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Show Telephone FR 3-50- 50 l For Ads, News, Circulation: Provo Office. 190 Cloudy W. 4th N. FR tsdty with occasional rain during ' "Orem Office, 757 N. State . For Society .......... Cj AC 05 FR 34 VOL. 38, NO. 48 PROVO, UTAH COUNTY, eneirails rouir A oers; op opaiess' By PAUL EVE United Press International PARIS (UPI) Four rebel generals seized Algiers in a bloodless coup today and President Charles de Gaulle declared a state of - emergency throughout France and Algeria. De Gaulle called an emergency cabinet meeting in Paris and announced afterward the army and air force generals who .seized Algiers with the help of Foreign Legionaire paratroops would be; brought to justice. , . De Gaulle vowed he would take all necessary action, to crush the This could mean civil war in Algeria. ; A United Press International dispatch from Oran, Algeria, said the insurgent regime in Algiers had begun distributing arms to young right-win- g recruits who oppose De Gaulle's "Algerian policies. . Violence extended to France . bomb and explosions were rein. the Neuilly District of ported Paris and in the Courbevoie area to the northwest. At least three persons i were injured. " The Oran dispatch, first to be sent from Algiers since the, early morning military coup, said recruits arrived at the central police office in Algiers and were given guns from a government arsenal seized this morning. Armed civilians set up a command post in the center of 'Algiers to fight if against De Gaule's intention to give Algeria its freedom. Many of the civilians had been freed from French internment camps. The .rebels proclaimed control of rail of Algeria and the vast Sahara Desert but it appeared the,ir control was of. Algiers only. De Gaulle sent top military and rebellion. . "La-gaillar- de nec-cessa- ry ? civilian officials to Oran to study the" situation and report back. Bombs exploded in Paris in the Town Hall of the Neuilly District and at suburban Courbevoie northwest of Paris. Heavy damage was reported in the first explosion. Three members of a wedding party were injured in the second. The insurgent generals broadcast a seven-poiorder of the state of siege a day. proclaiming nt and saying "all resistance, from whatever quarter, will be broken." The proclamation was a declaration of a virtual state of martial law. The insurgent army and air force generals in Algiers announced over Algiers radio, renamed "Radio France", that they had proclaimed a state of siege throughout the African territory. The generals appealed to the army, navy, air force and police to join them. ' De Gaulle Surprised De Gaulle, apparently was taken completely by surprise, although opposition among Frenchmen in Algiers to his policy of permitting Algeria eventually to become independent has been rising. But the government reacted swiftly. -- . DEMONSTRATORS IN N.Y. BURN SOVIET FLAGS (UPD More demonthan 2,000 strators burned three Soviet flags and shouted protests against Communism during a NEW YORK I Group Named to Coordinate Projects for Community Betterment in Provo City A temporary . five-ma- n steer- ing committee rolled up its sleeves Saturday and prepared to go to work on ways and means of coordinating efforts and projects designed to make Provo City a better community in which to live. - ' 2 Eichmanns On Exhibit In Court Room JERUSALEM (UPD There are two Adolf Eichmanns on exhibit In the courtroom here, and it is difficult - to believe they could be , . the same man. Eichmann No. 1, as pictured by the prosecution a dashing lieutenant colonel of 20 years ago, swaggering through occupied Europe. Making marks on railroad ".maps that sent 6 million Jews to ; death. Issuing quick, firm orders and expecting immediate action. man whose power exceeded his A , rank. Generals and field marshals, hesitated ta cross him. A man' who ' is supposed to have said: "I will jump laughing into my grave ' because I have the knowledge that I have killed 6 million jews.T Eichmann No. 2 the man in the glass box. On the opening day of this trial an Israeli spectator looked at him and said: "Why he looks just like an ordinary man. Soe he does.If he had not been (Continued on pare Four) , ; 3 l Wilson W. Sorensen, president of the CenfraJ Utah Vocational School, was named chairman of the committee, which was selected Friday night at a "community betterment and development" meeting called by the city council. Serving on the temporary committee with Mr Sorensen will be Sherman Wing, assistant superintendent of city schools; Ray Arnold, with the state employment service; Edith Stein, with the Utah County Women's Legislative Council, and Mrs. J. Russell Smith, president of Provo PTA Council. Work With Council The committee will work with the city .council and the various civic organizations in coordinate ing a program for' the community improvement. Mayor Lloyd L; Cullimore and Assistant Mayor Stella H. Oaks, were in charge of the meeting and expressed opinions on; bow necessary it is that a community have coordinated effort. Dr. Kenneth Hardy, representing the state Bureau of Community ..Development, declared the purpose of his organization is to help communities in ways they can't help themselves and to provide information on what other communities have done along the line of community development. Goal of .Program "The purpose of community development," he said, "is to make a good community better and to make it the kind of place we would like it to be, and the kind of place in which we would like to have our children- - grow up." Dr. Hardy stressed that every (Continued on pare Four) (UPD A tough who once offered his LOS ANGELES ex-mari- services to. assassinate former Cuban dictator Fulgencio Batista signed up recruits today to join forces in the mountains of Cuba. "This bearded butcher has got ta go, said Guy (Gabby) Gabal-do- n at his temporary recruiting center here. "I'd gladly give my life if I could personally assassinate Fidel Castro. At least 200 volunteers had signed up to join the World War II hero in less than a week after fca szt e? lis Defease Against anti-Cast- ro n jTDni(iJ7 rl Oil O..0L3)Q mass meeting Saturday in front of the Russian United Nations headquarters on Park Avenue. In "another demonstration, outside, U.N. Headquarters, 90-min- : Cubans ro ex- changed insults with artists and writers in a shouting match that could be heard several blocks away. The protestors who met ''outside the Soviet, he adquar-- , ters carried American, Hungarian and Cuban flags and shouted, "Kennedy Yes, Russia, No," "Cuba Si, Russia, No," and "Down Castro."x Many waved signs bearing n and slogans. One sign bore a drawing of Fidel Castro's head in a goldfish bowl, with a legend saying, "Don't feed pro-Cast- ii "'if ! anti-Cast- FKreafens Retaliatory Atfxiclc on US. Bases V4 ro if 1 1 . VI K v ; it f ? J By HENRY SHAPIRO , V' T V ft United Press International MOSCOW (UPI) Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev warned President Kennedy today that an American attack on Cuba might be followed by a Soviet attack against U.S. foreign bases which he &aid : threaten Russia's j security. He said the United States was following "a slippery and dangerous road which can lead the world to a new world war." Jl f - - Khrushchev said he had incontrovertible proof the United States prepared the invasion of Cuba and said, "Mr. President, you are adopting a very dangerous path. anti-Cuba- anti-Russi- an " A' if our enemy." i V!i Ponder that. He said Kennedy had displayed a morality of gangsterism toward Cuba. He 'Said he had proof the United States prepared, Financed, armed and transported the "Mercenary bands" which invaded Cuba.' (The White House had no immediate comment on the Khrush' chev message.) He said the colonial system Is crumbling and becoming a thing of the past and "for its part the Soviet Union is doing everything "And of that we are proud! h . U.N. Deals Diplomatic Blow to U.S. By BRUCE W. MUNN United Press International UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (UPI) The General Assembly, ending its 15th session! today reversed a Organization of American States to seek a reconciliation between Cuba and the- United States. The key paragraph of a seven-powLatin American resolution n to refeif the situation to the organization Fidel Castros government refuses to deal with was killed. The Assembly wound up the weeklong, U.N .debate with a mild, - er appeal to "all member states io take such peaceful action as is open to! them to remove existing tensions! between the two coun- tries., i j , crisis developed when the world parliament at first refused to approve its budgetary committees recommendation for a $100, million budget for the U.N. Congo operation for the first 10 months of 1961. India proposed a special session next week to take- up the Congo budget.! But diplomats worked out a formula to save the situation when the United States proposed that the financial discussion be dropped temporarily to let the delegates talk the situation over privately. Approve Pakistan Formula By a 54 "to 15 vote with 23 abstentions, the assembly finally approved a new formula introduced (Continued on page Four) A last-minu- te - Goldwater WouIctUrge Intervention . . J Khrushchev said. Khrushchev said the United States started on the road to plunder when it seized Formosa and that now the United States threatens war In case (Communist) China takessteps for a reunion New Cuban Invasions Rumored By FRANCIS L. MCCARTHY United Press International Havana radio promised no mercy today for the 500 or more Cubans captured on the beaches of the Bay of Pigs. It warned the United States that U. S. Marines would meet the same fate if they tried to invade anti-Cast- ro " Cuba. . Widespread execution already have been reported since the Invasion of last Monday. The broadcast may have been triggered by mysterious rebel rawith Taiwan. dio broadcasts hinting that a new" "This is being done by a nation invasion force was en route to which has officially recognized Cuba and by reports of massive TJ. S. naval movements In the Khrushchev said. i 4 He- - referred to Kennedys views Caribbean and the arrival of Soviet bases rocket that might heavy fleet units off Guantanamo. ' on soil be established Cuban and Y The broadcast followed an television broadcast in said Kennedy had implied the hours-lon- g United States had the right to at- which the son of the leader of tack Cuba under some kind of the Cuban exiles said the invasion obligation to defend the Western had been a complete failure and " that none of the 1,300 to ,1,400 aggression. j "We for our part do not hold men involved could have escaped into the Escambray Mountains. such views, he said. Thousands Arrested made in a note handed today to Havana L. S. was reported Daffaires E. U. PRESIDENTIAL STROLL President Kennedy and former President Eisenhower Freers Charge tense, to in a and uneasy following the in Moscow reply o stroll through the grounds of Camp David, Md. after their meeting Saturday to Kennedy letter of April 18. The arrest of thousands of text was. released by the Tass Cubans. A Toronto; dispatch said discuss the Cuban situation. After posing for pictures the former chief executive Canada was alerting Trans Canescorted President Kennedy for a brief tour of the grounds, showing him one of news agency. ada Airlines for the possibility on Khrushchev said the attack the cabins, "Dogwood," in background. (Herald-UP- I Telephoto). Cuba was "a crime which has that Canadian citizens might have to be removed from Cuba. revolted the entire world. Eisenhower Supports JFK Stond A broadcast from Havana taunt"This is a case of an attempt on the part of the United States ed the captured rebels and said government to reestablish in Cuba they were crying or pleading for mercy; It called them "miserable (Continued on page Four) mercenaries". who had sold out their birthright by joining the vasion force to their The former president replied: Eisenhower to T3ie luncheon meetCAMP DAVID, Md., (UPI) country." The Broadcast rejected PresiFormer President D w i g h t D. ing "in order to bring him up to "I say I am all in favor of the dent Kennedy's assertion that the Eisenhower was briefed on the date on i recent events and also United States supporting the man Cuban crisis by President Ken- to get the benefits of his thoughts who has to carry the responsibilistruggle in Cuba was between Cuour for affairs." and bans and said it (was by' "men foreign ty experience." nedy today and called for all without nationality' who had been Americans to support Kennedy in Newsmen asked Eisenhower if the tense international situation. he supported Kennedy's stand on trained in the United States, Puerto Rico, Nicaragua and GuateCuba. Kennedy met with Eisenhower mala 1 for hour and 25 i minutes in the by the Yankees. WASHINGTON Then it turned its invective on The (UPI) of the Presidential seclusion on State U. S. the Marines based at Guanspeaking Department, Lodge at Camp David, Md., in the reof behalf tanamo President and aboard aircraft ' carKennedy, Catoctin Mountains. f f torted swiftly Saturday to an riers at sea. : . Kennedy said he had invited Soviet in from Cuba death angry message "They will find Nikita Khrushchev on Cuba. or jail' the 'announcer said., "I The department announced that beg that they don't come to cry, Kennedy has decided "not to be I beg that the Marines of 'the : V. V'r- : ! v MERRIMAN SMITH By drawn into an extended public United States don't come to cry WASHINGTON (UPI) Wash2-C- ar UPI White House Reporter debate" with the Soviet ruler on just as the rented j Marines of the ington sources said today the WASHINGTON (UPI) PresP con- imperialists are crying today." details of the Cuban invasion ' Kennedy Administration is con- dent Kennedy, obviously spurred troversy. New Code Messages Ind. (UPD LOGANSPORT, sidering Ogden business and by the failure of the o on 'Kennedy's behalf the A series of coded messages was" But Six persons were reported killed civic leader Frank Browning as invasion, today Gen. department pledged an "endless intercepted in Miami from the . collision Ambassador to Iran. Saturday in a two-cMaxwell Taylor to conduct a fast struggle" for attainment of "fun- same secret station' which transon a rainswept highway, the state senator former Browning, review of U.. S. intelligence and damental rights" and. the "popu- mitted coded messages in the worst wreck of 1961 in Indiana. from is with Ogden, acquainted guerrilla ' warfare capabilities. lar will" in Cuba and elsewhere.. hours before the Monday invasion. State police confirmed that numerous Iranian leaders InThe scholarly paratrooper comIn broad strokes, a formal State But there was no confirmation five were killed outright and a bat hero and former Army Chief Department statement laid down from informed Cuban exiles that sixth person was hospitalized. cluding the Shah of Iran. The Ogden businessman said of Staff attended today's National firm.U. S. general policies on the underway.' The Cass County Sheriff's office he has not been approached by Security Council meeting called to Caribbean island. Unconfirmed reports said th said the hospitalized victim died. the government in regard to the discuss, the Cuban crisis. V "We reject," the ' statement carriers Independence, The accident occurred on InBoxer, The brief White House an- said, "the right of any narrow Shrangri-L- a diana 25 a mile north of Metea, job. Congressional sources reand Randolph were (Continued on pace Four) (Continued on page Four) during a rainstorm around 9 : 45 ported he Is being given serious nouncement said Taylor, now reconduct "to has asked been v tired, a.m. CDT. consideration. a survey and a review of the organization and capacity of the United States in training." The decision to recall Taylor was made in the last few days. It obviously was in line with KenCommunist-Supplie- d nedy's statement this week that WASHINGTON (UPI) the United States would learn the Former the assault, said they did not want ' o President Dwight D. Eisenhower to place any blame but merely VIENTIANE, Laos., (UPI) The general said the attackers lessons of the failure of the ' Communist-supplie- d rebel forces, included Communist Viet- Mnih "expedition. Administration strongly recommended to Presi- to set ; the record straight. backed by a heavy mortar., barsources' said today that faulty in- dent Kennedy before the inauguraOfficials also said that former forces. tion estimates the allow that doom United States rage, attacked Laotian govern- (North Vietnamese) Vice President Richard Nixon altelligence helped ' inment troops on a key highway A Laotian government source the rebel invasion. for Cuban the so backed the plan and so did plans JFK-Ik- e Conference north of Vang Vieng Saturday. The said a second attack on Vang vasion to go ahead, authoritative the Joint Chiefs of Staff under government commander said 18 sol- Vieng was , expected imminently. Eisanhower. Taylor's appointment was an- sources said today. asrebel source the The , 16 charged woundwere nounced killed At the same time officials tryand before Kennedy flew to diers At one point the assault was " sault was a violation of a "tacit Camp David, Md., for a confer- ing to evaluate this country's in- scheduled to take place last fall, ed. ; already being observed ence on Cuba with former Presi- telligence miscalculation of Cuban but rebels, could not get organized Gen. Kouprasith Abhay, com- cease-fire-" the Laotian army. dent Dwight D. Eisenhower. mander of the Laotian army re- by military power revealed that one in time, they said. "For one week, royal troops The general jumped into Nor- or more Soviet ships were appargion in Van Vieng, 65 miles north They said the entire procedure of Vientiane, . said the rebels have voluntarily adopted a strictly mandy on with the 101st ently in Havana harbor unloading of intelligence, decision making, struck at dawn on highway 13 that defensive position," Laotian De- Paratroop Division. He fought in arms the week before the assault. military appraisal, and diplomatic links Vientiane with the royal fense Minister Gen. Phoumi Nosa-va- the . battle of the bulge and Administration officals, describ-iz- g machinery involved in the incident " ; told UPI. (Continued on pare Four) Eisenhowers endorsement of ar under major review, capital cf Luang Prabans. ' j t - - j itself anti-Castr- Kennedy, lite Discuss Crisis . ; : J, . Six Killed In Collision t Frank Browning Considered For Iran Am bassador- - By ' In-Vbet- ray U.S. Retorts To Message From Khrush Gen. Taylor Recalled" MESA, Ariz.; (UPI) Sen. Barry Goldwater said today he would recommend active military intervention in Cuba if all else failed. The Arizona . Republican, who met with President Kennedy Friday in Washington for a briefing, said the United States cannot permit a Communist country to exist so close to its shores; "As of this "morning, he told a Rotary conference, "this country is in greater danger than it has ever been. "We can overnight become a second rate world power. We can within a very few years come under a foreign philosophy. "Our mistake is not being tough, he said. On Cuba, Goldwater said he had recommended an aerial and surface blockade. If that failed,; he said, the United States should turn to the Organization of American States (OAS) for action and "if the OAS failed, we should take Communist Aggression (DACA) or- action ourselves. Asked if that meant active miliganization. "These men are legally signing tary intervention, Goldwater said: "Yes, but I would hope; it up to join me in an import-expobusiness in Central America," woul'dnt be necessary. However, Gabaldon said by way of explain- if all else failed, I would support ing the legality of the operation. it. "Once we get there, of course, it The outspoken senator exwill be a different story." plained that if Cuba were comGabaldon currently Is negotiat- munistic it would be used as a ing to obtain medical supplies base for attack against a northern and a combination barracks-warehous- e South America country. From to take care of his troops there, Goldwater said, he thought and equipment before leaving for the next move would be Mexico, Central America. Many of his and then, he said, "we would be recruits from out of town have cut off. After that would come Canada. (Continued on pas Four) rt ' anti-Cast- ro Tough Signs Up Recruits To Fight Castro Ex-Mari- ne n " U.S.-Cuba- Mayor, Council Take the Lead 17 A7 V ri3 7: MU PRICE 15 CENTS UTAH .SUNDAY, APRIL 23, 1961 , rvnn day. TLlth today 56. Pre-mie- .r Kennedy ' j ' " !. 4 1 anti-Castr- recalled ar , . i , Loyal Laotians Attacked By para-militar- Ike Recommended Invasion y Before Kennedy Inaugural Troops anti-Castr- , - ill-fat- ed D-d- . ay n. " |