| Show erwi tle tie ork tle tie ebo tie atlantic submarine telegraph JV cfall first direct attention to the 11 ll alipo iticia of or th ihm points on villier side of ti tiie tile e i which J h id is intended be thus linked te i timm the ire st john s newfoundland I 1 i lost ea eastern lirt art of or north america ord 1 I ii I 1 the nw western liar ilar or of the brit british ish lbs IBS besides tri th quil v of these ports siave slave tiie tits ad i lonai lonal advant advantage I 1 of lying illge ill i tile tiie same game of latil tle tte so that tile the tide r iv stretch direct i direct betwee between i them hiem hoice holce 1 luice itice at tim the dinall in a will show tit that it the mit mif lity mais rais of st lovrence swollen with tile ilie tir t of the tha gt it american amerlean I 1 iks iff s lias has cut tl tle e iud lud of from tile hie conti continent nem new 70 ore it aros necessary to lo 1 lly ily liy ty a submarine alft be between it 11 lid id tile tiie maila am this tilis has ben birn uen dished w t li tile tiie felegy i it across lh the tt t itt brt r lice a diat dial i ice of eighty five ades niri nirl es has haa been iund rudd kudd u itice d ii now ili luli lull operation this tills will en direct direct cour conri umea nin uin callon calion tion from new york to idin idia a a dali db i of if 1780 miles but then the afat ocean ovean has hes w ii 1 iffie eu re rea shed lied and the pro iro hij tj must tx be 1 I t d liow low is it to be crossd cros crot fd at fist it it was f it ro plated tha th A tile tiie line should EO to 7 Lb librador G i reni avni ind ici lel md ind the tile pen fen feroe oe edtl i s tind and ao be I 1 11 Li I 1 trope by asive ive lve stages it t v such kuch a aroid ron ran z gibout journey there were tn in auto ouitta ble bie ol 01 chions iulo u luch lach we need ifft ealr J j as to IK br especially gummed guari ed against and gripe gri Pu where anh aneti ant ani ais ti may caten catlon ill in the tile line murt anut blied coyit corti very det dot amo water v ter is a i nm and in ils s presents itself at once as bis ou 1 te the oliff if cf newfoundland nineteen i J d mile mlle of r oe an must murt then than be crois ged sed a w we e cormor y observed for the thra dking aking exist buci bucl as no equal extent of or this 1 c in n parallel the cable to allow alloy for the i i lii iii ies ice of the ground and other exigencies of tik lias w will ell ill be three thousand rulles loiles olig lobig HI wires ir willbe isolated in gutta percha coat engs nd lid all the improvements which science boft t albord vill wilt be applied to give giva durability ad agib and to the cable T to 0 lay I 1 Is so 0 enormous an arnou amount lit tit of coil cou two lv wom WOT p proceed proceed to the mid ocean each carrying half liala the line they will then separate and continue to lay out the cable until they shall have reached their respect respective lve ite destinations the tiie wires will enebe them during daring the entire process to telegraph each to tile the other at wal so that ther their 1 com I 1 tiled movement mon ment iiii viii nl be as us it were at the die diree dirce direction tion of one ore nid mind we hive have remarked how much credit the government of the united slates rt inflected upon itself by its lir lic ii rity in ng tig a wr ship at I 1 d s I 1 dosal of t s Iriv private ate ute compa compana nv tv and we well weli it ie e to see sue tile tiie t ie st vs i s i d the it e bit bli si s i govanni Go vernin venni lit nt c c i i coutil a first class slap sl ip to the call cali it woul would d be a grateful tri trl tribute lute lii ili in recognition of if such ail tin enterprise and chow the tha world that these free nations t pare no concession which fo forat r AN a a th i I 1 iti ili ures r sis of or alf tle ir aitz cit 2 1 I is s I 1 hijii rio almost lilt ve i ct ath blei ti wilu h hav haar bc heli heil 11 I 1 lost bave have been sacrificed from baning b ting klug placed t d ia n a silling essis esses towed by steamboats Tese Te shave shdie become unman geible ia 11 ii li bid bad weather and to save themselves have been bren obliged to throw tile the coi cot coil 11 overboard this would not occur il it the tile 1 court courtis as i s vete wire to con cou contribute tribute first rte arte r te stean ete etc un nuil nuli ol of war at lil ill ull events its ita it s well to think thai that in in this tins hist iii lii stance toce ince us lis there lil wiil will ill be tv two o vassi vessels ls the line con on scar cely rely be lost for even if one wera wey obliged to her freight frel frei glit the other could dmd wind it up f oni the jeep the numer auml er f w wires ircy to be used imd if is not deter drier dl ter fer mined lupoi it il GI here lien gln gin gun modern eil eli ce e hs liis li is achl aehl achi di eted d i radt ti ol 01 curse ili in a line of such guch lenn leng leu led it i me ti e amount of copper used ili iii in trie ine I 1 x ire lre ire becom in ail object 0 of f til ill the e gravest considers con sidera tion lion ili in its ils expense now in tile lie telegraphs di graphs above ground it ims ins been found that il tiit tilt it tile the facility of trans transmitting witting a i current relt has lias inar ased with the enlarged size of the lre ife wire ire the e has as it were a broad r patti to inove oil on thus an imperfect conductor call tan compensate for its defective state stale of conduction by increase of volume take for instance instances 1 the two metals cof col GO per and iron tron iiron liron i iron offie offers rs sien sten seven times the resistance resh tance of copper i to tile the pass paes ge of an electric cur current reul but by pro i in increasing creating the tile tha iron wire electricity v will ill lii be readily it as 1 through the better conducting metal andi andt and consequently quent ly iron tron n mrs ir s one oue sixth fieth of an nit inch in diameter are used ili in the telegraphs of this country it was dreaded dren drea dd eded from such buch a course of reasoning that dial EO so enormous a line lino should not only ody be of the best conduct conducting hig material but that it should abo ateo be of erett grett thickness thic line kness knees which would woold vastly enhance i the tiie expenses epel ses see but dr WhIte hou who is I 1 one of the greatest existing authorities upon this ili iii branch of semi suei besas cesab in a series of over e experiments x eri erl ments that not the Uie same bilt bat I 1 ra iler iier an opposite c cosite cou condition ditton operates in gub sab marine linc it I 1 ii to be b trat ast the ibe wires here are t i thoroughly isolated go 0 o thul that the charge burle sent bent into one its ies the char charging gieg of a leyden feyden jar jr and 1 the tiie stir aHer within certain it finite the die wire in winch minch aich it is is to be th arged charged the i moro more or fictive tit til operation 0 of the electricity will wul be tins is is a it lf suit gil mil of the apost important character for otherwise the tile company would have been put to enormous cost it in employing empio ing large wires wirer which i would in 1 et t hive h ive lve been only odly operative to retard the tele telegram grap I 1 r action so necessary necess ir is is it in in sc ecle leree levee bee Bce at every new step I 1 N experiment to interrogator inter rogato its nature which Is is as bacon finely baya say the true face of maii mali ho is is ber her I and interpreter i A dr elioue has bas alfo alto a machine by which il it I 1 lie tile line should be brodni or damaged the tile point of interruption can be accurately becer secer ta bained i ned tin irn impossible possible e aa tie it may appear at first sig sag liti irti it ia 13 perfectly perfect li li practicable |
