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Show THE SALT LAKE TRIBUNE, SUNDAY .MORNING, DECEMBER 15, Stiriison's Kellogg Pact Efforts Soviet Shames Drinkers With Appear Belated in Manchuria Soviets Withdraw Forces Into Russian Territory; Japan Refuses to Join With OtherSignatories ' V to Peace Agreement. By HKXRT KtXTBCOGB NORTON. (Oopyrlglvt, New Yort Tribune, inc.) We cannot in til conscience regret that Russia end not continue her stfivttles In Msnchuria. The tms of ppr are. m a rule, wtly mot Important than the sluts of ww, ret U to not ta keeping with the spirit of pesos to sacrifice human live to attain its ends. The situation, however, offered nearly Ideal condition for the testing both of the covenant of the league and the pact of peace. It would have Involved teaa lots to the other nations to have entered a league boycott against Russia than against any other state. Execs for Japan, the same would be true of boycott against China. The govern menu at Nanking and Moscow are both In a sense on trial so far as the rest of the world is concerned, and rather alliance nor great interests would cut across the mobilization of world opinion against either or both of them under the Kellogg pact Vamm Efferta CaaaMrred Late. . The sovteta, however, have been content with a demonstration of their military superiority over their Chinese opponents and have now sppar- mHIt wttMrtwiQheir, lorces mta Russian territory. Under the elr ry cumstanoea It may be said that SUmson'a efforts to give erfect to the Kellogg pact are belated. Japan, at least, somewhat jealous of bet own position as the arbiter of the far east, baa refused on this ground to Join with the other signatories of the pact in representation to Russia. Th action of the American gov eminent, however, la by no mean futile. Om of the great problems in connection with the Kellogg pact is the manner tat which It to to be mad effecUv. Th pact itself provides no machinery for the enforcement of Its obligations, and this Jack ha pro voted considerable skepticism in regard to It. Now an actual procedure has been worked out, a procedure in which all the great power except Japan have participated. Going through the motions one this way should make th same proceedings easier and quicker the next time ao Won may be. necessary. ka . Man-ehurt- an ' Bc-reta- ' Si. Id ward N. Hurley, former chairman of the shipping board, pro pose to th International Chamber of Com mens that th leaders of th great industries which furnish "key commodities" should agree not to tell such coaunodltiea to "any actual or prospective belligerent He goe on to nam a number of men la each of th great Industrial countries who, by joining In such action, could practU. caily prohibit any country from go " tog to war. Carried to its logical conclusion this would practically be a protihl-tur- n on th manufacture of On of th man named the refusal of their own Industrialists to furnish them with "key commodities" In tune of war would be promptly met by th aeisure of their plants. In the case of countries whose existing industrial equipment is insufficient for purposes, a natural reaction would be an effort to Increase th existing equipment The net result might well b a considerable enlargement of the potential munitions .equipment of the World. The governments concerned would naturally be forced to foster these Industries in time of peace and we should have a new incentive to higher tariffs and mora burdensome trade restrictions, . Mr. Hurley's proposal naturally rests on th assumption that the men he names may be relied upon to exer cise thetf power to preserve in peace ressrdJess of their own financial terests. Accepting his assumption? there is still a doubt as to whether their successors would be equally reliable. It is probable that public opinion would prefer to rely upon their eovernmenu rather than upon a gentleman's agreement among the caotoms of Industry, It should be recalled in this connection, of course, that the members of the league of nations ar under obligation to sever all economic relations with a country which refuses to submit its esus to peaceful settlement and resorts to war instead. Such action would deprive an aggressor of outside sources of supply in key commodities as well as all others except as th United States might Insist upon Us right as a neutral to trade with a belligerent This last fact to the outstanding weakness of Mr. the present peace machinery. Hurley's or any other proposal which holds th possibility of strengthen ing the machinery at this point In a manner which would be sauaiac-tor- y both to the United States and the members of the leaf us should be carefully considered. war-maki- ng . Commander Byrd's successful flight to th south pole has raised again the question as to who owns the Arctic and Antarctic regions. Neither of these areas is of such immediate value that It la likely to provoke large scale military efforts to But, in an conquer and occupy age when science persists in creating new values almost dally, watchful government do not feel that they ran overlook the potential values of Hence there Is the polar regions. considerable diplomatic Jockeying, of claims on a assertion with gentle one side and squally gentle reservations on. th other. The north polar regions are fairly well staked out by the more or less general If accepted claims of Denmark, Norway, Russia, the United States and Canada. .There la stiU. however, an open area immediately surrounding the pole which may become important if aerial navigation nrorresRes to the noint where it will follow the shortest route regardless of temperature and weather condi tions. it by Mr. Hurley, for example, is Charles 14. Schwab of the Bethlehem 8tel corporation. This company builds Urn i s. Certainty battleships and cruisers. Any eoun- try which buys a cruiser Is a "pros la Antarctic. In. the Antarctic thers it less cerpective otuigereni" iuusm that term is to b given a very narrow defini- tainty. A number of British expedi tion. Cruisers ara not purchased for tions have landed on the Antarctic ice mass or continent or whatever it eunoay scnooi picnics. of the industrial powertmay be, and on the strength of these In the ' KIEV, TJkranlaa Soviet Republic ). High cost of vodka having failed to check drunkenness among workmen, th local soviet' humiliate the Inebriates by chronicling their doings in th newspapers. Dally Items appear like this: "Ivan Lisenko, member of the building trades union, residing st 14 Kirlloff street.-camto work yesterday as drunk as a shoemaker. He tried to pick fight with hie fellow workers. V H ft 8 rw J - hitioh r WE. IDEWdDNSTtRATTEE r rarer ins: AD.EL A The Netv is working e IfHv , .. .... sLii LUi W a like charm. It is seldom that the same name appears twice In print RADIO . . NdDIDIELS SPECIAL LOW SELLING TERMS The authorities declare this method ST. MUSIC CO 61 MA1 DAYNES-BEEB- E Tippling Tale , 1929. Oreat Britain Is Inclined to assert a claim to the whole area. When the Byrd expedition started, London sent a note of welcome and an offer of assistance in its territory about the jole. The united states reDlled. ex pressing It appreciation of the offer. out siuaiouxiy avowing any acknowledgment of the Implied claim. We have no present interest in pressing a claim of our own in the Antarctic, but there are comnlete rec ords in Washington of the expedition of Admiral Wilkes to that region in iB8. jiorway. too, renumbers that Roald Amundsen first reached the south pole whole month ahead of the British Captain Scott The foreign policies of Gusts Stresemann are still in the ascendant In Germany. As wss expected, the "liberty law" proposed by Alfred Hugenberg and his nationalists a law which provided that any minister signing the Young plan on Oermanys behalf should be guilty of high treason, was overwhelmingly defeated in the relchstag. It appears certain that it will be rejected by the German voter on December 23. Screen-Gri- d MA and Hear This See NewQolden'Voiced Table Radio from this splendid table the richer, trier voice of Atwater Kent Screen-Gri- d Radio comes in all it marvelous, unprec- r UTILITY TUB SUPPLY FOR CHRISTMAS IS LIMITED Golden Voiced complete Table, with Atwater Kent ' Screen-Gri- 55-- C . 'SOSiMl J j i- THING d - y Radio, Dynamic Speaker, less tabes, beauty' 143 TERMS EXPERT SERVICE CONVENIENT A rnocurD FUEMOTEE n3l (flf , IAV on d ' edented clarity. ' Troops Iraeaat ' Second Zoo. As a corollary to this the French and Belgian troops evacuated the second son of th Rhlneland on November 30. The French flag fame down from the fortress of.Ehrenbreit-itel- n and th Belgian flag from the In place city hall of of them was raised the red. black and gold emblem of the German republic, flung to th breeees for the first time in this part of German territory. The evacuation of the first son was delayed-1months beyond the dste set in the Versatile treaty because of the Intractability of both the Clerman and French governments. That the second son la evacuated a month ahead of tune speaks volumes, not only for the work of Srreaemsnn and Brland, but for the better understanding between the French and German peoples. It is proposed now to evacuate the third tone and thus finally free German territory from the Allied before June 30 next A favorable vote on the Hugenberg proposition on December 23 would postpone the evacuation indefinitely there are still Nationalistic elements In France ready to arise at the slight est indication oi a resurgence of In Germany. The blue and red cockade wss the Daage of the city of Paris. The union of this and the Bourbon white pro duced me tricolor, the badge of nance since 1789. occu-psti- MASTER. 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