Show f scientific miscellany alamin aluminum um is a source of stored energy whose use as described by berr goldschmidt go to the german society has given astonishing results when mixed in sand lined wooden bucket with an oxygen compound such as iron oxide 1 fhe aluminum can be ignited with a a match attey after which it burns quietly eving tving tv ing forth an intense heat which may reach degrees C this sup suo piles glies an economical furnace for braz tos or hard soldering it can be used jaso for welding for producing pure wrought iron for making a variety ot jW alloys and for obtaining certain pure loews free from carbon that have been Alt herto almost impossible to produce x A mass of metallic chromium weighing i BS pounds Vou tide has been obtained in this foisy the fb sa s1 slag Is of interest being corundum of extraordinary Aard nesB and minute arti barial AD rubles ei the efficacy of harmless preventive k inoculation as a means of stopping the d wc of diphtheria has been t tested eat ed by dr karman in a hun village in the previous five inantha inon tha nearly 20 per cent of the vil J acers gers had been attacked and eight had died six not having been subjected to y javin treatment among the ahll on whom preventive inoculation tried there was during the next faro m months no case of diphtheria al W h efte epidemic continued in sur yonn ding villages ephe ilie idea that pepsin aids digestion Is v by dr kellogg a delusion pj JEn digestion is attended by a lack of juice and not of pepsin and the an continued use of the latter tends to unfit the stomach for making it an n physiologist found that a pig given pepsin gained for a paw weeks then teen lost rapidly arte rte rate at which the world to is bes transformed by science in ie hard to alixe A french writer finds that As man auA should bould now awaken from a 4 nee that began at the close of the arto exposition of 1889 WO we should eto eito e ito explain to him these ena dional discoveries and advances in mechanics and physics alone 1 the bicycle wb ih h is revolutionizing oui habits and which existed nine years ago only in rate rare and crude specimens 2 the horseless carriage moved by petroleum or electricity with perhaps an even greater future than the bicycle 3 the electric railways which in the next century will modify the working of the great trunk lines 4 current curren tp enabling us to transmit and distribute natural motor forces at great distances 6 the laval steam turbine a practical means of using steam at high pressure 6 the interior combustion motor of M diesel the most economical means known of converting heat into calcium carbide giving acetylene one of the illuminants of the next century 8 the graph whose wonders we have been recently saturated 8 9 phe roentgen rays which are revolutionizing the healing art 10 liquid air for industrial purposes 11 color photography 12 wireless telegraphy a process full of promise 13 cold lights obtained by of rarefied gasses traversed by the electric current 14 high frequency currents with which tesla and have made such marvelous experiments peri ments liquid hydrogen now producible in any quantity is found by dewar to have a boiling bailing point of about degrees below zero C and the unexpected density of about six tenths that of water the soft flexible rice paper of the japanese has been recommended for such purposes as the water and tee ice bags of the sickroom sick room the claim be ing that this material supplies a satis satin factory substitute tor for rubber at a sixth of the cost some air cushions exhibited to the berlin society of internal medicine by prof jacobsohn were capable of porting a permanent of over 00 pounds while being airtight air tight flexible very light and remarkably durable they were made of several layers of the paper joined by resin with an outside finish of japanese lacquer lal quer holiday scientific excursions are being introduced into russian schools this summer for instance fifty pupils of the Ekaterin odar gymnasium will make a mountain trip of fifty days collecting natural history specimens an and d ethnographical data taking photographs to sketching and getting the physical benefits of life in the pine forests of the caucasus an extraordinary ease case is reported by efrench a french medical man named donilon Do Doul lot A man who had lost his right eye some years before white while still a child fell from a cherry tree his face striking upon a sharp stick in such a way that the nose the cheek and the left eye with the eyelids and the eyebrow were horribly mutilated the attendant surgeon believed the eyeball had been completely torn awa away y the pait pacient lent of course being left sightless A yeat yea afterward the man was surprised to td notice that he could distinguish daylight and the colors of floweth through his nose and hla his vision improved until he was able to see all objects below i though still insensible to light from I 1 above A simple explanation is found I 1 the blow falling obliquely upon the eyeball must have permitted the escape of the humors ofte eye and pierced the orbit but injuring the os particularly the retina on heating healing there must have haive remained in the bony boby case behind the closed lids a small opening putting the eye cavity in communication with the nasal flossae thus permitting the light to reach the retina through the nose it is pointed out that this served as an experimental proof of the theory axiom paring the retina to a daff darkroom room screen on which images of outside objects are formed even without refracting fr lenses when the light rays come through a very narrow op opening effing A british estimate is that ten horsepower per ton of coal ner det week may be regularly obtained from the waste gas of a blast furnace so that if tons of coal are used annually in english and scotch blast furnaces tb then an horsepower horse power has been running to waste A fourth ot of this supply would run En glands cotton mills A considerable in utilizing the waste has been made and it is found that no great outlay is necessary the only cost being for gas engines holders sc se rubbers and pipes the tan 88 which has too small heading power for steam boilers is very suitable for gas engines A proposal to celebrate celeb this year the anniversary of the discovery of coal in europe a discovery claimed to have beien been made in 1198 near liege Bel belgium glum hwi has brought out evidence from dr P F buttgenbach Buttgen biach that the first find was really made in 1113 in the basin ot of the river worm north of alx lachappelle chappelle la |