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Show CACHE AMERICAN, LOGAN, UTAH A Kleao RflemBOTlaiT! to the K3ogh IPoQe EPoscovepeu4 Minerals in Food Easy to Supply sails and common sstt In tbs rations of sains and poultry. Other II sf.4 ' V7AJ ELMO SCOTT WATSON AST mouth there Killed from New York a romantic expcdi tion. It ent aboard theschoon er Elbe SI. Morribsey, commanded by Capt. Hob Bartlett, and Its destination was Cape Turk, Greenland, 70 degrees On one of the high north. dills at Cupe S'ork the members of Hie pnrty Kill erect a monument, rising CO feet in the air and tapering to a shinsteel ing cap of Khich Kill catch the beams of the midnight sun and act as a beacon to ships which come that far Into the Arctic regions. This monument Kill be a memorial to one of the greatest Arctic explorers In history, the man kIio first reached the North Iole, Admiral Hubert K. leary of the United States navy. The story of Peary's career and his final attainment of tlie North pole, the goal of explorers from every nation for centuries. Is the story of an heroic American to whom there was literally no such word as failure. More than that, he has Justly been culled the first perfect Arctic scientist for in his preparations for his Polar expeditions he never left anything to chance. While still a student in Bowdoln college Peary became Interested in the Arctic regions and took a well planned course In Arctic geography, polar science and dietetics. Xlis civil engineer degree from Bowdoln had been the result of a carefully planned course to fit himself for polar exploration. lie applied and was given a commission In the navy in 1SS1 and during his tour of duty in Central America spent all his leisure studying further In polar navigation. In 1SS6 he secured leave of absence to test out his theoretical knowledge by a short trip to Greenland. His next trip, 1S91, was such another reconnaissance of the Ice cap. He went north up the Greenland coast to within a few miles of Elisha Kent Kane's old base and proceeded with three companions on a sledge trip across the Island. At a point 1.10 miles from camp, he sent two companies back, they having fulfilled their mission of carrying reserve food for the two who were to make the final dash, ne completed the overland Journey on July 4, 1802, scaled a cliff 4,000 feet high to get down to the sea, making on the outward Journey nearly In 600 miles, a record for sucn exploration. returning to camp, he struck directly across the Island, reaching an altitude of 8,000 feet and traveling f00 miles. In 1893, accompanied by bis wife, he returned to a location Just north of the great glacier that had defeated Kane. It was at this camp that, on September 12, his daughter was born. On March 6, 1894, Peary started Inland across the Ice again with eight men and ninety-two dogs. At an elevation of 5,500 feet and 134 miles from camp, he was snowbound ; his dogs began dying, and his men were frostbitten. A genernl advance was manifestly Impossible; so caching his reserve stores and on sending back the disabled men, he pushed In indomitably with only three companions. fourteen days thereafter, he made only eighty-fiv- e miles; to try further was Inviting catastrophe, and so he retreated to camp, arriving With only 20 of his original 92 dogs. When the relief ship came for him during the summer, he decided. In spite of his shortansupplies, to remain with two volunteers m classes of Uts stm k so seldom Deed minerals, except for common salt, that they not bo considered. For pigs snd poultry, two, or even one, of the dqiendahls calcium minerals mixed with salt In th proportions of three or four parts of tho mineral to ono part of tho salt makes a simple, cheap and effective mineral mixture. Even this mixture Is an extravagance when the ration contain calcium rich feeds, such as milk products, tankage, alfalfa, or tho Ukm If pigs do not eat minerals when getting such rations, In all probability they do Dot Deed them. There are several calcium salts that are reedlty available, relatively cheap and of proven worth. Bone meal has no stterlor as a source both of calcium and phosphorus Dicalcium pbosthate Is more soluble than bone meal. It Is true, but In extensive experiments on growing swine st this station it bos not proved superior to bone meal, not withstanding its citrate solubility." "Cl irate solubility" means little or nothing In animal feeding, since animals can digest and ab sorb extremely insoluble minerals, such as calcium silicate. Dicalcium phosphate Is also more expensive than bon meaL Cheaper than cither of these two minerals are rock phosphate and limestone Of these two, Umestone Is much to be preferred. As a calcium mineral it Is but little inferior to bone meal, and If the ration contain liberal amounts of nltrogenons concentrates, which are high In phosphorus, It is for all practical purposes as good as bone meal. Dolomillc limestones are distinctly less valuable thun limestones. Rock phosphate has not proved to be a good supplement in all cases and unless nsed In restricted amounts is distinctly toxic to farm animals. In the self feeding of a mineral mixture, it would be safer to omit this mineral entirely. Wood ashes are sometimes good, but are always nncertain sources of calcium, because of their variable t JJ composition. Hot-Weath- vjfei, : f- h - A. t SO'! r' ' H ' ; VTa ' , vT - fi , ,:-- MfA Pests er Warm weather arouses the repro1 ductive Instinct of flies. By mid V . summer it would seem as if nature has overdone the Job of guaranteeing the perpetuation of the species Undaunted, he renewed his attempt in 1905. Certainly it doesnt take so many Again at 84:36 in Grant Land be came across to be assured of breeding stock the open lead and for six days was unable to from year to year, considering their cross. When the young ice formed he made prolific tendencies. a dash to cross the lead. Most of the sledges Warm weather also arouses the made the passage when a gale sprang np, activity of harmful bacteria. We breaking up the thin ice, Kith most of the are thinking now of those that provisions still on the south side. There was cause milk to sour, making It unfit nothing to do but push on to the north. At for food. Cureless handling of 85:12 a storm of snow held them up Inactive milk In warm weather is Just as in camp for six days. Meanwhile, they steadi- certain to Invite trouble as the cerly drifted some 70 miles southward. tainty that sunset will follow sun On April 21 they had reached 87:6, a new rise. Clean cows, clean Arctic fVviWasteland3 milking, in. Arlington. Peary 3 MonumentHarris S Swing other winter to achieve what he had failed to do the last winter. His wife and child and the rest of the party returned to the states. From Eskimo neighbors he got four volunteers and Increased bis dog pack to 63; with these and his two companions he started across again. The third day out one of the Eskimos deserted, but undeterred, the Intrepid explorer continued. His cache of the preceding winter could not be found so that failure seemed certain. lie ordered the Eskimos back and with 41 dogs and his two men continued. Reaching the eastern coast toward the end of May, he killed 10 musk ox and with food for 17 days and a frozen man who had to be hauled on the sledge he began a push for camp against starvation. Almost exhausted he reached camp June 25. Having achieved his objective, he returned to the stntes on the relief ship which came for him a month later. r In 1898 he was back for a attempt for the pole. He put his ship in for the winter near Cape Sabine, Just south of Greeiys tragic camp. Through ice floes and crevasses he followed the coast, sending Eskimos and n back as they became exhausted or Injured, finally on January 6 reaching Greeiys observatory on Lady Franklin Bay. On February 18, 1899, they were back at the ship. It was found necessary to amputate seven of the commanders toes which had been frozen and further exploration that summer was abanIn March 1900, he moved np to Fort doned. Conger, making all along the coast caches of food against a forced retreat On April 15, he crossed the ice with his faithful negro servant Henson, who accompanied him on every expedition, and five Eskimos, to the Greenland coast, and pushed north on sledges. Skirting the north point of Greenland, proving finally that Greenland was an island that did not extend to the pole, he made complete maps of the whole region. From Fort Conger, he made short during the winter of trips to the north preparatory to an advance in the spring. This attempt for the pole he was forced to abandon north of Grant Land and returned to Fort Conger for another winter. He left Fort Conger on February 24 for another try for the pole; after making a new farthest north, 84:17, he again met a great open lane in the ice and had to abandon the attempt. He returned to the states in September, 1902. four-yea- 1900-190- farthest north; realizing the foolhardiness of clean utensils, and prompt cooling further advance, Peary faced south for the re- prevent these bacteria from doing turn to camp. their dirty work. His final expedition came In 1908. Accompanied by 11 scientists. Ice experts and Matt Henson, his faithful servant, he returned to the base on Grant Land. On March 1, with a great ice army of 6 men 17 Eskimos, 133 dogs and 19 sledges, in two divisions under himself and Captain Bartlett, he started straight out over the ice. They made good speed to the north until the opening of the spring season began to make the pack disintegrate. As men became exhausted or incapacitated from frost, Peary sent them back. As provisions became lower, more of the party were sent back, in order to enable those remaining to continue. By March 22, with less than 140 miles between him and the pole, Peary wus alone with his negro, Henson, and four Eskimos. In forced marches, feeding full rations and pushing forward as rapidly as possible, he found himself on the njorning of April 6 at 89:57 less than three miles from his goal. A few hours later he was at the point where it was south no matter where he looked. At the spot where his observations determined the North pole to be Peary planted the American flag given him by his wife fifteen years e before for that purpose. The colors of his fraternity, of the Navy league and of the Red Cross were added and records of the event left Thirty hours were consumed In observations, rest and preparations for the hazardous Journey back. But when Peary returned to civilization to reap the rewards of his achievement, it was to find that he had a bitter controversy on his bands. Dr. Frederick Cook, who had accompanied previous Peary expeditions as a surgeon, had claimed that he had reached the pole on April 21, 1908, ten months before Peary. At first Cooks claims were accepted by scientists, then rejected as insufficiently proved. Pearys data were accepted by the National Geographic society as positive proof that he had reached the pole. Later from other sources recognition came to Peary medals from learned societies, the acclaim of rulers and scientists, a pension, and the rank of rear admiral from his own country. When he died on February 20, 1920, the world Joined in honoring his memory and now 12 years later his name 1b heard again throughout the world as those who knew him and loved him best prepare to pay the fitting tribute of erecting to his memory a monument in the land he won his fame. ( bj Weatero Newspaper Union ) cal-leg- MAN D CALLED TO ACCOUNT Dependable Calcium Salts English Writer Makes LuNot Expensive and cid Comments. Satisfying. It Is common knowledge that when Br dr. a h. mitchem coii.s people lost their trnier they feel of Asriruliure, InWerelly of till. sols.) KMJ Servlro, In spit of all th mystery and discussion about th feeding of minerals to liro cork, tho whols thing simmers dim a to most cases to th simp! Utils n.stter of supplying j BAD-TEMPERE- that other petls are to blsui. Thus possessed of bad tempers. In consequence, tend to lead lonely lives and may even be forced to accept th Ignominious Idea that their outbursts tr due to their brains or livers. But experience bn shown that the relief to be obtained by blaming one's own bodily organs Is not comparable with that which proceeds from blaming one's neighbor. A man may not be responsible for th behavior of bit Uver, but If be blame It the suspicion tends to lie against him that, in days past, be failed In the duty of abstemiousness. It Is good news, therefore, that a rase baa been made out for the theory that on Inherit bad temper from one's ancestors. Th evidence. If not perhnps conclusive, Is good enough to satisfy an angry man. It Is set forth In the King' College Hospital Gazette, but derives from Francis Gallon. He found that In 25 families In which both parent were bed tempered the number of good tempered children was only 4 per cent, while really bad tempered children amounted to 52 per cent. In th case of families where both parents were good tempered, on the contrary, only SO per cent of the children were really good tempered. AU the others, except 10 per cent who were bad tempered, showed no special tendency either way. Doctor Suit, who contributes the article, points out that a child who lives with bad tempered parents Is handicapped from the beginning, and that no doubt Is true; but such a child has before It an awful example whiih might well tend to direct Its mind In'o gentler ways. That Its s mind Is not often directed thus is of the strength of heredity. It Is comforting to find that the Lancet endorses the case against ancestors so fur as to offer them as a substitute for wayward or backsliding organs, and that, further, even the faults of such organs may be laid at tlie door of heredity. This brings the bad tempered man back at once Into association with his fellows. When his face reddens toward explosion his children or his friends will feel no longer creeping over them that uneasy suspicion of their guilt which before caused them to flee from his presence. Soon they will say comfortably to themselves, ho will be giving his grandfather's memory a bit of bis mind. Indeed, the bad tempered man la likely to become an object of the sympathy which goes out to the des and highscendants of way men. Doctor Still has much to say about "coefficients of irritability and lavs it down that we have all t of anger or Irritation, our but In some the flash point of irritation Is lower than the average." This Is no doubt true, but, as the Lancet Justly observes, most of us have encountered men who were cheerful while their affairs were in good tbln, but who became irritable and whining In the face of disaster; the cantankerous wife of an unsuccessful husband may be transformed into a delightful person by the reThus moval of financial anxiety." the blame is spread evenly between ancestors and stockbrokers. Upon backs so broad and sturdy It may reasonably and profitably be left London Times. Predicted llerrlcenes Many months ago llrrbert Janvrln r weather Bruene. long rang f Msuhlngton, predicted that 1U33 would b notable hurries a year, la a recent announcement he claims hi prediction is beginning to be fulfilled, and cite th fact that several tjpboona, th equivalent of alWest luJiaa hurricane, hav ready occurred along th western fring of tbs Psrlfic, Including th sever 1'hillppln stonn on April 29. ons In Indo China, another to Benr gal, and a fourth at Mauritius. storms, h sa 1, hav occurred In th harrlctn region of th Atlantic. And If w take th word of Mr. Browne for It ther will he other a the hurricane season advances. fore-cute- Too M dfw 1st htes wU mm m Hm sud I Utmil W )els.UfafFai keaetf ruwlaasx, tu A TRIP ENJOY TO SALT LAKE AND NEWHOUSE to go "Worn-O- ut ... MSA J H WATKBS. fiee. W. g. SLTTO.N, Mar. 400 Rooms 400 Baths C Proof! The Girl So youve seen daddy, darling? 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A bird that does not present an alert, snappy appearance and a great deal of aggressiveness will not be apt to transmit the high constitutional vigor necessary in a highly productive flock. A proper nse of the silo will pren vent an of corn. It will also prevent a great waste In corn fodder. Forty per cent of the nutritive value of the corn plant Is found in the stalks and leaves, Hog cholera cannot be prevented or cored with drugs. However, the inoculasimultaneous tion gives hogs a lasting immunity against the disease. virus-seru- ut a Salt Lake Citys g Late dent corn planted in the bean row has been nsed as a substitute for poles in growing pole beans. This system makes it unnecessary to nse sticks or a fence for the beans to climb upon. If uf hiddea v Sail Lake Gty Directory Couldn't sue Another date broken OO her fret s Sunni longer I Lydu baa's Vegetable Compound aJwrrs relieves crimps. Try it next avooih. flash-poin- But flies? How shall we keep their filthy feet from contaminating On the "Glorious Fourth our food and from torturing our Great American events celebrated cows? Make it tough for them to find suitable breeding places. Coax on tlie Fourth of July would Include them into fly traps. Knock them the birth of such men as Nathaniel Garibaldi, stiff with fly spray. Hoard's Dairy Hawthorne, Giuseppe man. Stephen Collins Foster, Joseph PenJohn nell and Calvin Coolidge, Adams, Thomas Jefferson and James Agricultural Squibs Where the growth of sweet clover Monroe died on the Fourth of July. is short, the deficiency of organic The corner stone of the Washington matter can be made np by applying monument was laid July 4, 1818; barnyard manure before the ground work was commenced on the Erie canRl, 1817; the surrender of Vicksis plowed for potatoes. burg occurred July 4, 1803; ProviBe sure of the ration you nse to dence, R. I., was founded by Roger rear chicks. If in doubt about one Williams, 1636. that will carry them along at the And the Safest right speed of growth, consult those There are many gasoline-savinwho have been successfuk devices on the market A pair of A house will rear enough comfortable shoes Is the best. . chicks and house enough layers to Helena (Mont.) supply, a household of six persons with a fair amount of chicken meat and ample egg supply. Keeps Skin Young mmmm 04 kt 81m-Ils- wit-nes- sheep-stealer- F.lcrcolizcdVax Procter A Gamble HADE BT iiAab.LxL For clean, sparkling dishes with less work-- try the New Oxydol with its 50 more suds rich, lasting suds that cut grease cleanly and yet are kind to hands. Oxydol never halls up, leaves no scum, softens water. IBS 33 OF IVORY SOAP ktd.D..?,5rr, |