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Show 225,000 German Are Listed at Criminals PRAGUE. Dr. Bohumfl Ecer. Czechoslovakia's representative iTtbe International War Crimes commission, said that the names of 225 000 Germans were on the provisional war crimes list to addition to Nazi leaders, he -aid the list Includes German taanciers and Industrialist who helped promote the war. iVronged Husband, 17, Shoots Rival jlled Man Who Won Wife 'Under My Nose. T.OS ANGELES. An outraged 17- par-old husband told police be shot InH killed Harold Timothy Young. jO-year-old father of three children Itrho wooed and won his wife away from bim "under m very nose " f Leon Benon. 17, a warehouseman, Vas neld on suspicion of murder. Deputy sheriff said he freely admitted ad-mitted shooting Young when he found him making love to my wife." I Benon and his pretty 16-year-old jrife, Lois Jean, celebrated their jlrst wedding anniversary three Says ago. Both are from Alpine, exas, as is Young. Officers summoned to the Benon ome by Francis Elgin Smith, 33-lear-old baker, found Young's body on the living room Boor, hla head wl fnd body riddled with rifle slugs. :h penon and his wife were arrested it the home of nis momer-in-iaw. I "This feUow has been playing (round with my wife for a couple pi months," Deputy Gordon Bowers Bow-ers quoted Benon as saying. "I finally fi-nally said, To hell with if and ent for my gun." J The gun was found dismantled and tucked into a bedroom drawer it the Benon home, Bowers said. J Smith told the most complete story of the tragic affair. Re said he and Young and the Benons had returned re-turned from a ride in Los Angeles and started talking in the living room. i "Young said suddenly, Tm in love with Lois. I want her to go o Texas with me,' " Smith related, according to police. I "Lois said she'd like to. Benon turned to her and said, 'Do you love Dim?' She said, I think I do. I don't know.' " "That got Benon. He Jumped up, grabbed his gun and blazed away." I 1 cience Sweetens Future Sponges in Your Candy WASHINGTON. Maybe your iostwar candy bar will sound dif- rent It may contain "starch J fponges" which are very crispy S tnd crunchy. 1 I Don't worry though a starch J sponge isn't any relation to the f orous swsd you use w wasn your tar. It's something stewed up in a test Wbe at the department of agriculture's agricul-ture's northern regional research laboratory at Peoria, I1L, by a lady Scientist named Majel M. McMas-leri. McMas-leri. it's made of corn and department depart-ment officials are pretty enthusiast ic about Its possibility as a food reject T. Swann Harding, editor of the iepartment's house organ, "Usda," ave the world its first notice that icience is beating field corn into andy bars for the snack trade. In its dry state." he renorted. the ground or shredded sponge, ecause of its Crisninoaa Imnnria frunchiness to confections or rackle-like wafers. 1 "Shredded dry sponge also has properties similar to shredded coco-lut coco-lut or chopped nut meats. When fnely ground, the material shows promise as a stabilizer In chocolate f oatings and iclnes." I Making -it involves a lot of proc-; proc-; tsses. The result is an extremely ; prous material with 'Very high cat ; irinc value." Harding says, and . ou know crunchy. ; ) Commercial candymakers are def-y def-y ttely interested. , , sachusetts Town I Remembers First Banana I WELLFLEET. MASS.-This Cape I Wd2Ula8e U celebrating this year 75th birthday of the banana. was in 1870 that Capt Lorenzo I JT. Baker ot tt Wellfleet succeed- m ormglng a cargo of bananas 0 we UnitpH st... , . Previouslv an ttl. . fruit had failed because the ba-'anas ba-'anas spoiled diirh h. e rrom tronical oHm. f th.t fear, howpu. ci 'Irnm i ""r iimue uie Tip 3i n Massachusetts so pvedac81 banaDaI jithful Camel Loses J Out to Modern Motor Car I WNDON.-At long last the faith- : Ju, . " oi Durden, accord-l accord-l IsaVf W P S'Mng. British of- f I m me Middle East and one. ArabU f rtaff to Lawrence 04 Back On Mm 4t I a teat wave in ove h bSJ ,aid tte utomoWto jf tte earners place on the bottom has dropped out of Z I!,?6.1 markel nd they are be-" be-" W for meat now," he said. Seed Being Pushed to Europe, Asia to Avert Famine Threat UNRRA Shipped 38,000 Tons Since Early Spring By L. F. Stlee, Extension Marketing Expert. First harvests from UNRRA (United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Rehabili-tation administration) seeds are being be-ing reaped by European farmers this fall, for despite early difficulties difficul-ties of shipping it was possible to send some seeds in time for the 1945 spring planting. A shipping program has been drawn up to meet Europe's 1946 spring needs and an initial program pro-gram has been started in China. From the multiplication of UNRRA seeds will come seeds for the first plantings in Jap-free soil. The 1945 fall and winter seed shipping ship-ping targets for Europe are mainly wheat, rye, barley, oats, vetch and alfalfa. Data from current shipping reports indicate the amounts, varieties vari-eties and destinations of the seeds included with UNRRA cargoes now going forward from the United States and Canada. For instance, on July 2 the Chief Osceola left Baltimore for Constanza with 70,000 bags of rye seed for Czechoslovakia. The following day the Aleksandar I cleared Montreal with 934 bags of alfalfa seed for Yugoslavia, and the Tamara left St John, New Brunswick, for Piraeus, Greece, with 905 bags of alfalfa seed. The Nicholas Labodie left Houston, Texas, for Constanza, July 8, with 15,420 bags of wheat seed and 1,166 bags of rye aboard to be routed to Czechoslovakia along with other UNRRA materials and supplies. sup-plies. Europe Exported Seeds Before War. In prewar times, Europe was not only self-sufficient, but a producer of an exportable seed surplus. This was true for cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, red clover and many other seeds although seed corn and perennial peren-nial grasses were imported. But the destruction of war forced constant switches in the normal economy upon the occupied countries. At the end of hostilities such seeds as the edible legumes beans and peas, most of the vegetables, wheat and other cereal seeds were needed. 1 Many areas in Europe were also short on grass seeds to rebuild neglected pasture land, seeds to grow animal feed and seeds for industrial in-dustrial crops. Forage legumes, alfalfa, al-falfa, the clovers red, alsike, and white and turnips for animal feeding feed-ing are called for. Seeds to grow rape and hemp for oil, and flax for fiber are also needed. Shortly after UNRRA was formed by the United Nations in November of 1943, these estimates were turned over to the Standing Technical Committee Com-mittee on Agriculture. The experts of the committee, representing both the invaded and the supplying nations, na-tions, used them as their starting point for planning rehabilitation through the importation and management manage-ment of a seed supply. As later information in-formation came to light the early goals were modified. The time of year when countries were liberated also entered into UNRRA's calculations. calcula-tions. Since the military is responsible respon-sible for the initial shipments, the army would undertake to distribute supplies in countries ready to plant while military governments were in charge. Vegetables Given Priority. In selecting seeds to be sent, the committee gave first emphasis to seeds that grew food for direct human hu-man consumption. Vegetable seeds came first, then potatoes and cereal. ce-real. Secondary consideration and shipping space went to seed that would produce forage crops for areas where the restoration of the Minuta Mda-Up By GABRIELLE Try to manage a visit to the chiropodist chi-ropodist for the removal of callous spots on your toes and soles and for nail trimming. Even if your feet are free of blemishes you will find a professional foot massage wonderfully won-derfully refreshing. It is a good idea, too, to massage your feet yourself your-self before putting on your shoes. ledger Syndicate. -WNU Featurea. LOWER EGG PRICES Egg prices are expected to remain strong during the rest of 1945 and may even advance in coming weeks because of the usual seasonal decline de-cline in production and upward revisions re-visions of price ceilings. In the first half of 1946. however, the pride is expected to be somewhat lower than for the same period in 1949. The over-all meat shortage and 'a 6 per cent decline in egg production were major factors supporting egg prices t the 1945 level. In 1946 civilian i livestock feed supply is considered urgent. The tonnages shipped and distributed to date reflect this priority. pri-ority. fceds dispatched for 1945 spring p'.: ting were largely beans and peas from Canada and the United Unit-ed States, nr.d other vegetable seeds from the l i: ted States and the United Unit-ed Kingdi in. Food grown from these seed- is now furnishing some of the prnt.ctive elements so badly needed in t! c diets of most of the people of tin. world today. Some of the seed distributions in the liberated countries were carried car-ried on jointly by UNRRA and the military. As the military governments govern-ments withdrew the remaining seed stocks were turned over to UNRRA. Seeds irom this source were distributed dis-tributed in the Balkans. Some of the seed held for CNRRA in the U. S. for use last spring in case of an earlier V-E Day were then channeled chan-neled Into the domestic market For Instance, vegetable seeds to replant the inigated truck lands near the city orcas In Greece were first made available through military mili-tary supplies and later through UNRRA shipments. Vegetable and root crop seeds from plants grown in England were shipped this spring to Czechoslovakia. Root crop seeds were included with the first UNRRA cargoes for Poland. Surplus Stocks Distributed. One objective of the UNRRA seed program is to re-establish a flow of seeds within Europe from surplus pockets to areas ot need. Military authorities found that Germany had been stimulating seed production in some of the occupied countries. Where crops were not destroyed these .reserves are now made generally gen-erally available. Seeds of French origin are going to Holland and Belgium. Danish seeds may flow across Danish frontiers. fron-tiers. Italy may have a surplus of seeds which can be routed to other countries. Seed potatoes from Cyprus Cy-prus have been sent to Greece. A small portion of the crops raised from the 1945 shipments of seed is being set aside to produce the seed for next year's planting. The breakdown of interior transportation trans-portation in the liberated countries as a result of German occupation is a complicating factor in the seed situation as it is in nearly every other relief and rehabilitation program. pro-gram. Every seedman who has led the fight in his own community for better farm to market roads can understand un-derstand the situation. Roads and waterways have been bombed. Civil- ian motor vehicles have disappeared, j carts have been wrecked and draft : animals have been stolen and slaughtered. Much of this was deliberate de-liberate sabotage on the part of the retreating Nazis. Even when there Something to Keep . iff f V - f 1 f This Armload of white fox pelts being displayed by an employe of a New York unction bouse It worth plenty at present prices. For coats, always expensive, wiU be sky-high this year, dealers say. Most skins now used' Come from Canada and the United States. The highest-priced fur this, seasba la called Silver-blue platinum mink. There are only enough of these rare pelts in the world to make up ten coats. An American mink fanner developed the color phase by careful Interbreeding. EXPECTED IN 1946 meat supplies win te more plentiful and egg production may be higher, depending on the number of chickens chick-ens sold for meat As civilian, military and export demands de-mands for eggs decline, a lower level of production will be necessary (see chart). Egg producers in the corn belt states will be particularly affected af-fected because a relatively larger part of their output has been dried and the production has increased relatively more. "GAY GADGETS" Aaaoclate Nawapapar. WKV raaturaa. By NANCY MEDAL MANIA Let's see bo quickly yon gala ran move in on a High Fashion. Seems the smart fashion leaders in New York and in Hollywood are wearing cosily antique medals for decoration on all kinds of clothes. Well, who says they have to be antique? an-tique? See If your father has some old medals (wasn't be wading champion or something in his youth?); see if your O.A.O. will part with the medal he won for track. Put them to bits of colored col-ored ribbon and wear them Instead ot your trickier lapel gadgets. If you have a lot of medals, you can pin them to a broad ribbon worn diagonally from one shoulder and tucked Into your skirt belt. It's a fad! LUSH MUSH Watch the pounds roll on while you gurgle and alurp over the calories calo-ries disned up for you by your favorite fa-vorite aoda fountain jerk. We know what you've been eating, 'cos our soda fountain sleuths have been watching you. Goober Special Vanilla ice cream topped with peanut butter. It's positively pos-itively Vanny. Coke Mush A coca cola with a scoop of ice cream floating in it Dellsh. Tin Boot Ice cream, marshmal-low, marshmal-low, syrup, peanuts dished up in a coca cola glass. Tastes better that way. are seeds on hand there is difficulty difficul-ty in moving them from the area where grown to the seed cleaning establishments, warehouses and markets. Early this spring there was a surplus sur-plus of sorely needed alfalfa seed in one ot the liberated countries but the farmers couldn't thresh it because be-cause there was no power or fuel. Even if it could have been threshed there was no means for getting it to the seed cleaning plants. Throughout Through-out the channels of distribution the same problems of fuel power and transportation arise. However, the trucks, tractors and draft animals now going to the liberated countries are beginning to ease the situation. The 1946 spring shipping targets are being worked out now by UNRRA in consultation with the agricultural officials of the countries receiving aid. All shipments will be based on estimates which reflect the actual actu-al minimum requirements to produce pro-duce maximum crops. the Ladies Warm i 2 .,, I-j J k neaxnem or iocs, v. IMU.10H VXA 1923 199 19 ii r 50 -" tfft KIT 0. J. V PEPPER Hnla Shake It's a malted milk with pineapple in it Sounds deadly, dead-ly, but they tell us it's dreamy. Jeep Special Glass ot water and a defense stamp. That's our favorite fa-vorite drink at the soda fountain. We hope it's yours, tool SCHOOL DAZE Pupil Should you be blamed for things you haven't done? Teacher No. that wouldn't Do fair. Pupil Thanks. 1 didn't do my homework for today. Teacher What happens when the human body is immersed in water? Pupil The phone rings. Teacher Order, please. Pupil Double chocolate malted. $64 Questions Why are Boy Scouts Dlssyf Because they do so many Good Turns. a Why did the Little Moroa bit bis gal friend In the eye? So be could go out on a Blind Date. ,. a Why should you take s frog and s porcupine shopping with you? Because frogs have greenbacks and porcupines have points. a Sad Sonnets Early to bed. Early to rise. And your gal will go out With six other guys. They Know It's Loaded When crossing fences, let one member of the party climb over first without a gun. Hand all guns over to him, being sure to "break" the breech before banding over. Be sure barrel and action are clear of obstruction before shooting. High School Crowd Taught How to Drive In Safety Program Anticipating a teen-age rush u used car lots for "Jallopies" discarded dis-carded by the motor public when new model automobiles are placed on the market state and local school officials are accelerating programs in high school driver education. Termed "behind the wheel" programs, pro-grams, those In operation or planned for the near future are designed to teach high school students to drive safely on the public highways. Some 5,000 high schools throughout through-out the country now have behind-the-wheel programs, according to information infor-mation to the American Municipal association, with six states apparently ap-parently well in the lead in developing devel-oping such programs: North Dakota, Da-kota, Iowa, California, Wisconsin, North Carolina and Illinois. In each of these six states, at least 200 high schools offer driver education courses. Delaware Includes behlnd-the-wheel training in 27 classes in 18 high schools. Only six high schools in the state remain without the statewide state-wide driver education program because be-cause of wartime lack of personnel and equipment. The West Virginia board of education edu-cation has approved the, proposed course of study in driver education prepared by the West Virginia driver driv-er education committee and included includ-ed it in the standard state high-school high-school curriculum. Minnesota held a three-day education educa-tion institute at the University of Minnesota this summer through cooperation co-operation of the university and state departments responsible for traffic education. The summer institute followed fol-lowed three regional institutes held in May. One of the difficulties Involved in bchind-the-wheel training in North Carolina has been solved by using the state school buses for training purposes. Thousands of students have already learned the principles and practice of safe driving through, this expedient s. uo con tax stmss, ei9i4 prtLm,,:;.1 rSTIKATt 19 1M 19 Playful Pet or Killer? Experts Study Zoo Beai Summer Seems to Change Nature of the Beast Into Dangerous Animal. CHICAGO. What is it about summertime sum-mertime that turns the friendly bear into a growling killer Is perplexing the minds of zoo officials here, says the Herald American. They were trying to probe into the "personality" of the beast to set whether it was fundamentally a tun-loving tun-loving pet or a dangerous animal A big, lumbering clown of the animal ani-mal kingdom, a Tibetan bear, has proved that in the hot weather it is more treacherous than a snake, more ferocious than a tiger, and not to be trusted even by the keeper who has ted and kept It tor many years. In its cage at Lincoln Park coo it went berserk, mangling and chewing chew-ing the arms of a veteran attendant Anton Rauch, 59, who bad entered the cage to clean it Rauch later died In the hospital Rauch's screams attracted Park Policeman John Lanning, who entered en-tered the barred enclosure armed with a sa wed-off shotgun. The big bear dropped the limp form of Rauch and lunged for the policeman only to be felled by three shots. Both Rauch's arms had been chewed and the right one had been torn into shreds. No Difficulty Before. In 30 years at the too, Rauch had never had the slightest difficulty with the animals, and had come to trust many of the inmates of the bear cages, which Rauch had helped build himself. Rauch's experience emphasizes that the bear is even more of a potential killer than the tiger or lion. It also serves as a warning that the summer season, which means in creased attendance at zoos and circuses, cir-cuses, is always a bad time to let down the bars of safety when It comes to dealing with them. In a search through newspaper files of several years, it was found that the increased excitement of crowds seems to irritate the big anl mals and change their normal de sire for tun into a mad fury of murdfer. It was on July 17, 1944, when Catherine Searles, 25, a New York socialite and daughter of a wealthy zinc manufacturer, went to see the bears at Central Park zoo following a night club party. According to the police, Miss Searles climbed over a three-foot guard rail and waved a handkerchief handker-chief through the steel bars of a cage. The beast grabbed her arm and gnawed it from finger tips to elbow. Bear Breaks Loose. It was on August 5, some years ago, when a ferocious grizzly broke from a steel-barred cage in Highland High-land Park zoo in Pittsburgh and spread terror through the adjoining residential district before being shot and killed. She attacked Zoo Superintendent Arnold Schaummann on sight Schaummann, armed with a shotgun, shot-gun, shot the beast as It roared at him, dropping the animal eight feet away. In almost exactly similar circumstances circum-stances as the Lincoln Park mauling, maul-ing, Thomas Earl, 56, keeper at Cleveland's Brookslde zoo, was ripped to death on July 8, 1932. Earl unarmed, went Into the bearpen with a breakfast of raw meat, bread and carrots for "Sunshine," "Sun-shine," a 900-pound beast named for his usually even temper. The animal rose up suddenly, encircled en-circled Earl's shoulders with one paw and began clawing at him with the other. Other workers failed to drive the beast off by poking at him with rakes, and It finally took 10 rifle shots to kill him. Earl was dead. Turtle Has Neck Trouble; Operation Yields Cyst SAN FRANCISCO. - Napoleon, the turtle, stuck his neck out here for a tonsillectomy. There was danger that the big green reptile at San Francisco's Steinhart aquarium would become but a hollow shell, for every time he stuck his neck out be got a lump in it and couldn't eat He shriveled up between decks to a scant 58 pounds, so Dr. Wilbert Chapman, curator of fishes tor the California Academy of Sciences, ordered or-dered an operation. A few swift incisions, a tied artery ar-tery and the whole thing was over In 15 minutes. Napoleon showed signs of Immediate recovery. The tonsillectomy, not the turtle, was mock. The "surgeons" got credit cred-it for a cyst Private Soldier Wins Pass and a Promotion SHEPPARD FIELD. TEXAS. Pfc. Robert L. Hall, Memphis, Tenn., was booked for a three-day pass and wound up with a promotion. It all happened because the prl-v irate was tempted by the suggestion ot a three-day pass for ideas in a :onservation program while stationed sta-tioned at Craig field, Selma. Ala. Hall submitted a device for prevention preven-tion of battery acid overflow. Now a letter has arrived from Washington headquarters granting tuthority to promote the aviation itudent to corporaL 6ffJFvRf:8.7fJ?3 with fresh Eveready Catteries v JL aft yftuT ... . j "Hey, I said send vp Until recently, our entire production of "Eveready" "Mini-Max" batteries went to the Armed Forces for use in walkie-talkies, bandy-talkies, and other vital communications equipment, Now-although military needs continue to come first-substantial numbers of these extra-powerful "B" batteries are available for civilian use. Remember: their exclusive construction makes "Mini-Mai" batteries tm for km the most powerul baUenet ever bum. In your radio, ra-dio, they deliver longer life longer listening! When raw winds cut tike a knife . . CHAPPED UPS SOOTHED QUICKLY! A cracked Hp bo cruel snd painfull Caused when raw, bitter weather dries skin cells, leaves them "thirsty.'' Skin becomes sore may crack and bleed. Soothing Mentholatum acts medicinnllv: (1) Gently stimulates Head Off Motor Trouble, Breakdowns, Costly Repairs With FRAM Oil Filters! "TTNRAM cuts engine wear in half" ... "I highly J7 recommend Fram oil niters for long motor life" . . . "100,000 miles before reboring" . . . these are typical of what drivers say about Fram! You see, scientifically-designed scientifically-designed Fram Oil & Motor Cleaners filter out dirt, grit, carbon, sludge, abrasives and other harmful contaminants con-taminants to keep motor oil visually clean. Thus Fram saves motors and money . . . helps keep cars, tractors, trucks and stationary engines on the job. MOTOR EXPERTS USE FRAM Millions of Fram filters and cartridges are used by our armed forces . . . while Fram is standard equipment on more than 75 famous makes of ear, truck, tractor, bus, marine, Diesel and stationary sta-tionary engines. Experts agree on Fram! FRAM CORPORATION MOVIDINCI it, i- UT MOM IONDS KIEP THI ONDI touts quinine, not K-91" the local blood supply to the "son" ares. (2) Helps revive "thirsty" cells sa they can retain needed moisture. For chapped, raw akin, smooth on cated balm. Handy Jars or tubes 30. TOU HAVtl OMotuicfUfa vvS |