Show FT fr imm iro 1 lort I rt rr en I 1 or 01 hints on the rearing bearing and management of trees vast sums of money are arb annually spent in til tit this 1 4 cou ri ry 0 i a tr is it t would e hili nn as iti ili io 10 in n kf ke a cleab esanna t L I 1 it ie tito isto duct iut lut i ut we cani can t br very fir far out v ay ii ill pu ting ling it A t a ii ai iou ii of or d a aim ai alm r M NL 1 a 6 t ve vis w we could c uld hilow by nur dur figures s that t lla iia is ii if a A t in all y ismile tit tir to niana lil ill J onrod ratte fi tb aa a tor lor more I 1 than ban oie oae qu ri r 0 thit tint an mit mil in y bo be set down t rodis ft tv r I 1 I 1 i ne I 1 e tun tills gives ives ti detorie feorie ao na ida lda id a of the at x i t ii iid 1 I 1 im por little ut of cu ill iii I 1 irl iri lorr i cr si at et it ai al brics liefl I 1 11 att ii 11 i the tile irn r i n ci ej g g u fit aar r ar I 1 aig lg and I 1 oil nil g tits ties itts it ti ts are ae a e it 1 I 1 thoa choa ll 11 0 a who make male I 1 mu mil h 1 loisi loisy i boisi ill ill lii world VI NN a 1 ii e no arbori arbora eul cul ani ari tin tir noc hoc lel lei a ta collect collet iiii flat ri nation or incite to x i alit J I 1 i ua us lvalion no tio public gard gare gare garc its s or lit ili a rii iii Aling t ims to it a the theories orie orle jno anu na modes mobs of u tare tae ii h wll wilt itter itier thus far fir has been 1411 14 1 ti 11 to iti ili lai idi vid vija i 1 foj i ft d t a mid ald ad as both g OA ers a it i bar par murtin eat bat of trees ussa unla 1 ly proceed up a til tit nn ori i i it 1 10 ny ito tto gr it at ine lne int I nt tit bbs af 0 it mada made a i old in ethod id it least til tit this is b ai i hi lisi list tildy i y not ad geed meed iii ili the tiie s F mie mje ra la aa soine ta i r broudies brou urdu cies cles 01 the arla aria i a bia ila 11 I 1 s H I 1 i IL c a arraj artaj I 1 H iw w many f 0 a 0 edgag d it in he ilie planting iud ind I 1 cu cui t n ure are of 1 tre tr lave i 1 ave taken an is to acquire tle tie lle file I 1 i si c s t st postal d groh groe pr r of w edge concer cancer diug i ig L air tle tie tite ile functions s ot of tiie tia tie diff n r at it p r a 4 wid a 11 tha r r dative etive conne count tion and influence rip tip a i e t lich tich oti not one in five ii li indred A i taia faia a 8 en teti dinga ling a cidred u adred dollars doll doli irs for trees erdes does 1 u t c a ir i r it w i I 1 li hi while to consult the th b brt brat st booan boblis lol lot ha ila awa iwa u written on oil the tile subject le e do doi a bot u 1 cou cod that a doll doli r spent ill iii in that way m g gl t sive give a ive h iii lit i fi ii ty y lu in tho management of ln ills P 1 41 ja afew A few wort woi wo i a 8 f t ord oril or il from some one pt p n a 9 is as ill i I 1 oin oln 0 in d as himself luins df or a lew few aw hints W tit tle lie fill a oj oi itie ilia cover of or a nursery mans ius lus ins c 1 xo su sut sul y all ail the keidd need d we ure uro ar hippy to 10 admit elc numerous tao too B D asi i A d irs i ra are rud r ud and studied but tae tam lief f v v who ru r a ua ai d seek from such sour gour 3 are arc v a oni compared gared pared tt u ith fill the number of 0 p a BJ aniio v to i it trees trues but a drop in tile tiie I 1 tick et ft t lda ids iuds ida all a 1 kinds are p pt api grated upon ute uie pewit pen peo i thus thug t mi ex d by agnora ce for lor there is i no 0 o pur par il i 1 dadej u idel tto tte t u ban san B iel lel exempt froin disho dishonest nest neEt und and L t tv IV person i I 1 if i n not bot at di n that xv hear every ter ier pe palk t ani nl ili lii iii 1 bot bou i triv riv of th tl ir trees some omi telov hn v ii to A i y the first firs a ason ASOD others ii li fr alo gaor g f r yea ia abut i h ut maki g iny ny ia ie grow h while 1 c us r mai mal s a complete mb nys ter wllie 1 lie a re r nice nee tree u well 11 planted hali hall ev evry ry way w i i r rd llor ilor bor dow now biow N ow there thir eare are many matiy reasons reas s for ll 11 se P blurs il iiii illi urs uns s anu aliu it li laople ople were us its wd w a lorinea is sti toy to tny y shoud be on oil tills f tb V v possel passel osbe obbe l d a correct k owl dge of tile the i ab sif B nt al rope i s ol 01 a tree git fit fi for a ife ire and fui ful ill til re bivil u il a ii d und ond properly piu pio perly what abut go d p a 11 i ind 00 uti ir i islin ili iii tiey cut cui d rett roee 1 i ir r their losses lossis W wo i pro oa no v to off ir r rt a I 1 w suggestions on 0 i thi lh so 11 irit ili lii regard to the ill lit ul of t a a iid ild i d nov hov lo 10 v to t at s are to bm b secured aud and a 0 el 01 31 3 1 az t im g 1 t id d subs SUDS equit guc gue t t ataio W i v is as w it 11 siy sty y at t the hutst out t that we ar ari iti lil i t about to osse r i r a new alwo tl 0 y or bli bit gut but t gi at rih rip ns to iio it t out n ertain cartain c reain pt an und bud det crt ti i of 0 oil j I 1 arf 1111 irr irrl 1 and ni Is i i g malt m nt wt we I 1 i id d no aai i lly liy atoned a rucj rued by ext exi linic IL I 1 tre er w rs I 1 la a t tm 0 girt first pice a very arga ge number nu ilar 01 oi the tile in tr a as 8 it ut of I 1 olf ulf oni OKI tle tib the tie bursen serit s a e fot jot not lot fit fil t in pla t d we V e vust i list not ba be u ui i d stood it now w s i lu 1111 9 to atly day ou 11 u a s ries rits in in iati lati pain paid ul ir r the 1 I he i 1 of ou our oun r I 1 11 a it no nuis is r it in 14 wiil will 61 not lit 11 rin ris fro a eares ex reg res rea g our convictions freely ail all ald aid wa u j we el c a t uli nii practice oil the trade MB tie arf ari p pr p ird r d to 0 o hoit Lott 1 0 lder leer our schare bhare 1 I the I 1 evne i ne NN vii 8 4 and t nd oi ou o i r larks barks i irks to t bo be up lied in in a gi ps intend m rl wa kill kiil lit ait eve hiti will u ni we believe uli nil candid nut nuis rm u wi 11 1 ada it u i a djuth of what we e now siv s i my it t I 1 be fe idt a ly d th cliot t hit bit adia a sil sll hib sit is on 0 of 0 tle the n st s i qu i i 3 of a in tr t ti t fi it fir f r safe fafe rin riv abai arai ai how 1 n I tua tills to be b nt hl 1111 ra it is v ry well will known tilt th it nearly all parc ra rs if f ire s re fr r such as arc are artall tall and stra I 1 iii ili lit w i ft a 1 1100 r 0 0 i glo losy gosy isy bark didi bidi indicating cating w 1 1 is c co d ti i alii f u ss height is th the p g eanest lel leq 11 I 1 til tit i i duct re e sine qa qua n zim tim n A ith by far fur t n e cra gra t r it numb u m b r ol 01 pu chas rs ra now nur r tile inel must mul mu mut l consult the tastes dates of 11 thor thur ir custo t rs di a i ty ti are i paled led to ad apt a system ol 01 cui cut tu lh th 1 u will ill ru lili iiii such tie tle s us his aliey ca ley fi find nd i ost sl aa e ir tir ann t effler co cathis this orabe or ab in th thir tr fr d 1 tj i i rodni a il tilse ts til 11 s barked harked tr es thy r m uie HIP their grou aroud d highly hy ly and lil ill t c s 1 v lit ilk ini i qa qi 1 I nga risa lisa nuis ry tile tie ir lit jit ji it t a pretty ji etty 1 il fi actually d from ill all pd pa tt t 4 f uit tr t til a s sye ve 11 t toj tol and und as nc ne cording cording v to loun loan at ui I 1 ai wo 61 j liboi liw oi a lre ire trees tres tre s and aud pi liu auts Is grow grov I 1 wa wei hi tit 1191 t tw tic tle tolls tops push upward and c no B r i brau brain lt a wt are ara formed eliose who I 1 f T n t a it i this x ill ili the nursery nut nur sers may I 1 L aa ati a 11 i i bithe n th I 1 e st sl if a number of elins or ma f j rn ls 1 fin fir last insl i lisl c e lre ire nye planted cosey closey in a group nd vid t rase r wms ase sye aa r ly v on tha the sane SA ne ie sort of soil boil we ue fa ic lel t at il thos atell i close tg 1 g to ta r f s sl oo 00 up u i ro 1 r eidly p dix t r i i lg g tall sirot sirok 1 a u it d tro tr it is s w a l I lw e w 6 br r i 11 lies lieg e 8 0 only iii ili y a at t ll 11 lim tim t w t 11 I 1 s sr fi 8 u 9 cpa t i 11 A tile tiie ie open HP sarco co grow in ill liebal pt P jw ju int iut I 1 w out numerous side branches t a 1 tink tinh j ik is is wk k the bark lark furrowed fur roved rowed aud the i 3 T r so c ut tit from irom rom the others its us to ii 1 lva iva e 6 er re I 1 v y a it cha ella ii ila iw n in commin co kraii save say tiie tile ta e f i age agn T A ege ese I 1 I 1 11 leg teg es with faw few gio vil vii v n to i it t bhide lad fad aud and shelter haye have few roots in a c D u TI state stata the roots always bear baar a due til tit i t jb anches I 1 r e fi 13 1 blat tl at a tree trea la in an open etl eti et I ari art b wib had head will hare have roots ext exuding ding or four war timea times the tiie distance that thoe of 14 nia nadre niora lofty troea trees io do growitz iu in n still k arrve c or forest it on oil idis tills anc arc tint tilt ti te trees tes s irl ift left lefi l fl hi auw dow g when tile forg foys fors forests ts are c ta itil 1 I wo 0 sr s tilon 1 oi rim kim rimie kimie sul sui vii vit ie the tiie of tit he first gile gilr ti tit 1 an r e hyolit broken ii or torn tons up by the roots kiture bein beau li fully tully adap adapts is everything to its situ tiou and cir ru ril isan 8 rhe the IT r e in ili ird ir ind fit d 01 of til f arst r sl a 8 g s aili rd o ol 01 i a I 1 sid aid s tind r luiis bug but bu few lotts boits to r MI M it I oe fie fore foro ot of the wi hii d or brandis brandi s to 0 o pi pt an c ct I 1 lis ils t ru tik the TIP IT irhe tree tri tit thi open field ex it sed bed on it all sid aid r q air s in it suplia t ul oi both tb t grows in oil id calely its trunk i it its list wood word h firm co and bardy hardy its bark gliick thick thic k its r routs n ts DU u ir r ro 0 if r M ld ilir 11 pr r if d nd lid pow liu ilu j it rs is lr ir it mil hil a 8 oli rii 1 ir i v nl ill idis td tild auld alid ewel bi tl 1 I abed there it ft oid nid filled fitt fiti d out coill l incel the r emr in tit dl 1 I IN i position thele theve if is v luicile lut lui lile ilie here for us all ah nursery men know iti its bit hit it twili ih their thir ir rows ros of of are thinned out sav say oue one atilt or ahree louchs r re 1 i 1 v d fi ile lle lie rein madr lid r lit bit d ol 01 pul pui itiL up iv tv i ni d is 19 olev li it ul id don ilin i eor ilor Is bym bem iii lii iti to t ahr thaw v ont out nuin rolls rolis bratie trai cies cles iles lies the trunk milk mil oil k lis its ul tit tip lra roots runis cpr d mid tid rid sil rp rapidly idly of a s soi soa s growl growth lt under snell finch s gives aives fuch such it hold of f tiie lite ground mitat i it t requires r q aires thre ihre e or four our oar tidies t anci labor to remove that io r id d 11 P e nit nir N ir pr irions lons lous iotis ions wl win is tily aliv stood verv s 0 i til a midi tife iii fil thom rhonl tho nl 6 g i lily i lv re rj r e j it iri irl dod il as culls prove most inot successful tonn town tali n troit planted and aud are preferred liy by expert i cd planters even if they be defective iu in form onn trees s r j uy grown forced with a ricia soil and drawn up lin in tiie the shade and shelter of closel clow nursery rows are as ill 13 feltro to stand the shock shook of removal ioto into the open ground exposed to the full force of the sun suit ind iud wit d heat heet fand find cold eade ra vis are the and arld slender trees that have grown gron up lit ili till heat hent of the foreba the phe young trees have tile hie iu in being more fei fet they and almost we lile but the tile inherent berent in vigor of tf boatti boutil ell eil ein liles allies ill in many cases castes to weather the storm but even where they thy survive ta V e shock chock it is severely seved seven ly felt tell and shows itself I 1 loj lle lie heBlow glow slow and aud feeble gr groth grath th which aich foll foli follows removal in gardas gardt garet us an and sheltered grounds this flits difficulty i is of less account but how small email a number of all I 1 tile the trees pi tilted sifted enjoy the ilia benefits of or sheller shelber sh elier sc se any ally one dreams of nursing and hardening burdening lil ill their trees for ft a period previous to their f fical I 1 unil tuil ilg tiG planting vile yet ill in a multitude of far cases cages it if would be a prudent and profitable course cobrae and eo so especially esp bially witti lill fill all the mare isio isso re valuable nud aud delicate df licate trees shrubs and plan pian tilt titi even ilven in D eng ng I 1 iiii aher the climate is much tess lees rigorous and than ours such ding is nd ind practiced it Is recommended in ill planting vain ible and delicate deil deti oate evergreen trew tr to I 1 them first in some sort of open boxes hat bat would x ouid allow of their re mevil otice ohme or twice a year year fro from frem n a more shelt shell red to a more exposed P ace iee tee uncil uil nit 1 tiley tay would become I 1 lim iia h I 1 lied tied to bear the tiie of their perma perm a it I 1 t byl all him bim u I 1 ii if i ii 4 quit unnecessary iry to 0 o multiply muli mull ply ah sil ilee birg lii ill which young tree derive from froni heiah r tred ired iu ILI open situations situation bently it I 1 exposed to di dil it 0 til ill grow trow growth of side branches br inches mii mil quit M wll wil lit allt it vve ive call hardiness our nuri nunnery iery tery iree sure sarh ure are it g too close lir lit 11 he ilia rows ve arow ilire threw or ir four times too many miny ou on the ground vo e are rire awre thit it would add bably to I 1 tie cost list 0 11 ih tit ts tees t ees hes s to give therea so much more t pili pl ite ith tle e bit bit 1 moud oua it not be a saving for ern erm r in to at p oil oki hiir third or ione one fourth more inore for hem r very clr fear ear that we have hare no very ex ellive i clorin rr ioni loni on oil alis tl ia head until people become toik h iett lett r informed on oil tie tle the bulj out j ct of arbori arbora chinin kil kli lin ii instead of looking inching for the tallest ir es R melr eursery ursery ur tile the will wui look forr forn tout toul w weil well e II 11 rot mol 1 d I tf tn a I 1 at have been weil mell exposed to t ilet the uti uil uli nii ind ili ill illand tiland in and thos thus hardened aud and fitted to en im biter th ie t ids of a ren removal loval toval one ure re reli rell rei rel oil oli ii hy lv so lew few good l shaped it lr I 1 n h ire lre re lo 10 1 0 te ie found lound lil in ill the tile kissir st eries erles Is iligir although they tire are cutback cut back no 1 stout klont bide hr nelies are produced because of the tle inet lant uhl itofa if it full nii nil share ol 01 light around the lower pai t of tu tres tn es any auy shoot shoots bhat shat that dostert do oui out are wion red and the tile entire growth is thrown i into two or airee e shoots at the iop top A good py I 1 tre irr r cd callot liot ilot be produced we cannot lh tit firt I 1 trin irin ni clies oches w it holi hail t a clear space of two or three feet fit fi t on each side where rei a w they nu nii n nil ii illy tily athin a few inches in tha the n ursery nursery I 1 rows I 1 anolar Anol hr advant advantage age aga in giving trees abundant ac to tl icil felt ue hilve have unready already alluded is that il it s tile tiie ex extension tenion teulon of roots in ili fact whatever fivos fives the of branches iidro lo favors I 1 lie llie roots bc une use ii e iny imy depe depp depend iid lid PO so in anh wh w h it ito llo it e eich ollit 1 boco beco be co but brt llie tile ali all zoil zoll I 1 a powers I 1 it 11 la pa lic ilc of tile the lmos imos rios fros lit in gift gim clan cian ev v sois sops t t i itro tiro t ire iro fo k kd d rows tini binl fw ft few w fi ies les nes ics anui anti it too when he ile growth of tile the I 1 iree ree tee is good sach tr es do not tr mt int well dry 1 iri irl ri ille title lile BO koi soi I 1 a lire tire more inor v fd vo 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