| Show S o C Craters i rs In r tIle the Development 1 or ortLe of f f the tLe Rocky Mountains Region Lb Games Cont Pint ssI nd el Tk Th i The Th T el M rh anti and andPew Telephone T i Few Pew Pern Reali Th C Cent at of Maintenance c anti and That Mutt Mit Be B anti nd I I I pein d i ell Oct Ort li it rot r I W ti lo owl out ut It f consideration to too ai nt has h r the th Ih tL i t more 0 prominent pl e In f m nt of n the n h tit ty J 4 Mountain Moun rente than t t telephone tit 7 niKl nOO the he I Improvement in lU ino lUrn o rn b by rod roads and In rum nun made mide In by the I th h u UH of nt the Ihl wire for fir d of nt rn m i II ha haf hana har harint f jini int na hand han In hand In I th the tr rutt Kf wwi we i thor Ir nc tbt and act andIn I 3 In Hastening In nl r j A person i nils the th lilt j I tl 4 l pi pert rt th the telephone and andi nd i n 1 k t play tn In his Hta dally Mf lit and a all nd if ll t J St fi t w know It the th enormous moitt amI of t t nd n I mat that Is I r mired tc w construct cn t and an anIh mat 1 main thi Ih h HIM II i it Thirty are arc d In the thet t i r rIt 11 d at ates on Oft OCO of oC o tile tele and ADd nd t lines lilies I This does not nM fl Include the thit th rW bur nuber r of oft by the tile else r t c poles which are sTe trie Hunting and ud transportation own U J j MIni Host it t of th the pel pol poles s In Use Me ar a ai i cedar d hut bt cit ut this Rook k region on this thi U Is I not avail alI available able bk and fir I t substituted r f Dr fir while not flot so n durable duble aa so ff co t r i so 0 0 moch more lesting than IMa ti the th Ih r i available Umber timber that I IWI Is hu WI bei n widely wk 1 HOW HO TIMBER TUl ma An At the I lh h telephone teon un n l l linen un to meet inset t the he Ih demand i of ot bu ln M brought by the tho growth t and townS 10 It be became became IT came n fl r to rut ut large 11 area Fe of or timber Intili to supply the th pol a hold holdIng holdIn Ing In the tho Ih MIC wi for P r a kug k time Um Hi tim 11 timber P tier ber w wa n plentiful that oIe be hi a lly lT l lIh III nut nt t f r from the th tin No h ir 11 th 01 that the 1111 th pl le i must antI be hi b In Inand une a and and nd the th fI F il II t scat lII MI II M t if t r tint lOll i ha tended to rHINe raIM Ih t i t inn i ily ly Iy pole poI usei u h v t Ion n fl 1 to I find and nd om Ih h 10 r 1 in in abundant tnt ItI timber to 10 n pi ih tit I Ii expensive las 1 hr ar or 1 ili Ii i i some n ay J of ot f milking ni it I ln la t longer 1 II lo tot Ins off di diThe d The di d of or t wood wod Is I mused b the th Ih action of r t fl m mi of tf t plum life lit If called ru und nd bacteria Them rh MM lIve Ih il the Ih u id I 1 antI and In time limp ly Iy destroy II li In lii order to tn t grew gr require re n a nt amount nf of f hint 11 nir tr moist ut mil II tool food All of these m 11 met mcI In Itt mot most parts of the UnItI It When the th pole 1 I Sit set t bow nil air and moisture K n tit in Ii h I amounts onlIn only In tn that thai port m ii of ot the pole 1 near nr thi Ihl surface c of thi th ground The Ih portion of or the Ih pole po burl burld id several fret feat under underground ground does d not furnish them with the necessary Sir air 11 w whIle hll that tart part parti art fl i th Ute the around In I Ii mot most cue cases cueta ron eon ta tM molt f for tur their if It the th part near nr the theline line can be l from frO attack at attack t tack the th life of ot the polo pole can ean be ma m Increased ACTION OK Oll Many methods method have ue n tried at al various times U to 10 protect this tk vital part ot at the Hi pole pol Moat of ot these th tn In applying oils oil or point paint or similar uIo with a brush to 10 the butt bull With 1111 a few fw exceptions the Ih have hv largely IarI as o not nol the It desired d The i applied remedied aim entirely upon I I the th urt of t tin the Ut wood woo and IMI a ma a re I VII fontI cheeks check tid a w wad ad hak hate th coating caUn and d the th d to 10 attack br by b fungi n d troy d the pole pol Thi trust service nervier of the tAiled of nt agrIculture ha ham spent pent i time lime In ln a II method ml hd by b which the butt buLb nf 1 pole pies ran ean he its h saul and economically Ind against decay dt ey with n ii on n nIn I glint quent merest In the th life II of th the whole thoI pile JI This Thi t In Immersing them In n baths bath 4 A hot ht and nd cId 1 Mich uch a en or Ir SlUr chloride The Th poles J CI nn Ar ir placed roc In III a tank of r hot hoi preservative to a d th of 01 one n toot fool nb ab nc the I h ground Hn when set not t and knit kept Ih for tor a f N hour houn d upon u the p pe pei i li Ii f find imd condition of f the th timber The e pole 1 Iv I 1 then pla ed In n a bath of t mid cold pr f tot tI i a i t short hoit period rl which con I tea the hr th t tr I mint Vh h n th Ih h tt o Mt 4 In III d In th Ih tho Ant the Ih fill dr anI nd In th o nd id d n 11 ind II lid spaces p Ac ie U I ex a n i cry TI of r f It I In Is I driven out iut ut i III In the Ih cold nijI live Ih the thi Ih n i In the Ih ex air all and nd to 10 t thu Ihu forming n R v u en the Ih oil to pee pene penetrate p the th wood ond t I to H tI depth Tin ri M wood nl to In hi lw tn t it i ti d should huld be It HII Ir seasoned MH wt MAIN FAIN TIMBERS N 14 i d timber r th Ih t hi heart hart 1 very r to I ri I u v x I with wit It ath but bu usually i I l I ha has hall n It one anne of ur sap sapWood p Wood 1 hl I h thlik enogh noh and ond an n b h bw w wend t nd 4 hi I k enough md an h to ally ti I i ii the th nit ill n I lift life I If nf ni nithe r rall the Ike all I Ilo lins v I ii the thc h Ko Rny Rok k n ni i gIt Ion it II I I I i ut t 1 necessary tRiai I t i rot lii at atIlo a t tto ti in In to I nr fir Large in l UK pl 11 pint pin are available This IK is IKi I II i ii 11 II I I in all HU u II it III itis I is K inn a K c Iu bit when phd In III Ito thO gr u I 1 a a th I C h mine on I resinous Dough t ft l ol pine pilo Is I t heeper hut thui t uKla nr tr in Is I light toil and i i to It orl ind tid in hod leu nil lIl of oft r rIh Ih t h tot U I ci tee of f an 5 0 Ideal idea I pole pol t mi Imra r with a lIh Ith the Ih om n i nf f to lo rapid 1 deist d This Till however nm in n l I h sully lIy nv b by a II pre 11 tle Ih In The Th porous nau nil u of or th tb h no ael d I makes k It easy W tn to ret treil t r Hv the Ih Injection of or a amount of nt preset v II R a pine pin ran can 11 he bc mad made to lu List lal 30 cars ar or more mon at a mall Small i oct ost n I There ur ar a 1 Ira larse areas area of nt lodgepole pine In lii h the th trees tree Ir hay havi hon ben fire fir Anor ot or Insert A great donl leal of nt tim li r ha has h len In this Ihl condition rm fI f a I long lone Unto Unit It Is I foi fo th the most mod mn pert part Hound U und U nd and exceptionally well seasoned and It H rid consequently In condition for fen t preset preservative treatment It can n be b se 5 ai at a lower price than Ihan green tim tx hr 11 r of nf i 1 he the h same sante spec les and for pole pol polI purposes purpose I rn Is ii I just jUI us is good If It not nOI better Vh When hen properly treated rested with wood pta pre preservative it can n It 1st 1110 employed for tor pole poise III In lessening the th drain upon the mo more expansive species ff such auh as Douglas fir Sr IK I 1 ING The T government considers the th In tnt In n the thi Ih preservative treatment of timber of 01 such uch Importance e that the 1 un Business of one Ott on branch bran of ui s bureau u In III tb lb department of agriculture the of Her flee n of ot wood preservation In the for far forest pit est 1 service nIlI Is riven over ter entirely it 9 the th work ork of or experiments In it cooperation roo with railroad companies com mining cor corporations or antI ami nd Individual Individuals In prolonging the Ut lb lit life of or railroad 1 tie ties mine m props pro bridge fence posts post and lId trans Irons transmission I mission poles es Advice and practical as u assistance Is I furnished Mil all ll who ho request this advIce of if the th forester The length lengthening ening of nf life of or timber means incan nn the Ih say sav saving saying v vIne ing Ine nf of thousands of ot dollars dolla annually through doing dol away suay with lIh the Ih heavy henvy ex cx expense x pense n or of labor and oat cost of ur motorIst material for tur renewals |