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Show Our Phone Numbers More Of Same Partly cloudy today and 524-284- night. Chance of snow and rain showers Friday. Lows 30 to 35. Details, weather map on Page B-l- 374, NO. VOL. News Tips 5244400; Home Delivery 0 5 Information ' 8 Sports Scores Classified Ads Only Editorial Offices 34 E. 1st South to- 524-444- 524-444521-35- SALT LAKE l. 99 6 4 PAGES 1 THE Cc CITY, UTAH WEST'S MOUNTAIN FIRST 35 - NEWSPAPER THURSDAY, OCTOBER 8, 1970.' EH3 - O By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER - WASHINGTON (AP) In a t bid to end the new five-poin- war in President Vietnam, for a Nixon has called standstill cease-fir- e throughout Indochina and a big new international conference to negotiate peace for Southeast Asia. radio audience in a speech from the White House Wednesday night. He urged North v:etnam to start serious negotiations promptly. Nobody has anything to gain by delay and only lives to lose, he said. in the At one point speech he offered to an agreed timefor troop withdrawals from South Vietnam without specifying removal of North negotiate Our side is ready to stand still and cease firing," Nixon told a national television and table Vietnamese forces as a condition. But aides said Nixon was talking about a schedule for removing North Vietnamese as well as U.S. and allied forces. He also called for immediate and unconditional release of all prisoners of war. Nixons peace bid is the latest in a series oi settlement plans put forward since the Paris talks opened in May 1968. The newest ele five-poi- ment in American policy as disclosed Wednesday night is in the call for a cease-fir- e Laos and Cambodia as well as Vietnam. Previously Nixon had proposed an internationalin ly supervised cease-fir- e Vietnam as part of a plan for troop withdrawal by the U.S. and allied nations and by North Vietnam. Nixon announced his new peace plan breaking through the bounds of previous policy Red Delegation In Paris Quick To Reject Proposal President Nixons peace plan was formally presented at the Paris peace talks today and the Communists immediately rejected it. North Vietnam called it an electoral gift certificate while the Viet Cong assailed it as a means of legalizing American aggression in IndoPARIS (AP) five-poi- china. In making the plan a part of the conference proceedings, U.S. Ambassador David K. E. Bruce said the Presidents proposals represent a profound effort to achieve peace in Indochina. . . . These proposals are de end the fighting throughout Indochina and to end the impasse in the negotiBruce deations in Paris, signed to clared at the 87th plenary peace talks session. It is our earnest hope that the Presidents proposals will receive the most careful study and considered response by your side, Bruce told Ambassador Xuan Thuy of North Vietnam and Mrs, Nguyen Thi Binh, the Viet Cong emissary. Mrs. Binh dismissed the aimed one at as only plan misleading public opinion on American desire the for peace. The real significance of the proposals, she asserted, . is that they aim simply at arrogating for the United States the right to commit aggression in Laos and Cambodia and to continue of the war, that is, cease-fir- e all over under international supervision, Mrs. Binh deThe United States clared: must end its aggression and withdraw completely from the a standstill Indochina to prolong and intensify the war to impose the yoke of U.S. neocolonialism on South zone. She recalled that in her ear- Vietnam. President Nixons speech has not replied seriously to the concrete questions we raised last Sept. 17 in a Viet Cong peace initiative. The Viet Congs emissary then delivered a rejection of the Presidents proposals. would be instituted after the signature of agreements with a view of ending the war. By proposing a cease-firThe United States is only its aiming at legalizing aggression and depriving the people, the Laotian people and the Cambodian people of their right of self-styl- point-by-poi- On the Presidents call for lier a proposals cease-fir- e e, Vietnamese legitimate defense aggression. against Nobel Prize Goes To Russ Novelist - Alexander Solzhenitsyn, are banned in whose works his homeland, was awarded the 1970 Nobel Prize in literature today. The Swedish Academy of Letters said it had made the award to the writer, called the Dos- for toyevsky of our time, the ethical force with which he has pursued the indispensable traditions of Russian liter- ature. ' was Solzhenitsyn while commanding the letter, and when Solzhenitsyn was liberated it turned out to be for an term in a Soviet detention camp. His experiences there proved to be the background for One Day in the life of Ivan Denisovich, a novel about a typical day of a 3,653-da- y sentence served by a Russian peasant. Solzhenitsyn was expelled from the Writers Union early this year. ar captured a Soviet artillery battery toward the end of World War II in 1945 and sent to a German forced labor camp. While there, he wrote a letter criticizing the military capabilities of the whiskered one, an obvious allusion to Stalin. Someone in authority saw being In 1965 the Swedish Academy awarded the prize to the Kremlin-approve- d Mikhail Shoiokov. on the eve of its introduction today in the Paris peace talks where prospects of its success were not rated high even by administration policy makers. They said North Vietnam has shown no sign of moving out of the stalemate at the Paris Nevertheless talks. said to feel the time was right to make what he himself called an intensive effort to develop new approaches for peace in Indochina. And Administration officia.3 expressed hope that regardless of its first public reaction, North Vietnam would take time to consider the new U.S. proposal Lily. The United States, they said, is prepared to be flexible in negotiations and discuss North Vietnamese and Viet Cong propositions already on the table in Paris as well as its own. The five proposals which I have made tonight can open the door to an enduring peace in Indochina, the President declared. Here in summary are the five points of the plan: 1. All armed forces in Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos should stop shooting and stand still in positions they now hold. This cease-fir- e should be supervised by international observers and be effective for all forms of warfare. Neither side should build up its strength after the guns fall silent. 2. An Indochina peace conference should be organized to include Laos and Cambodia as well as the two Vietnams See NIXON on Page 6 was Nixon Space Rescue Tie By HOWARD BENEDICT tist agreed that something AP Aerospace Writer along this line should be done. KONSTANZ, GERMANY Philip H. Bolger, assistant Another avenue of space coopsafety director of the National eration between the United Aeronautics and Space AdStates and the Soviet Union ministration, told the conappears to be opening up. gress: American officials attendThe rescue of stranded astronauts is a concern recoging the 21st congress of the I n ternational Astronautical nized by all nations and thereFederation urged Wednesday fore provides a common base that future U.S. and Soviet for establishing international spaceships be built with some cooperation. However, if this standard equipment so that cooperative spirit is to be one nations craft could rescue realized, the discussions the others. One Russian scien- - should begin soon before nations commit themselves to the independent development of the complex long lead-tim- e AMERICAN NEWSPAPERS resuce systems needed for the future. Dr. Jack W. Wild, director 200 YEARS OF FREEDOM of studies for NASAs advanced manned missions Not for its own sake program, said the most alone, but for the sake obvious problem that would arise in the rescue of a forof society and good govis the incomernment , the press should eign spaceship patibility of the docking ports. An international standard be free. Publicity is the for such ports would be very strong bond which unites he said, adding desirable, the people and their there also could be standard government. Authority life support gear and emerno that will gency radio frequencies. act should do V. S. Vereshchetin of the not bear the light. Sovjet Academy of Sciences James A. Garfield said the common docking port would be a good idea, but the large Russian delegation had no further comment. HowevNATIONAL er, the Russians at this years NEWSPAPER WEEK v., - 4-I- THE NEWS SECTION A National, Foreign 1,2,4-9,12,1- 3 O interest in discussing space rescue for the first time. an 70 MEET OPENS writer DULUTH, MINN. (UPI) efense Secretary The prize this year is worth $78,400. When Boris Pasternak, the controversial author of Doctor Zhivago, won the Nobel Prize for literature in 1958, Soviet authorities refused to let him travel to Stockholm to accept it. Martha Ailing, But Not Silent - RENO. NEV. (UPI) torney. General John Mitchells wife, Martha, became ill Wednesday and was unable to accompany him here for a speech. Im afraid my unguided missile has run out of fuel, Mitchell said. Id like to deny rumors she had to stay in Washington to help the President write his speech, he said, but no doubt he heard from her by telephone sometime tonight, At- ments of power mostly to improve teacher welfare.. But power also carries resaid. sponsibility, Corey Teachers must use their group power to improve curriand culum and instruction this pursuit must be our top By LAVOR K. CHAFFIN Deseret News Education Editor -D- Melvin R. Laird said today he believes the South Vietnamese will be capable of assuming responsibility for all ground combat operations in the Vietnamese war by next summer. Laird said American combat deaths during the third quarter this year have been the total lor the only similar 1968 period. In Southeast Asia today we are moving steadily toward the goal of peace, vigorously pursuing the Vietnam-izatio- n program while we continue to press for a negotiated settlement, Laird said. If the war in Vietnam continues, I anticipate the South Vietnamese, by next summer, will be capable of assuming responsibility for all ground combat operations, he said. Laird spoke at a gathering of civic clubs in Duluth. The improvement of curriculum and instruction must be the top priority of organized teachers in the next dec- ade, Utah teachers were told today by Dr. Arthur F. Corey. , The former executive secretary of the California Teachers Association addressed the general session of the 73rd annual convention of the Utah Education Association in the Salt Palace Arena. Teachers,' He said, will have a critical role in the future of America and the world. The quality of education will de actor James Whitmore. with the Groups affiliated UEA wiii hold moie than 40 meetings tonight and Thursday at locations throughout the city. In his address to teachers,' Corey noted teacher associations had acquired great power. They have used sancand tions, the picket line even the strike as instru st salaries, the public will" be more willing to pay prafea-Se- e IMPROVED on Page$ UTAH VOTE POLL v . '4 RESULTS FRIDAY ' terrnine whether society can survive in an and he world, polluted warned. The convention will continue tonight with a family night presentation in the arena featuring singer Melva Niles and , priority. The organized teacher pro fession 'will be held responsible not only for what it dots, but also for what it fails Corey said. When we show as murffin-terein improving instruction as we have in improving . J A team of independent pollsters finished a statewide survey Wednesday night on all of Utahs political cam;.1; paigns and first of the results will appear in FridayY ! ; Deseret News. Data gathered by Intermountain Polling Research-!- , Associates Inc., is being processed by computer today in order to present the most opinion survey t possible. - Poll results on the U.S. Senate race between Sen.;-Franand Rep. Laurence J. Burton E. Moss, R Utah, will be carried in all editions of the Friday eret News. ' The feelings of Utahns regarding races for Congress! sional seats will be published Saturday, Sait Lake County;; ? . campaigns Monday and proposed constitutional amende ments on Tuesday. !!!;- The poll is being conducted for the Deseret News and.. KSL over the entire state. The polling firm has been one;, ; of the most accurate barometers in past election surveys! s lasts Hip Armory, Court, Campus ar b va OCT. INSIDE The world depends on your work. Dr. Arthur F. Corey told members of the- Utah Education Association today dur ing Salt Palace convention session;-;- . UEATold Laird Sees Viets Ready By Summer one-thir- d U.S. Russ Study Q A-- WORKS BANNED IN HOMELAND ConSTOCKHOLM (AP) Soviet novelist troversial 4. By Associated Press Bomb heavily explosions damaged a National Guard Armory and a county coun-hous- e in California today and damaged the inside of Air BULLETIN WASHINGTON (UPI) -The Senate Finance Committee voted today to kill President Nixons welfare reform bill the administrations top priority domestic proposal in Congress. The House-approv- mea- sure was turned down by a 14-- 1 vole in the committee. The group then voted by a 3 margin to simply permit test runs in a few comma- one-sid- ed 9-- I!?? ?! fh? family assistance plan. Not all members were present lor either vote. Force and Navy ROTC ties at the University of faciliWash- ington. There were no injuries. Part of a wall was clown back and windows knocked out at the armory in Santa Barbara. The county courthouse in San Raphael, where a judge was taken hostage and shot to death Aug. 7, was by a bomb apparently planted in a toiiet. Two of the blasts were preceded by telephoned warnings to authorities that they were about to go off. damaged Tho oynlneinr.s camp lllst two day.' .fter representatives of the radical group, the Weatherman, said that a fall offensive would soon lie launched. At a press conference in on Tuesday, a recording said to be the voice of Bernardine Dohrn, a Weatherman fugitive leader, said an offensive by dissident will spread from youths Santa Barbara to Boston, back to Kent and Kansas. The San Rafael explosion caused heavy damage to two courtrooms, a sheriffs inspector said. Inspector Bowen Bridges said a San Francisco . New York telephone operator repotted five minutes before the blast excited young that an woman called in anonymously and said there was a big bomb in the courthouse in San Rafael and it would go off roon. The bomb, which went off at 1:27 a.m. appeared to be and had been dynamite i Dohrns by her sis'er, Jenrifer, a spokesman for the Youth International Party placed in a toilet adjacent to one of the courtrooms. The Santa Barbara explosion went oft outside an Army National Guard Armory, scat- of Miss tering cement debris from a played. Now we are everywhere and next week families and tribes will attack the enemy around the country, the tape said. Jerry Rubin, a Yippie leader and one of the defendants in the Chicago seven trial, said the recording was received by mail in New York Tuesday, postmarked from Chicago on Monday and bear- ing the return address of the old national headquarters of the Students for a Democratic Weatherman The Society. began as a splinter faction of blowing out windows and sending up columns of ocsmoke. That explosion curred at 4:32 a.m.' at the building operated by an artillery unit of the California National Guard and shared by an Army Reserve unit. wall, janitor was taken out of the building just prior to the blast after the Fire Department, the university and the Seattle Times got phone calls warning of the In Seattle, v explosion. A small fire that followed the' explosion in the scnools Clark Hall was put out quickly, firemen said. The Weatherman tape recording was identified as that Yippies at headquarters whose New York the tape was SDS. uu Inc first bombing of the offensive had. already exploded Monday in j he leuuiumg y 4 Chicagos Haymarket Square, blowing up a police statue. The tape recording,; Mich generally attacked present American society, gave oo indication of specific Weatherman plans. ; . Miss Dohrn and 11 other members of the Weatherman in were indicted April, charged with conspiracy' to cross state lines to incite riotingMiss Dohrn, ' a former, na- tional secretaiy of the tSOS, dropped out1 of sight before March 16 when she failed to appear in court on charges of attacking three policemen during a Weatherman disturbance in Chicago. Later in April police found what they said was a bomb factory on. Chicagos North . YJJ., n1! fVlAYV ports that she had been seen in the area of the apartment. |