Show pope making TIM BY tiie THE w prizes bors OF tilte rota aota ca wint WILT A SUCCESSOR FOR FOK plus rius PIUS lur lus V IX ny to elect a pope the tile cardinals enter the gon Con conclave mave dave which in pursuance to a decree of pope gregory X X of the year 1271 they are not allowed to leave until after their yol yoi olei lias ilas been made The Conclave ocel occupies aples a large space beginning at the tribune of st peters church where the pope gives his benediction alid extending through ugh the tile whole first story of tiie tile V vatican atlea palace to each cardinal Cai cal dinal a 1 cell is W assigned with a few rooms for liis his retinue ten days after the tile popes death the cardinals go into conclave tile tiie rag glor duomo cuomo of the tile deel deem deceased sed who always becomes the tile governor of bf the tile conclave taking possession room in front of the con reel dave avent at the tile head of the staircase stationing his guards V rhe TheMar the marshal marshai of the tile conclave an hereditary in the family of gil Gli igi has his apartment not far li stant and opens the conclave ih whenever never anybody is to be let out or admitted he has his guard at jahe lie iio stairs below while the remain iq I 1 papal guarill guards occupy the other approaches to the vatican f on entering the conclave the cardinals repair first to st peters inhere W here hero the mass of the holy ghost is 1 said ismil and thence they go in double nile file follow followed edby by the fhe con clavis ts servants etc and singing tile the hymn veni creator to the pauline chapel of the vatican where whery the papal bulis bulls dulls lore jore prescribing geri gerl iba ibi ini ing the tile rules of their conduct are rea ren rend read to 0 them they have to swear to these and the tile cardinal deacon admonishes them in a short address to make the best choice according to their conscience I 1 thereupon nere here the cardinals receive the visits of the aristocracy the tile pre I 1 lates dt b s a ambassadors ambassadors D abass adors ancl aull and their acquaintance and towards evening when everything not remaining inthe in the tho conclave is gone a signal is given with a bell to close the same whereupon the cardinal go wit with three others called capi dl dordine ordine makes his round inspecting everything lest anything should remain open or aught not belonging there should remain in the conclave the thin mode of election by quasi inspiration takes place when at least two thirds of the assembled cardinals go up to that one of their colleagues upon whose choice they have agreed without a preceding in order after adorning ing nil him 1 i e kissing his hand feet breast and forch forehead eadi to pro claim him pope the is the usual form 1 which has latterly been employed exclusively this mode of election is described in its minutest details inthe in the bulls of gregory XV and urban urvan VIII the ther election takes place ill lil in iri pauline chapel after mass pas 8 be been en h heard ard and was formerly P public b 1 now it ig is secret by ballot an and t is repeated until one of the candidates has lias received two thirds of the votes 1 each cardinal retain retains with him one or two conclavists and one valet de chambre besides these there remain in the conclave the braster of ceremonies the secre 1 I conclave one confessor a few stains two physicians one balb surgeon one apothecary four barbers one mason one joiner and some thirty waiters an instrument is drawn up by a notary hotary concerning all the persons the election may be held in one of three forms viz either in that of compromise or of quasi inspire mon won or of the tho ft abhat of compromise was employed ad in irmer former fo times in case no agreement was wag reached by the cardinals respecting a choice the right might then be conferred i upon a certain cardinal to name th the pope j iio yio if we are not mistaken this mode modo was wa 13 resorted to the last time at the election of john he ile had been elected athis at his own instance i and especially upon the recommendation of cardinal napoleon orsini to designate a pope to the no little astonishment of the sacred college he nominated himself saying papa rapa ego the tile pope elect is apprise apprised d of the result by the tile cardinal deacon whereupon he after declaring his 11 purpose to accept in the first place chooses the name which as pope he intends to bear he then exchanges his attire ow as c j cardinal for the papal Papa robe Frobe ascends the throne and bestows bestons the benediction upon pon tile the cardinals who who kiss his hai hal hands ids the ceremony ends by the tho Q cardinal Comer lingos placing upon his hia finger the tho ring of the fisherman 3 which he then tilen hands to tile master of ceremonies that hi his s new name may ay be engraved upon it meanwhile the cardinal deacon accompanied by a master of ceremonies repairs to the tile great balcony over the tile main entrance of st peters which was walled up at the thi beginning of the conclave orders I 1 it t to be opened publicly announces the election as well as is the niame of the tile pope and throws a slip upon which the tile ilai name namo no is written among the multitude at the same time the tile cannons in the tiie castle st angelo are fired the tile soldiers on parade in tile piazza of st peters fire a salute and all the tile bells in the city ring during the first week however until the tile time of his c consecration and rind coronation the new pope performs er no public functions amyal and although he already actually governs lie he does not yet issue bulls under the tiie leaden seal seni but only briefs sealed with the fis hermans ring the ceremonial observed at the coronation is regulated with byzantine the solemnity culminates at the moment when the pope after having celebrated mass and received holy communion mounts the throne on the great balcony over the main entrance of st peters church in view of the whole people and is crowned by the cardinal deacon with the triple crown the latter addresses the pope in these words actipe tribus coronis coro natum et scias fe te esse principium tum pum de begum Rec Kec totem orb orbis is in terra vi carium sal valoris jesu carist christ christie eui cui et honor honoret et g gloria 11 9 receive the tiara crowned with three crowns and kno know IV that thou tho U art the father of princes and rings kings the ruler of the universe on eartle eartle the vicar of our savior jesus christ to whom be honor and glory world without end amen J acan bean german paper |