall of Ichiang the Peiping radio said that it showed a “determined will to fight for the liberation of Taiwan (Formosa) Our people will use all their strength to fulfill that task” Clearly this existing and developing situation poses a serious danger to the security of our country and of the entire Pacific area and indeed to the peace of the world We believe that the situa--tio- n is one for appropriate action of the United - Nations under its charter for the purpose of Ending the present hostilities in that area We vould welcome assumption of such jurisdiction by that body Meanwhile the situation has became sufficiently critical to impel me without awaiting action by the United Nations to ask the Congress to participate now by specific resolution in measures designed to Improve the prospects for prree to any concentration or employment of Chinese Communist forces obviously undertaken to facilitate attack upon Formosa and be prepared to take appropriate military action I do not suggest that the United States enlarge its defensive obligations beyond Formosa and the Pescadores as provided by the treaty now awaiting ratification BUT UNHAPPILY the danger of armed attack directed against that area compels us to take into account closely related localities and actions which under current conditions might determine the failure or the success of such an attack The authority that may be accorded by the Congress would be used only in situations which are recognizable as parts of or definite preliminaries to an attack against the main positions of Formosa and the Pescadores Authority for some of the actions wihch might be required would be inherent in the authority of the Until ConTHESE MEASURES would can act I would not gress contemplate the use of the hesitate so far as my constituarmed forces of the United tional powers extend to take States if necessary to assure whatever emergency action the security of Formosa and might be forced upon us in the Pescadores order to protect the- - rights The actions that the United and security of the United States must be ready to unStates dertake are of various kinds However a suitable congresFor example we must be sional resolution would ready to assist the Republic of clearly and publicly establish China to redeploy and consolithe authority of the President date its forces if it should so as commander-inchic- f to emdesire Some of these forces forces armed the of this ploy are scattered throughout the effecand ration promptly smaller offshore islands as a result of historical rather than tively for the purposes indicated If in his judgment it military reasons directly rebecame necessary lated to defending Formosa It would make clear the BECAUSE OF the air situand serious intenunified ation in the area withdrawals our government tions of for the purpose of redeployand our our Congress ment of Chinese Nationalist people forces would be Impractical without assistance of the Thus It will reduce the posarmed forces of the United sibility that the Chinese ComStates munists misjudging our firm Moreover we must be alert purpose and national unity " warning signals are flying I BELIEVE that the threatening aspects of the present situation if resolutely faced may be temporary in character consequently I recommend that the resolution expire as soon as the President is able to report to the Congress that the peace and security of the area are reasonably assured by international conditions resulting from United Nations action or otherwise Again 1 say that we would welcome action by the United Nations which might in fact bung an end to the active hostilities in the area This critical situation has hern created by the choice of the Chinese Communists not by us Their offensive military intent has been flaunted to the whole world by words ahd by deeds Just as they created the situation so they can end it if they so choose What we are now seeking is primarily to clarify present policy and to unite in its application We are not establishing a new policy Consequently my mendations do not call for an increase in the armed forces of the United States or any acceleration in military procurement or levels of defense production If any unforeseen emergency arises requiring any change I will communicate with Congress I hope however that the effect of an appropriation congressional resolution will be to calm the situation rather than to create further conflict ONE FINAL point The action I request is of course no substitute for the treaty with the republic of China which we have signed and which I have transmitted to the Senate Indeed present circumstances make it more than ever important that this basic agreement should be promptly brought into force as a solemn evidence of our determination to stand fast In the agreed treaty area and to thwart all attacks directed against it If delay should make us appear indecisive In their basic respect the pres- sures and dSngeri - would surely mount Our purpose is peace That cause will be served if with your help we demonstrate our unity and our determination In all that we do we shall remain faithful to our obligations as a member of the United Nations to be ready to settle our international disputes by peaceful means in such a manner that international peace and security and Justice are not endangered For the reasons outlined in this message I respectfully request that the congress take appropriate action to carry out the recommendations contained herein Dwight D Eisenhower The White House 24 1955 )jr &M4 7’j Sq Thick of 4x7 of 4x1 tint quality Insulation on on ltd for Choir color paitel lovely or whit fir proof rot tf property yalu no pointing riitant Ndt -- 4c 1 2c n atr Wlbrd ft9 6Vie ft ht f board fotntad dcorotina tq ft ctrfutf tq ft til "I -1 Plastic Lamlnato Wallboord Ft Insulating typo Id ate If ft 7Pc SJlM 3Ei Assorted color and Factory remnant Ideal far furniture making pattern drain beard table topi etc Vk 36c Sq FtTilcboard Steel Wall Tile 45 lag q Ft Homart q Ft far kitchen hath Clearance 39C bondarliad baked an onamal Will recom- Jan " not crack tl tili with Cuihion adg Auortad or peal tolar Sq Ft Add glamour to your kitchen or bathl Homart tiloboard— Nw opon-ipaet- anptniivo tn toil lnpnlva In appearance m &h' Motor Operation 5788 Hmrt Mina anythlngl Dae big mixing Job aatiar and with lau effort Big 3 cu ft copodty drum amptia aatilyl lJi Sag Vi Hf Mofon JO-O- 115 ar 220 volt lay b Keep your home up ta 15 degree coaler in wmmer eava fuel in winter laty ta Initall lag cover 25 tq ft af g: 1 Reg ffefe Tank at 95-f- 139 13850 Jet Pump 6295 Mixer far Hand ar ' 29C ' Reg Pock Wool Pellets Ifr aantlina DatJgn 12483 Homart convertible holloX wall typal Convert ta deep wall pump If water lavef fall below 22-f- t 693 Cabinet sie l2Hs!IHi3ft4a a 544 White 14x20-lmirror In white enameled frame Two (halve and blade drop for rater blade largo n fi 1 1 e r l -- m u U v 'j O With good trim O mmi jq- Rigularly sails for 21950 O Chelca Homart of Colors bath ensemble Nothin Down I Veer t Pav an PHA In beautiful Harmony House colors - 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