Show ' V SIDE GUWCES Race Studies - roduce Dim Outlook ys I £ integration situation JVv 7J feX The psychologist All frlV 4 m h Lucky Sub Grew Such Little Garbage By FRANK CAREY : WASHINGTON (AP) — Gar bage collection day — atomic variety J— comes around only once every six months on a nu- clear submarine in fact one type of this atomic era garbage needs to be collected only once a year The garbage is the radioactive waste products from the uranium-burninfurnaces that propel the Nautilus and other nuclear subs on long journeys without refuel- test period During that period they participated in group discussions in a setting designed for "Democratic sharing of ideas feelings and experiences" Saying that race prejudice has three components — intellectual emotional and behavioral — Mann said the psychological tests were designed to measure these components for each individual at thebeginning and end of the interracial experience He said there was evidence that the intellectual component was significantly reduced during the experience but that there was no reduction in either the emotional or behavioral component "For the practitioner interested in the reduction of racial three-wee- k If they were left in the water they'd eventually foul up the system and also add to the shielding requirements To remove them atomic engineers employ a method somewhat analagous to the way a housewife softens water CONSTANT FLOW The water is caused to flow constantly through a chamber This contains synthetic resinous materials which act somewhat like scavengers told his fellow This is the impurities sort of prejudice" he "These ' ing psychologists findings on to the resins and are - Nuc1ea merchant hook a pessimistic but imsuggest removed from the water just like conclusion namely that ships of the future will have the a housewife removes calcium and portant same type of radioactive trash of racial prejueach component and while the quantities will be magnesium a from hard water by dice must be reduced separately water softener since change in one component larger than those in a stlbmarine employing But now the radio- is are resins to be will collected need unrelated to change in other they active and they constitute one only at the same long intervals form of components" garbage In peacetime all the "hot" garIn another report prepared for However in six months time— bage- from nuclear submarines and the meeting Dr Peter T Pom-pil- o at fulltime operation of the is burned in atomic cemeteries on a psychologist of the Seton only about 55 gallons Psychiatric land or in the case of the most reactor Institute Baltimore a mudlike type "contained" in storage in of the stuff hashaving tentative conclusions reported accumulated a huge underground steel tanks consistency that prejuperson maintaining pumped into dicial attitudes towards one minUnder wartime conditions how- a This is carefully ever the Navy would have avail- — steel drum — like an oil drum ority groups does not necessarily and consigned to an atomic able a system whereby it could maintain such attitudes towards disDose of the less danserous ma cemetery when the sub gets into another such group terial directly into the sea Any port He said he had reached the Whereas a submarine would fill conclusion such disposal would be at least in a study of attitudes 12 miles from the nearest land only a couple of these drums in toward and Jews in a Negroes and well beyond any fishing area a year a big merchant vessel with group of 181 white nonJewish this a larger reactor — or possibly volunteer subjects Thus in some instances 100 or more miles even two reactors — might fill would mean 10 or 20 in a year's time at sea This is the same type stuff the tainer and dispatched to a GROUND BURIAL plant Navy might flush into the sea The fission-produWith certain minor exceptions from a submarine in wartime "guck" — —is reradioactive alls radioactive garbage disposal V' very highly FLUSHING OUT moved from the uranium and from merchant ships will be by But the AEC engineers say then consigned in liquid form to ground burial or underground that most of the material con- one of the huge underground tank storage short-liveof sists isotopes— that storage tanks The nation s atomic cemeteries is whose materials The cleaned-uradioactivity at are located Atomic Energy remaining uranCommission CAEC) installations would essentially disappear with- ium can then be used again One at Hanford Wash Arco Idaho in minutes after release Only the Nautilus which sailed coof the materials radioactive a year on her initial fueling for Oak Ridge Tenn and Aiken half-lifa of has five balt so has far undergone this process years G S and it's for radioactive possible Her garbage now rests at the Storage tanks for the hottest strontium with a half life of Idaho plant Arco Hankinds of wastes are at the to 27 be in the years When garbage the nuclear sub puts ford Arco and Aiken plants too But under normal operatinto and Arnold port and shuts down its reEngineers Joseph Walter Belter of the sanitary en- - ing reactor conditions the amount actor a couple hundred gallons strontium would be virtually of water must be added to the gineering section of AEC's divi of indetectable "sion of reactor development told system temporarily because the Referring to such a flushing reactor coolant water contracts a reporter about the setup And to understand the atomic out process at sea the AEC men upon losing all its heat leaving air spaces in the system and lowgarbage story let's take a quick said: "The AEC feels that this is a ering the pressure But when look at the type' of reactor that is used in nuclear subs and will safe operation because most of the reactor is started up again for a new voyage the added wabe used in the prospective atomic the materials are short-liveand because of the ter must be removed merchant fleet of the future: dilution that would be involved It's called a pressurized TESTS SAMPLE in the sea itself This water is now slightlatter "However continuing studies It "burns" uranium The uran The Navy tests radioactive this field are being carried ly ium consists mostly of the fis- in a on on a of sample shipboard the AEC by group — oceanographers men sionable type — called said make sure that the "to Acaestablished by the National but there's some level of of Sciences" radioactivity is such that in it The fuel is encased demy is no danger to marine life there of kind The hottest garbage in a core deep in the heart of to nuclear-powereor even if they went humans a aboard vessel a heavily shielded reactor consists of fission products from swimming in water containing it PICKS UP HEAT the uranium But Then as the sub sails out of the Water under pressure is cir- under normal conditions these harbor the water is flushed into culated through the fuel core are kept sealed within the same the sea It picks up the heat generated meWllic jackets which encase the Despite such Navy precautions uranin the the chain reaction uranium fuel by except for relative- they said health authorities of ium and then gives off the heat ly insignificant leakage that oc- the state of Connecticut were to a heat exchanger curs through pinhole-sizedefects worried awhile back at such go The heat causes another entire- in the jackets And these latter ings on at the submarine base at New London ly separate system of water to are removed by the acSo one day when the Nautilus in turn steam which system produce tivates a turbine for the producpulled out — belching this water MUST BE REMOVED into the harbor as she sailed — and away tion of electricity-a After about time Connecticut doctors followed' her year's Nautilus the goes these fission products must be down the harbor taking samples Now for the garbage coolant water is removed from the reactor else of the water and anlyzing4 them The it's put' the remaining uranium wouldn't "They couldn't detect any ra specially purified-wheat all" said the AEC in but in circulating through function dloactivity So sub the into men port the pipes it becomes corroded pulls Nonetheless the AEC the Mari with microscopic quantities of and the entire reactor core is reintime administration the coast metals from the walls of the pipe moved by remotely-controlle- d It's then placed in and geodetic survey and the These include such metals as struments con- - Chesapeake Bay Institute are now iron nickel chromium cobalt a heavily shielded lead-lineand manganese —ADVERTISEMENT— Now as these impurities circulate with the water through the reactor core they absorb neutrons g —atomic rays — from the uranium and become ion-exchan- so-call- ed g ge ' cheml-calprocessi- ct d p e d ng How incoming Chairman Frederic G Donner and incoming President John' F Gordon deal with the United Auto Workers president Walter Reuther will be of prime importance to the industry of which ' GM is roughly half D 19i non-fissionab- U-23- 5 le 8 by NEA Sarric 18 years His wife from San Nicolas in the same province holds a degree from the Philippine Dental School but has not practiced dentistry since coming here scientist in 1940 They have two sons Bueno winner of two college Ernesto 17 and Jose Jr 13 preparing now to go degrees in his new job will to Ernesto is He wants to be an realize his lifelong ambition to college architectural-engineedo scientific work He r will serve as a research assistant in'i the aDepartment of Oral Path:L f tit: it Medical Center He will work with chemical compounds and their relationship to the causes of in general fears more than anything just now Example: Much of the new optimism in the steel industry is traced to 'expectations that the auto industry its biggest customer will be ordering heavily from now on Steel counts on auto makers to be pushing output of the hew models on which Detroit pins its hopes of recovering lost sales ground Many other industries—rubber copper glass lead zinc radio set makers— and a host of auto industry suppliers would be hit badly MOUNTAIN FOR MOON n flight TRAIN BREATHING "Naturally he will be trained in pressure breathing and he should be acclimated to about 14000 feet for optimal protection against lack of oxygen and b nds This much we have tentatively de- cided" After conditioning themselves by strenuous exercises and climbing Mt Evans' sheer boulder-strew- i 'MM n - ma mm pjjAMMLll T-S- gt n Wrh Iliifc f half-hou- M-S- S-S- gt S-S- gt i i kindergarten to college The Bon has everything for back to school fillers notebooks Unlimited amount of school supplies binders brief bags lunch kits pencil boxes cravons rulers pens and pencils Use your credit plate SI tl (t Qecial i STAN DAK O nr RlflU MAT0WA I CAR RENTALS i1 2626 Washington Blvd 1 Browning Chevrolet Co BUY RAMBLER m PhONE EX 96 75c S3 169 Deluxe Hamburger Plate Cling Peach and Cottage Cheese Salad Pen refill pencil leads all for the price of the pen come down and take advantage of this school-tim- French Fries and Relish Coffee Tea or Root Beer e Redwood Room Lower Level m m 1 i i i Deep cleans without Hi I i I I so-call- ed " n : m d ge Spejcial r-r II chain-reactin- g ion-exchan- Luncheon TTTTl Papennate n I almost sSY low-pressu- re the system" "We'd like to know" the AEC men said "how much radiation and environment could stand whether the radiation were introduced by design or accident" If d so-call- ed MACK COOK Barber for many years at ly Verlt barber shop wishes to announce the opening of his own shop ' at 5579 Ogden Avenue on Tuesday September 2nd Mack has installed the newest and frost modern equipment available to the barber trade and looks forward to serving his many friends former customers and the ' general public' t Rawdon 41 Obion Tenn "You got tired of climbing then you slopes Dr Balke and his got tired of trying to gulp a 4 six airmen ascended to a simu- decent lungful of air then you lated altitude of about 55000 just got tired of the whole n hg But you keep going" feet in a pressure chamber r Dr Balke spent a Others of the team were: Samuel G Karst 34 Greenville Frankic SC: making a special study in New 23 La Robeline Hennigan York harbor 28 Glenn Sheffield Herbert The idea is to make studies of currents tides and biologic Ala Airman Ronald Holden 20 Cherokee Iowa and Dr James chemical and geologic conditions A Green 35 Houston Tex within the harbor "so that we can S accurately predict the fate ' of any radioactivity introduced into SAVE GAS h degree from Armour Institute now a part of the Illinois Institute of Technology Sorting mail at night and pursuing his studies during the day Bueno received his master's degree in physiology from the University of Chicago in 1933 by an auto 'strike "It was a grind" Bueno said without an oxygen mask at a A lengthy shutdown could "but it was a challenge" simulated 30000 feet where an quickly clear out the showrooms ' Bueno has been married for unaccilmitized man would faint of the car dealers It might for a time face motorists with a shortin less than two minutes of new cars instead of a surResults of their tests are still age plus being evaluated All hands have cause to hope The team prepared for its there'll be no strike mountain climbing tests with But the public has another reaeight weeks of hikes at Ran- son to watch how the Donner-Gordo- $3 dolph team handles the union At Fairplay Colo they climbed negotiations10000 feet up and down Mt The auto shares with Evans to adapt themselves to the steel industry the CDC22SD industry popular the altitude l conviction that their wage settleThen each man entered a mo- ment set the pace What Reuther bile chamber and exshort of a strike or after ercised while being taken to gets one may affect negotiations in higher simulated altitudes until other industries It may affect pains from the bends began to the general price pattern too stab at his joints Bends caused by nitrogen bubbles in the blood when atmospheric pressure is reduced usually hit a flier above 35000 feet if he isn't in a pressure cabin r suit S3 TheVugged hikes and pressure 1 chamber tests were repeated at higher levels and on top of Mt 1 Evans The men even carried one another piggyback for short periods to increase the physical strain and improve their stamina ws wvv v "Climbing those danged rocks got to be a real job at 12000 feet of altitude" said Joe from Airmen Climb Peak In Space Research SAN ANTONIO Tex (AP) — Have you ever wondered how the spacemen of the future will stack up beside the dashing young pilots of the jet age? A team of researchers from the Air Force School of Aviation Medicine at Randolph Air Force Base here recently spent 40 rugged days climbing Colorado's 14260-foo- t Mt Evans to find out "He should be 30 to 45 years old" says Dr Bruno Balke 51 German-borphysiologist and leader of the expedition "He can not be less than 30 because it will take him that long to get all the necessary training and education "He must be in top physical condition but not too muscular for muscles are relatively useless in the weightless condition that is characteristic of space lltii SUPPORT FAMILY "But I was married when I finished college and had to support my family After getting my master's degree I tried to get employment doing research but the pay was very small" he said Now he will have a pension to back him up while he works as a scientist His wife Leonora 45 wofks in the same department as a technician Bueno a native of the Philippines came to the United States in 1924 from Laoag Ilocos Norte Province Four years later he received his b?cheTor of se'ence $234-a-mont- An auto strike is what business In "When business is gfcod Harry can't get away and when it's poor ve can't afford a vacation!" -- U-23- 1958 1 CHICAGO (AP) — Jose G Bueno Sr a mail sorter in the Chicago Post Office for '33 years retired yesterday and tomorrow starts a new career as a research tt: water-- reactor UTAH MONDAY EVENING SEPTEMBER full-tim- e er he said HAPPY FANTAIL WATCH 3A R To the public this is far more important than any internal corporate changes that may follow the retirement of President Harlow H Curtice and Chairman Al-bBradley J That's because the effects of an auto strike would spread far beyond the auto industry itselfso vital to the American economy A shutdown could at least tempo- cancer ' "Research is whaf I always rarily knock the pins from under the general industrial recovery' have wanted to do" Bueno who before it really gets started is 55 told a reporter in a report 66th annual GROUP OF 78 A group of 78 Negro and white graduate students from both the north and south took part They were given psychological tests at the beginning and end of the STANDARD-EXAMINE- Postal' Worker Retires V New Career egins strike al BOTHERED BULLDOG— Winston appears resigned to "muddle through" a hot weather spell He's a "veddy veddy" English dog and has a special pet peve: Dog days — (AP Photo) OGDEN By SAM DAWSON NEW YORK (AP)— The first task facing the new and younger team heading General Motors will be to handle the threat of an auto prepared for the meeting of the American Psychological Assn described a recent study at NYU It involved a small inter-racigroup and was designed to reduce race prejudice 1 - THE OGDEN BIG PROBLEM Youth In GM Facing Strike Fight WASHINGTON (AP)— A New York University psychologist said today a study involving race prejudice suggests a pessimistic outlook for an easy solution of the problem One implication of the study Dr John H Mann said is that "we've got a tough problem on our hands" in the present school fell 1 1 3y GALBRAITH drying 'v v ' A til - d - chain-reaetin- Ufe-Lon- All g S3 Metal B HE AD GATES1 4 (rti a4 $2378 t 1 Sizes 8" to 24" Cap inn roachin fetd— 1 ompl4 control -- xoct wot 5J2 IV 1 9 379-171- 1 P UTAH Street PHONE EX WNOS OGDEK UTAH 39 fit 511 INKCVIitftR rVlWy & Science Shrinks Piles New Way Without Surgery Stops Itch— Relieves Pain New York N Y - (Special) For the first time science has found a new healing substance with the astonishing ability to shrink hemorrhoids stop itching and relieve pain — without t surgery In one hemorrhoid case after striking improveanother'very ment" was reported and verified by doctors observations Pain was relieved promptly And while gently relieving pain actual reduction or retraction (shrinking) took place And most amazing of all — this improvement was maintained in cases where doctors observations were continued over a period of many months! 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