Show M w f 1 I r FAMOUS ANDEAN ANDE SILVER MINE MINE NOW I t I II I I l DE PAc sea i t FOR COPPER COPPERt COPPERI n 1 u J I p r rAI II hJ 1 1 I II 11 I I r 1 F Fr 00 0 j j 1 I I i iI 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 I I 1 Y X y y l I Ir II Iy e r I y 1 y y y I y y 1 y yx x x N oo tH O H IRVING 15 D DUDLEY Our tI t 10 Peru fin Ills Wl WI th Mr Ir Carpenter for tor the elS al of by Frank G D P ChAt promises to be ono of CI lie chief mining of ot our hemisphere has h been by Americana Amerl In the heart of the Andes Thull Mr Jr n Dudley nUdley OWl our to toJ J eru HI wa we together to ther In Wash prior to till leaving for hit hl pot post potI last I I spent l 11 Mm time line with Mr Dudley Duill In Peru leru when I visited that country a few yearn eAr ago a with him went Ant to th the toi 1011 of the Andes on the Iho raU built by b Henry M In the Ih at an enormous toil fOit bout About N It IAn aro fo Tb That t nail mall la III the Ih highest Mountain railway of ot th the world It 11 take taker r 11 day da from the ocean tb tit 4 l IIII rn fj side Ide ru HI It Iroe above th the MIL u The Tho road Jt eA through ush some Oln of mineral ter territory of South America ami It II Willi originally Intended to reach ch the famous I Cerro de sliver mines min Melons money wave gave out before he not thoro tho road rond hall hail been con continued liter tIr his hili death It wag wa from H 10 tn 70 II away from Cerro de when I rode Ode over It IL CAPITAL IN mm Th The I J refer r ter to continued ter Dudley Dud Ie Is III connected t some with the railroad by which we traveled to the top of the And It l III the purchase of or the Cerro do dl by a IL of American Amerl an million millionaires aires headed by 1 T H l Hu ln D O Mills Henry P C Trick and are to ho hI the Hearst A nil the Ihl The company In III largely nf ot men mell who have be been i connected more morl or less 1181 the great copper at AnA ronda are a to be the richest copper coppermine mine nn on the globe but which may ma be d by de III Pasco They Tho nave have spent in III purchasing the IntI In extending the rail if ml to de Iamo In o and I under underhand r hand thy they wilt will spend more mor before betoN nut next rail fall They Ih have h bought up the mine from the Ih individual own owner era er noL n of ot the Ie le RIU their work olk la Is lanil I nil lIon done alter practical pra bUill meth methods od They Th are ar said tj t have In the neighborhood nf of soo mine 1111 And almost everything of ot value In that Immediate vicinity They expert to extend the railway to roal oal mine mill about IS 1 mil farther on so 10 that they tilt can elIn have their own lUll fuel for tor the th smelter VAST DEPOSITS I lilt r rma me ite mineR wore silver Mr Dudley So 00 they wore but bill copper has hils been found Cound under th the silver and the ore or now 1101 taken out la H mixture nf ot silver Til In III the OKO and copper mining l I lOW DOM p better than IllAn silver mining I a If e It estimated that HIP IIII Cerro ellO de tIe company IlY will I be exporting within le I A two years About tons tOil I a month or tuna Ion per annum will represent a R value of ot almost live Ih timed the whole production of ot Chile It will be Ul bemore more copper than Spain Portugal till great copper countries of ot Europe produce TONS OF OJ Tell me ml something about the allver of ot Cerro de d a have lM en producing silver since the nth said our to 10 Peru eru They The were z I A Bi Scheme by Millionaires Million Dol lors Already Spent Sp nt in and ancl I Tons Tona of Pure Silvor Over OVet the tho Andes to the Amazon by b The Pacific New Concessions Automobiles I It to the t Capital of the The Hidden of tho Andes J clI rd d by h an Indian ho out AIm the III n of ut do PU now Thai Inie li I Inure mure than 1100 feet te t th Mt and anI It II l III usually fitter II ter cold eol aft ft r The Indian Indan built a fire before If I h to sleep 11 tp and awoke n nt t morning to 10 liml that the th stone under hi hJ fire nr hud had melted and a lump or silver 11 VII ug lay la laIn In their place of tit of pure Ilire silver have hc been bee II taken out ull nf lIC cerro 1111 Puro thou III Hil I ions had been mined as u far back M N ui and altogether more mort than eo o worth of U silver lui h been pro id Much of ot Ih silver ore vas al shipped too Mr I I Then a iii was at built buill as al IM 1 the railroad 75 j mil from fromi I i de Ial o and for the punt t few tw I v rara the ore ule has haa been carried there on the Ihl backs of I t A llama nama will carry only lui l pounds It li II a stubborn benat and 1111 III He III down and ref t I go 0 It overloaded Ai A a result tilt Ut cost Olt of ot 1011 ha hat been I only th belt of ot Ihl ore could be taken to timelier There Th r must bo a R great I deal I of or still In III th dumps about thi t h c mines This MIl ore orp U I now bc to 10 the th smelter by IJ Tie new rail IRI built builL by the American ale 1 however hut the th rules of ot by 11 llamas been Jeen so 0 idu I dued ed thAt are r carrying ore at th same am freight rate at a till the rah road the Is walking along bo be boRide Ride the tracks WEALTH W la Is Peru Mill In cold and si Ivor 11 Yos but 1111 It II li I rd to 10 toll tell Just how rich It ii I Much of or the country tia h not Imn hulU thoroughly l Rn the m bo bit further down II own Iti 11 th su CIKI de mill he the up liP liPI per I r dep con o IJ u rell body bod bodI I of ut lorrill silver ore u more nore than Ihan u 1 1 1111 K 1 lung lont by II of a mile mil wide This wi 01 worked down tu lu a depth of ot W 2 or I r mort et and then lh tunnel had h d tn Lo be lif driven In III Into to the mine They have hll v boen Ii n 1111 lower down the tho tunnel certain rights which will con COli with those of the 11 11 cate calli calliA AB A you 8 down In hI theno mines the ore to 10 copper and a U I have 1111 It eald It Is I the copper und not the IH now nilI There me 1118 probably 1011 copper In III other ports port of or Pom Bolivia you oU km linn very 1 valuable blo deposit of 01 almost pure copper There r gold III In ell In III Indifferent different parts of lit the country und mines In lead no and aud ver r there are nI than different P on record of ot loh are t IVIe NEW iE CON CONCUSSION When I wn in III Peru Mr I Duell Home Now New York parties Known AH the company Imd a 1 concession for loa mines In the tha Ande and amI wore were 11 to build a Il railroad to them Whitt Is II The Ih h hAft n new ronNI and 1 valuable OHM It IL lu a 1 of or land to and ox ex tending from there hArk up the Andes Andl tn to on Oil of ot the th 11 lIeh II of ot the Amazon There art are cool 1 In the territory nd with the concession goes the right to build n r to pet lIEt thin coal Ial to the One Oil of or till the reat rell t troubles bout about the west welt co t of South uth I 18 th luck of or good rOil I There Thre rt In tn southern Chill hili a limit till the I Bay a of or on eldon but the coal there thero l I not 1111 df the beat The dr III for eon lOlLI i dim nun ihL limit tar nr out tl till the vitter i Ir f tir III 1 cd men work away a below tho bed o or the h Ae AI u II ro t milt mining li 11 expensive und Australia nl competes Om t with Ith the th The hn coal III at the th railroad will open opell up upI li I un the tl of or the Andes and It cost rolt little to 10 get 1 It down downto to the If ft they tit as at r I na I thy they think their De N vert vIf valuable one on TO Im AMAZON IA N 1 J thai n railway will be b bP P lly extend by b the Pa corn com puny to tl the in Minister Dud Icy It but you ou m t member that It ItH ItI H I only 1111 n 1 u yet 11 There le II leno no road 1014 built 11 n It al abo o planned to ex ell exit it nd d the Oro a to III the river which U II one of the of oC the The Tho fr un the end nd of ot the Ih line Jh th same road lOad wo 0 have till II been n till Hiking kill about I In connection with the new III copper co pro Iro tn to the Ih i only ut ISO I Im mile lie II When It U II built buill one Oil inn 1111 go IU In III burge bents down hut to tl the rond would open f n up the Peruvian adjoining the Arre territory which hat has juat to There are ar rub ruh rubber ber hr forests for in that and nil It l I that thai are Irp also found Cound on 1111 Peruvian will The Ihl ment would to have a railroad d there mi 1111 It could trims IKirt to 10 that point In cane AIle of trouble The you OU know tl o build n 1 railroad In III that region to facilitate travel to and from the Ama It T Il HACK S OK OF Itom U UIt It mu t bo dlO ull for ur PMt Peril to 10 con control fill 1101 her lei territory on an th eastern III opt of th Andes They Y ar practically In Ih not As I far nfl RD easy travel Is I concerned yes Mid 1 the to Take which h 11 In Peru on tile the Ala a n areat river that forma torm a 1 part of ot the It 11 mod to 10 be that of or goll from Lima to times went tho Strait of MR Mil and clear tip the Atlantic At tie of ut the Ihl continent to 10 till the of or the And ihen up lip tho Amazon lo to s At 1 pre it ft A favorite way It I to go to ho of or and then Ite up Ul the Amazon mazon One ran w 0 up lilt the ROel thence down by h hIr trail Ir JI to 10 the end by boat on 0 to but takeR and In corning coming l had ai k It Il would woud take l more 1111 the hoats go much more slowly up You can pu IN from New Nw Yori Yo tu In le leu time I J Venture th n It would out r to 10 get KoI there from Ilma by way 11 of ot the thc There fire steamers from New Nw NewYork York to which la Is 1000 OOl up lip the there therl aro Ar smaller from mill to It Jon FOR THIS INC INCA A c How the that one on from the Pacific to I ike 7 II It II been extended That toad an In tn to Bleu ml 1111 and All I from there n II wide whip road hit built to the old capital of o the Incas There TheIl ar frel ht now used to 10 connect fuz Cuz CuzI co I with Ith the and this r ul to tn open up the of thul r city to visitors There are Ir ROO gool I trains from the th to 11 U II Ill and It will now IIO take but a short horl time to reach Ulm from rum there eUI O U II a W toMi of ot or no 0 U It Is I th r f t a II r rich h and A a n bu billY y yiK iK It hup III nothing of ot Its It poll of lit th lit past palt At t th time that thaI the came ramI It van IU the tI of At all ail the I hI rille south lOuth of It the th got roL much of hh hili booty from there and the tradition Is II that he took tOIk from one na IU native tive temple pound of Jr gold and ud pounds pound I of ut silver lIv Sf m of nl thin lime cume from the temple of the Sun at lit Cusco uco How lIow about the hidden nf nl the Mr Dudley Dud I U It la III Uil the th burled their gold old In fh when tho th Spaniards lagan an to roti them You 11 ar such In all parti lIart of ot th but bUL 1 J doubt whether there Is II in h truth In Ih The carried away awa nil all th gold old and silver Ih that the th had mined and lind so 0 far tal as III I know but few CIt hidden treasures have rom come tn light lIht You s II e the Incas el the thO ruling class elau and the lIt of oC the Ih people practically work d for to them A a 1 moat mut of or lIver and gold fan if Into theli lid and they turned It over lo 10 the th Spaniards urh mining an III they did was the rudest methods the product could not MI hav been very pr grent Xi Nt v It IP I said lint the tho pun for n 11 lime shod their hort with and when he hI the king by h trench cry Ir agreed to release him Jf Jr he h would HI n room 17 feet wide wid and JO lonK with Ith Hold was 1111 done and amt Ill how ho Illano then went bark on hi and put pUI Ih he to 10 It la sold Mid that some of the of or the hi were wert burled burl this tit I In III InI I 1 ake TILlI rl and wi re but bUI If It so 11 they th are yet to 10 Ite bt fOUld I r understand Mr y r that H 1 new 1111 II half M f to In I H Paz Pal 1 Yes iI a road rOllo IIttI i h en built buill but hUL It does doe not go If 0 down 1011 Into Inlo the Ih city of Ui 1 Pa IRI You may remember that there In Inn I n 1 great plateau away up lip there almost three miles above Jove the sen In which Ti Till ll ram and I H Par I 7 lie III at ilL a I of ot otO 40 O or tC 6 mile apart lies In III one olle ba ballin ln I Paz In The road at I the port of ot which you roach rech by b sailing rOel Luke I from trum Puno luliO In III Peni The new the to In the th Alto or rim of oC the basin buln La JIZ and nil there As All you fret Aft out nuL nuLt tit t he the depot you ou can call walk n 1 dl diM AntI and look down at Itt the chief city of ot which Hen lIell about H 1 thousand fet ft below you There are now IIO car tU which lake you OU down lown to tho Iho city elt hut but have lune been bel mode for tor ca CR cable ble hIli or ol line and eventually I UI will probably KO ICI nl o to build new I 11 II II with lIh the pound I which It received from for or the Acre Alle territory the lines lIus 1 If the on from l J a paz Par to Oruru on the line thus n Ii to the Atlantic I J believe there An lIMO pro to connect with till the and I railway IN PURR In III Peru electrical lines Not very rapidly M the reply but WA WI electric al In Limn and R lid many of the factories arc run by uy electricity Some of or Interior are 1111 HO WI lighted We WI have h 8 now un running from Lima to our chief port it distance of ot eight and a hilt half miles mile tind Ind we w have 81 ft 0 tramway r tram from Lima to 5 f O 0 I 1 O f 0 o 1 J I J fr 1 J JI I I 1 t c 1 I 1 l 1 I 1 1 I I 1 i 1 s 1 n 10 y 0 1 1 1 Ii on I t r I ff f i 1 iI jl I s 0 X 0 Nto TIn HIGHEST RAILROAD IN TilE THE by A W V McCune of ot Halt Kalt I lAke f r IM at Hla 11 Inn IASI an on the th Doth Bolh of those com COlli will do well MI WITH How liB about Hb ul our IMIde with Peru Mr Dud In I H It IH II the people of ot the United States do not make much effort to putt push It II When I 1 wont to 10 l ru the Germans ex exceeded un Iti III their export to coun country try II Wo are arl now fur In advance of ot them th nM only to Our trade today li II three what that It Wit was when I first Ot to the country and It ff I em mH to me tn that tho Iho for tOI a IL continued Increase ore are Rood What do we I sell 1111 to Peru I naked Hiked Wheat Wheal and all III sorta of III machinery Much of ot thu H heat comes I ome from our Pacific coall Mate tates The machinery Is la largely from the Milt This Thin trade will be by h the Panama canal What do we buy of or Peru I Mr Ir Dud Dudley ley Iy We buy n R grent variety of or things medicine chemical I products foodstuff unit wool and 1111 es Ill especially cotton The hll Peruvian cotton n 1 far Ir higher price e In hI the of ot the world than our own cotton It 11 hns u IL long which Is so 0 much morA like wool than cotton U II could be JIlt oft off for tor w il It Is I lined In making hate hosiery ho lor and under we r The Th factories mix It H with wool and the articles Into Inlo which It BOW have havea a 1 finer lu ter nd finish h than mode mAdo of ot pur Jurl wool This cotton It II of ot different colors nome Mme white some same brown some nomo red So tar far the area of nt cotton territory ha hall been limited but have been re recently 1 formed to Irrigate the landa nf ot northern Peru which will brinK bring much more cotton soil Into cultivation Tho Th of nt the th defoi t you ou know will bon A A L mm om like th rose rOM If It It can only hoo water Vater NEW II What are the political conditions In Iru at Ir Dudley Do you U have havil many man revolutions TIre There have been no political trou troubles bles during durin my stay In III Peru and theM lire are no Indication that there will bo any 1111 In III the future tutule The country Is la Ulet and n lid the people on t and 1111 hap happy py The death dath of ot President wan OIl followed by the selection of ot Jo JOI 6 J tu 10 take hla hili place BUrl and the wheela of lit government have moved smoothly on n President Pardo Pard although alt hIs hla po JIO career been a onn anil hla In |