Show h u w M w y j 11 I I THE u OF INDIA 1 The Millionaire and Their r M Great Gr Steel t 1 Works rk in Hindustan i w H r i 0 1 I Ial OM III y 1910 I IO I have hud n aloft with one of the tit inns BO B ii of the II tirade cUll con continent 1 I refer to u tl 1 U J lain Tula ih the head i of f t the il li family which wn ri tub tilt th T J nt ul th tit biggest huts of ot tar lui oust u t oi lit I stork In III tin the hi haws iu the th majority argue mill ut et I inure unu w IK lb I mill HUB u Mull ut tt Ij lIun lUn tI Hru ru n 11 i 11 ta a b v II III stela IU THU 11 you YuU 1 a ut Ia Tutu d u I w I tau tut Iu lu to I japan w IIII h hIJ tu Su IJ i u o IK 4 bow 1 aa tub lulu IU 10 lU 0 He fie n i L u oust 1 I i a saintly oi UI ill t Io wn i iu I 1 l plum muni ul ubI u w u a tt 1 t j V Vand v i and unil h K aver vei tI oU i nil all 11 things U tu tv 1111 II It l I IM II ol ul u me Inu ehlt hi Ua I I ut of III llla hUty Iu li I 1111 t I kl h K VV Ih u III Mul ili i U be u It II ull ator w lu u ii tiu 11 v unu nit Wul iII UK ille UI IM wi to hN 11 u u ml Uti Hunt tin tle sidle oi ul i r ral m iu tu J lula lH ul urI Ul u Ul u tl u etela Ul w WL 11 tilt Hie Una unu U I c luu itu eu II a atea tn tea bl h 1 0 II lIu toy by b HI 1 ft I Islay i u tay y trum troll tho Ihu th Irl Ill anu w ni Imp If t ha rat t tI Lw u tumor uI ww UI tn I u wU U a i ul nl rUf ul lot me tau 10 thus ut ul our u Iva war m i 1 J mail mil 1111 it mitt a iA all i gUV gave 01 I Ul 01 UIo 1 to u Ine oi ut hw ilia soda e Tutu futa Nun HUD II i U u a II uy bY IN Unit in III li 11 no Ito mast money unu un Inv in Ill II nil Iiii mill and lilt lIt u unu industry hUh n hob lust In ill lie Ile 11 nulls n no nor lit ut l buy Iii ay but ut In III IMn sass of ot th Ih the lii I w anil thuin m PO well I Ihu got sot on un the tho Jo Jopar 0 II I well ull stock dh 1 l par nr clIt cent u II your ur UN 1111 UH us WUI th million In out unu mill he pull buck biuk In III more than thun U 18 time lime ate Uw and unil li he other uther pM i goal This ThU man limn became hC a II ii lilt when wh he it tell lie flu had Ill tUIlt In III nil all pi of or r t In India I UK well itell its 1111 H In l Inti d In Iii unil oUr other vi va if the tho tar far east wiel J N lilt all 1111 orts of o ml ern rn Into IntI the cotton cull m lIu lu balloted In Ing old machinery on in III the Ih fI heap mill dill hs he hail had everything every pory thing It Wit to 10 U b nelll In linn dlan that Hint lie he founded tin the Taj hotel at nt i COR coat eORI of or on one lit or two in rind ho h iris ow n chill titer to III ii light the great which w we i InK high He III acne nn n in II Hi lie gave n IWI great suite tu to tho tiro anti anil lu he h ew the lire rain Casa 1 Institute ul III fur for tn the of ot iun lung men uteri menOn One On of or tilt the hilt big scheme iii of ot thus thU tl man vae to tu utilize the rh ets if the th hills Lack buck of or to K for or the UJ cotton unite III M Tills Thin IH Is now note being 1 done lone by the building of great tol dams lIuro the necks of throe three valleys 11 II P thu thus r with w Ith u n melt mei tit fit f lIre acres rind a n capacity or of if cubic cUb feet r Thu rhu fh r i cee will b I be to a n 1 II taste ante e of ot 43 13 riles mile by h overheard wire INDIAS INDIAS BIG HIO I Store More ore Important than all nil tho Iho abu urn fire th of tit the elder eldI for tor a u steel teel nn n if 11 Imn on Industry In lu lr for tor I J heard eard of ot then through the viceroys I ter of ot comment COI mI and 1181 Industry In at ul Calcutta kutill and I 1 hive hl learned more from fromI 1118 I D J Tata the th Nan 4 nn of It J N tutu Tata herr hell I nt nl I 1 met mt Mr Ir Into Tata In hU hl and ivi wr l till Ii r I an rah hour haul about these theve the steel works They fill hll been 1111 started with a 1 of anil cud mo limo 0 dy well 11 under ulI r way Th They are r nU about ut tulles mile from lIn cal calcutta HI culto and not hot f till far r from great grU bel lit fit l lIron Iron Iran mill and OHI Had have beet been bt n nII mid end II the 1111 enterprise l III 19 l belts pushed nil all It IK 0 worth th The torn corn om pony poll pall hoe mode u II contract with the gov 01 eminent em to I take Ink tutu tone of ot tle r IN or unman fr f r u It term Ienn of ot 10 yea I ani al alth the th Ib hR Hlo aln III 1 to 10 bulk build n R for them at lit a It oat o t of fir 1040 1000 to 10 crr thou theIr ore to I to t the mill at fife II I I Mr Ir T Cola tn ny ens aRI that f nt the thO ny will wll pus puy 1 four or orlive orIles I live Iles 11 year lie 1 thinks think the tho profit will wll III He Ile II at of least III 16 1 Ire cent and anil that th will grow Ho lie tell lilt me the plant will of ot two him btu hi I furnace nix III open hearth tee furnaces turna of or 40 tone tonn Nith three bur tin r trip mill Bid ft art 1 mid and rail mill milt It will produce tutu lull i of f r pi pig Iron 1111 end J MI tuna tORO of Unit tied steel st p 1 pr i year ItH 1 MILLIONS IN IX T I If Ir these thoe works succeed they will he hI hethe hIthe bethe the or of an Industry h may nley III run high Into the millions laGa 1111 IN Is Importing like HUc 1 V worth of or Iron and steel I It Hall an en tikes kl worth of r railway steel t 1 and ami 1111 rolling an as n well 1111 ni ml n m Ins and to the III amount of or more The rh government de demand mand are enormous H Its railway art are longer shun Hum those tho of nr the King il him m un tend l It h flea hilI H NT sT railway I I a haye ho who whose avenue nver fence IN III l 1000 It has ban ha nr lir irmil dockyard employing men man unil It Imla Imort eta great reut r J II c couch of or Such ouch a Il ae th ae In addition to tu title IIII factories and mills are 11 now limy n springing up over India In Ila and th they y all nil need prod machinery There are II Hi al almost most cotton mUon mill n 1 Ha well welt ns liS jute JUle nips sugar mills anti and making Iron Mini and hIt bra erase II At It present Orent IH iii mo mn It shins mina all nil the machinery and mill hull millwork work olk most of ot tilt tho railway materials II 1111 UK 1 the tilt greater l rt nf of tho Iron and steel tel If It India ran can All milk her own ROOI goal of It th the kind It will r HUIt ault In the tho em ear 1110 of or Millions of tho the anti and will the th wealth and prosperity ot of if the tho country COIL 01 AND SO During my m talk with Mr Ir Tata I 1 flaked hint him to tell me about the mineral of ot India Kali h lie ho hoe lier Ve r e had to 10 study thein before plan the II t I work My II father you ou know d the Ih idea lie Ho took It up Ul 26 25 2 years B aso with wIlm the tho II hope hol of or ma mil king kill till this a It great nation He Ile 11 had made flume omo study atud of or anti II that thal UK its n came cuino from UH Its Iron and coal He lie 11 wanted to too Hue If whether he India had po lies and hired to so to over aver the t hn He lie Slimily finally found roun certain which he hI thought might bo lIo lIou used u e 1 for pig Ill metAl The run coal coRl however wits was of fit a Il low lots scathe and It II needed alIC p lUe ea to 10 tit It II for tor coking sr g 1 Ho lie to offered for tor the Invention of or such and amid when they thA were discovered ered he proposed to lo tho the government that IhRl It grant him concessions for tor smiting Unit tilt the but hut ho hll could Ret get gelnn nu nn He lie was then thun forced to lo strap drop tho thu mutter matter Twenty years year later ho he took It II up UI with ith Lord barge Hamilton the th secretary of ot state Mate for tor and 11 Interested him harn Lord Lend liam Ilton told lold him him that the th government would be bo l to In aid old him In such lIuch nn an undertaking and ind lin l nn as a n result he ho again began bepin bc Ills Isla spending a hundred thousand dollars or no co upon Ulon them In the 11 last years of or hit but life lito We Vo Vohl have hl continued Hitt I 1 What lid did dl l you ou find tind I naked asked II I Immense Coal and Iron Deposits Discovered Discover d by an American Mining En Engineer Engineer The New Steel Plant and Its Future India Native Capital or Three Billions of Buried Wealth V The Cotton Industry Mill Men Who Work for lOc I Oc Dc a Day What a Tariff Might Do for the Hindus lindus I It It 1 r Ica y o t 0 a 0 t tt rw M g go 8 t Vin o h 0 0 I Io o 0 n g o Y I o HF its o 0 0 r t J 1 w II t j for to The Deseret Sews News w bv by b l U II UTHE THE TAJ TM MAHAL HOTEL AT BOMBAY THE BIGGEST HOTEL H TEL OF O THE FAR EAST Slush Iu h that Hint no nn one Imagined existed wan the reply The R g r survey aul had mentioned ment oiled several Iron deposits We ft then them mid and finally thought we had some largo large enough for tor our purpose wilt sent to 10 the tho United States for tor ex experts and among others Page inge Perin to tell us ue whether It would l I iy to tt work the mines The Till first deposits wo we examined were not fur far from rain and upon our in rival at nt Unit thud place Ince wo WI wont went Into the th Mineral museum As Ac we ue looked look Id nt III It t Mr Wold 01 1 one on of ot our American min mill millIn mining In ing nir n observed some Homo flue fine ore oro labeled with the locution location of or tho the deposit We looked It II up UI In tho the geological cur sur survey curC vey 1 C find and found 1 the tho ore 0 mm was described In three thin lines of ot print We SYe t went vent to the place end discovered there litre two 10 great hills lolls of ot almost solid Iron ron The 1 Ito ore was 70 TO per por cent pure and superior to the tho best ol of your ores orrl It tens the tho th of ot almost any an ore of or the world In testing It we used a 1 diamond drill sinking It Into the orn oro bodies bodlos to lo a n depth of ot feet tt t We assayed the bore bar Inge and found the th ore or Rood good through mt tut Vo reported d this to 10 the geological survey eur hut huh they the claimed there thre must be he bea hen a n mistake They Thoy sent Bent out their own In und trod l they the reported that the tho thoron theIron Iron Ion ron wan wa oven even better than vo we had repS rep represented pp resented At the tho name time continued l Mr Tate fata we found deposits of or good l coking cok Iok In ing ng coal loal not fur away null and also itlo lime limestone stone tone and the tile other necessary condl condi then lion for tor Iron lion manufacture We 0 were granted concessions for these various deposit and as ns a result our steel t el plant ls Is now going goUig up We I have hl coke ovens olens which will turn out nut MX 00 tons tOil per day and ond our nilI blast furnare will have hate a n ca tl loopy of ot tons tona every ery 21 Jl bouts hou 11 AND SD I Your w orka should the th bet let better better ter on account of or the Ilia Ih ment said 1 I They The will be b favored by h the tho East EMI Indians Indiana In on that account was the Ih ro to ply 11 Our people will patronize homo Industry and goods or goods H made by b such lIch will sill undoubtedly undoubtedly edly be bo purchased In preference to Im 1111 Imports imparts ports parts from trum abroad of or the tho sumo same 1110 quality and anil of ot the sumo Fume price prate When our works begin operation India will bo too taking hiking alnut tons tan of ot foundry Iron Ion tons tonic of ot steel sterl rails arils nl till and n nl tons tone of ot birx Istra 1 rM and plates It will 1111 have ha to 10 In lu Its Imports of ot locomotives bridges and steel building materials If wo WI n get only oraly a n small percentage perc of ot this trade wo we shall have haI more mure than wo cnn cant cando do Will Krill India In lla over ever export steel 1 to China and Japan I J doubt the Iho th reply 1111 China has already II I rend started a 1 big steel works work of or lt its IIA own on nw n at It hits has far till greater mineral deposits deposit than we wo have and It might supply Japan although that country has hll already established nn un steel Industry Our home market murkel will take Inke nil all that wo we or any nn native nath e Institution can cnn make for tor genera generations generations to come INDIAS Isms D WEALTH Hut nul has hn India the th money to establish Melt lish such Buch Institutions There Thore Is III no doubt of or that re replied replied plied the tho Parsee Pare capitalist There Them are ar millions In hI India awaiting Investment It If the tho people can cnn b IJo be sure IHO I that tin the th money mone will pay dividends without Inn den gor got of loss Iras I dont know that you OU have havo heard hill 1 1 of cor Indias burled buried It U le 1111 I have ha seen seii estimates that thai gold It I to t the tho amount of nf Is hutted bulled under colder tho rho th ground There Then me are II mil millions in ii Nuns lions which are arc hoarded In tho the of nt Jewelry und nu a n groat front amount IH le hidden away In small sun sum Wo I want avant to got gat ol this lids money Into lilt circulation and to 10 do BO KO Homo tiny day At tt the sonic mime time wo vo have havo many finny rich men anti and un 1 there thel In Is Inno I no reason why wh wo we 1 should KO IoU for fat capital INDIAS ISOIAH COTTON INDUSTRY The Th conversation here 1111 turned in II the Iho cotton mills mill In which the Tutus are lire so Pu largely III rg I Interested mid and which tho tiro father of tit D J Tate Tata built up I J asked Mr Tata ns to In tho Uto condition of tit the business bu It U Is I rapidly growing mill Id he ho Wo Re W now has huv u here hr In lu over or mills und and more could IK lx established and run nt a II profit proUt Most MORt of or our nulls mills work workday workday day and night n nr 1 we cannot supply ly the demand Our home more market Is enor enormous moue moUl Wn lave have people and mid they th all nl dress dreas dr In cottons Just over the wit way Is china which In Is waking up to the tho western civilization und and Inn easing ing its mm ants In There e re are a there who wear cottons There ThIC Is n big market In Further India to the tho of o us as well wall ns nH In Africa In Indeed Indeed deed tho markets market for the tho mutton otton mills of ot this pert of t the Iho world arc PO so great that we wo do riot not need those of ot either uro t or 0 America Your ou father established some nomo of or tho the first spinning nulls mills did he not 1101 Not Sol the first There Thero vita wn a ti cotton olton cottonmill cottonmill mill at Calcutta In 1818 and mid the first at lit Bombay was established In S t My I father established hc his bin original mill huh I much later lie Jle WILl one on nf of the Ihu first firn ti to III start mills In III n the tho Interior interim u II lie founded 1 one olle at III In III 1871 ISH ancl when he hI tiled died dl lie ho h wag lilt Interested rented 1 In n man many not net only here but hilt In III other othol pint parts of ot the Ih country Ho He was wan then employ ing IIII altogether In his hili cotton talus alone I about O hands nIM e mills Mir Mil I working urn r well w M I father Griller was Willi the tint that to lu Introduce rinK ring spinning lute Into India Dulin end III In thin ho revolutionized the Industry OK OF COTTON Tell me ram something about I labor element I t Mr Tata scan Can the tho machinery Yes Yen 11 They 1111 arc tiro excellent factory hands Dill boys boyn are tI II good V liac lma a ninny many little II hi he children nf or 10 or 12 I In the thc mills mill whoso instills wh UniforM ml tan can In du unite UK lilt well us liB those limn of f the thu full grown women employed at lit 1 II II h tor I Indeed I I 1 think they ilu du better bettor Shut hul are 1110 tho the wages in tin tilt mills Th Ih h IH ix II IB III u That Clint Lout about 5 1 or nu over 15 lr coals u n lay dav That l I Is good wages VII geM for India A native can live Uve on lea Iras I than sa 3 a a u month lid ell all ho lie mikes over 01 that lit Is Near clear roil Our |