OCR Text |
Show WEEKLY NEWS ANALYSISEssential ANALYSIS Essential Work Only Deferment Basis ; Allied Fliers Pour More Block BustersOn Busters BustersOn BustersOn On Berlinand Berlin and Italian Defense Targets ; Nation Ponders Possible Labor DraftEDITOR Draft ( W W.Isru WIsru EDITOR . . : ' ' \ , Newspaper a : NOTE erWJt when Ua/s.o Uas.o Ua s.o so ' : / : . sytnt.e sytnte ' . ' ' : esw ' . ; . : . ar.aprsae4 araprsae4 : anatyata . i . : : e and : . ' o.t ot . ' to ; & . these nseieeeulp : : . .slams slams : . : , rno , of . , this : then : . . ' naw.pap.r nawpap.r nawpapr Drr Drrr are ; ; . the.1 the1 the.1W.Isru " . -r r - : . : . . . 1 1Released : ReleaMd Released by Western N.wapaper Nwapaper Newspaper . UnJon Union 4 , y 4y ( h N NY Y .r r . .rh Ndk dk | k k49"t 49"t 49t 49"ta 49"th " a h ; 0 0d 0N54 N54 g d x xM xWhen M I When Wben American troops captured Mnnda Mund Mends . a1r airfield eld on New Georgia Georgiaisland Geor GeorgliIsland . . . . I II Iland island , In III the central Bolomoir 8olomona Soiomons after a bitter tmggle .tru.le tru.le trule struggle . . . they tound found thcaJapanese lese these leseJapanese theseJapanese Japanese fighter abte . and bomber plane p.ane pane planes . * . wrecked by the Ulc Yanks heavy beavy aerial aerialI aerialbombardment a.eriabombardment aeriabombardment . I bombardment I I EUROPE . Scarred 'Scarred 'Scarredand Scarredand * ' and HumecT Rurned Burned ' ' I Prime Minister Churchill ChurchlI1 s a vow to toI ti b > I ' sear scar and burn bum Hitler HiUer Hider s . Euro Euro- European Europeas - - pean peas fortress fortrellll was drawn In sharlfocus .harp harp sharl . .harpfocus ? focus with the RAF 8 a . 700 plane raid raidon raft rafton 1 on Berlin and the bombardment of ofItalian o oItalian oItalian r Italian communication and Industrl industri industrlal industrial al centers centersPoised Poised at three different pointsAllied pointsAllied points pointsAllied Allied armies awaited the comman commant command commandto commantto < I to spill spm over into Europe One million mil million million lion men stood in the Near East Eastanother Eastanother Eastanother another million were concentrated In InSicIly Ir IrSicily liSicily i SicIly and North Africa Atrica and approximately approx approxImately approxImately Imately Wi 214 2 million were ready toiaction for fel foraction felaction action in Ln EnglandBut England EnglandBut But as al they waited Allied Allled bomb- bomb bombers bombera bombera - . ers era poured block bustera busters on the Axisindustries Axis Axisindustries Axisindustries i industries turning out armamentsfor armaments armamentsfor armamentifor i for the enemy forces torces Assaults con contJnued continued continued tJnued tinued on the railroads over whictthe which whlct whichthe whlctthe i the Axis could rush reinforcementsto reinforcementBto reinforcementB reinforcements to meet the Allied AUled Invasion And Andalrfle1ds Andairfields Andairfields alrfle1ds airfields from trom which Axis armiescould armies armiescould armiescould could rise to challenge the Alliesair Allies Alliesair Alliesair air cover for tor the oncoming troops troopswere troopswere troopswere were ripped upHitler up upHitler Hitler H tler FirstConqentratlon First Fl.rst Flrst FirstConqentratlon . Conqentratlon Conqentrlltlon on the defeat ofHitler of ofHitler olHitler i Hitler ' but consideration of meantof means meansof meansof of speeding up the war In the Pa Paciflc Parifle Paciflc ciflc rifle were the principal military topics top top- topic topics - - ic ics . of the Quebec conference be between between between tween President Roosevelt and end andPrime endPrime andPrime Prime Minister ChurchillIn Churchill ChurchillIn In the political field plans were werelaid werelaid werelaid laid to return friendly trlendly reconqueredcountries reconquered reconqueredcountrle reconqueredcountries countrle countries . over to the provisionalgovernments provisional provisionalgovernments provisionalgovernments governments In ex exile He Enemy coun countries countries countries tries would remain rpmain subject to milltary mill millwry milltary wry tary governmentDeclaring government governmentDeclaring Declaring that unification unltlcation was wasneeded wasneeded wasneeded needed " to co ord nate no te the servicesof services servicesof of the combined Allied armies armiesnavies armiesnavies armiesnavies navies and air all ' forces torces the ctutfereessaid cqnterees ctutferees cqntereessaid confereessaid , said that additional meetings would wouldbe wouldbe wouldbe be necessary and probably wouldbe would wouldbe wouldbe be called at shorter Intervals Atri A Atrl Atri trl tri partite conference with Russia Russiaconcerning Russiaconcerning Russiaconcerning concerning the future tuture disposition ofEurope of ofEurope ofEurope Europe will be sought It Itwasstated was wassta wasstated -wasstated wasstated - wasstatedPACIFICAt sta stated ted statedPACIFIC PA.IFIC PAIFIC PACIFIC ( . PACIFICAt At Japs Jap ' ' Bath flat { { { lift " DoorWhile Door DoorWhile While the little sons of heavenfell heaven heaventell heaventell tell back before the advancing Al Allied Allied Allied lied armies In the theSouthwest theSouthwest theSouthwest Southwest PacificAmerican Pacific PacificAmerican PacificAmerican American forcesunder torces forces torcesunder forcesunder under Vice Adm AdmThomas AdmThomas AdmThomas Thomas C KLn Kin KLnkaid Kinkaid Kinkald kaid stole throughthe through throughthe throughthe the misty swirlIng swirlng swirl jing Ing ng Aleutian tog fog fogo togto fogto to ; o retake Kiska KiskaIsland Kiskaeland Kiskaisland Island eland and plant planttheir planta plantheir planttheir a their heir : battle standtrds stand 1 1ards ards trds within 600ViceAdo 600 vice-Adn vice Adn Vlce--Adn Vlce Vice-Ado Ado - - - Iral IralmBes ire iralmiles ) mBes nlles of the tht : Thomas Kinkaldnorthern Kinkaid Kinkald Kinkaidnorthern Kinkaldnorthern northern point of ofthe ofrw otthe the rw Japanese empireOn empireOn empire empireOn On this northern point pomt at Paramushiro Paramu Paramushlro Paramuihtro shlro ihtro stands the great military base baseguard basetuardiri baseguarding guard tuardiri . the back door to Tokyo TokyoAlready Tokyotlready TokyoAlready Already tlready American heavy bombers bombershave bomberstave bombershave have tave made two raids on Paramushiro Paramu Paramushlro Paramuhiro shlro hiro but since the fogs which shroud shroudI shroudthe shroudhe shroudthe I the he north Pacific Pacltc ! assemble here and andI andthen andhen andthen I then hen move eastward toward theAleutians the theI thetleutians I Aleutians tleutians the Japs still possess aD an aDI aDadHJntage andyantage anadvantage I adHJntage dyantage in " weather "eather eather weatherIn I In the S 5 " ' uthncst uth"est uthest uthwest " Allied trXJps troops troopsore tr-wpsbore tr wpsbore trXJpsbore - bore ore down 01 of Salamaua Saamaua Salamius ] New NewGuinea Newuinea NewGuinea Guinea : uinea as the Japs Japl fell tell back tor for a . aast alast last ast stand before befort ' the town In the thecentral theentral thecentral central entral Sol ,01 01 " , mon moos the enemy werepenned were werepenned wereenned penned enned in their last holding on onK onton onK K Ion ton banRira banJ'Ha banJHa bangara ( ' I island < ; lmd ! PID P1U rim ' A AT1OF ATI- ATI AT1- AT1 ATIDIBT TJ . - - UI- UI OF DI-BT DI BT UIBT - - BT people ve "e e vemuch "emuch w " , e emuch much loso 15'1 151 less ( ' ' ihsr Ihar than they did two t\\O t O \ years yearsago yearsago yearsago ago accc acc accr ( rd ng nj ! t I a report retort re ort by Un ledB ted tedDlsnes'l tedB Dlsnes'l Dlsnesl B is ness nest ' scrv sen serf to ( < .c c . c At the ' end t'nd tnd of1941 of 1941 total ( ' co eo 0 iner mer tner debt otlsland otlslanding 01 Ot tstand tstandIng IslandIng Ing ingmr mi mr m ( stiy stly ally on installn ent ant salesamountelt sales salesamounte salesamounte amounte i t S9 $9800000000 9800000000 $ 800 Soo 000 000 No Now " it IS ISabout isabout nabout about tI fl five " e a billl bllll bill ) n 11 dollars duliars HIgher HIgherI Higherincomes Higherincomes . incomes and Bnd restricted opportunitiesU oppc.rtunltleslo opportunitiesto oppc.rtunltles oppcrtunltles opportunities . I lo to * buy goods have acted to par pardown pare pareI paredown paredown down the outstanding outstandrng debt . . . I MANPOWEU MANPOWER MANPOWER446,000 MANPOWER446000 446,000 446000 , Dad Dad't Dadt Dads ' to CoTo Go Co , To meet the armed services cal can canfor calfor for 1 l 873000 873 000 men during the last hat half halfot hatof of ot 1943 it will wibb benecessary benecessary be necessary to in Induct induct duct about 446000 446000fathers 446 000 000fathers 000fathers fathers Selective SelectiveService SelectiveService Service DirectorLewis Director DirectorLewis , x a aLewis Lewis B Hersheydeclared Hersheydeclared Hershey declared Out at of atevery ofevery ofevery every 100 dads 7 7wl1l 7will 7will wl1l will be draftedand draftedu draftedand drafted u and perhaps 13 13rejected 13rejected 13rejected 13rejectedAccording rejectedAccording rejected According to toHershey toHershey iHershey ' Hershey 738 738000 000 000of 000of of the 1 I 566 000 Lewis B 1 A men of rec recHersbey recHershey Ilerahey Hersbey Hershey Hersbeyord Hersheyord ord July 1 will be called to thecolors the thecolors thecolors colors before the end of ot the yearAnother yearAnother year Another 644 000 will be obtainedfrom obtained obtainedtrom obtainedfrom trom from re examination of the physl physi physlcony physirally physlcally cony rally unfit in - 4-F 4 F - and Hnd those hItherto hIthertodeferred hithertodeferred hithertodeferred deferred because fessential rfessential rf ( t f essential occu occupatlon occupatton occupation patlon patton Exhausti Exhaustl Exhaust n of ot this pool willresult will willresult willresult result in the Induct un on of fathers to tomeet tomeet tomeet meet the armed services goalsFathers goalsFathers goals goalsFathers Fathers employed empk > yed in essential essenl.1al essenl1al . warwork war warwork warwork work may obtain determent deferment Hershey tiershey Her tier shey said sald particularly it if they are areemployed areemployed areemployed employed In areas with labor short shortagtS shortages shortages agtS ages ; Of Ot the 1449 1 I 448 449 000 exempt because because be because cause of ot agricultural act vities vltles 110ne none 110neare noneare noneare are expected to be called to pre prevent prevent prevent vent interference with food output outputLabor outputLabor Labor Draft ? Draft ? Director Hershey s statement fol followed followed followed lowed reports that the government governmentwas was shaping shapmg a national labor draft draftto draftto draftto to meet a need tor for 2 800 600 000 new newworkers newworkers newworkers workers tor for essential industryWar Industry IndustryWar IndustryWar War Manpower Commissioner CommissionerPaul Commi Comml ! > ! > sloner slonerPaul sionerPaul Paul V McNutt declared that the theWMC theWMC theWMC WMC would continue to resort tovoluntary to tovoluntary tovoluntary I voluntary efforts to obtain the neees neeessary neeesnary necesI neeesI I sary nary help Recently RecentlJJ . , the WMC made madeessential madeessential madeessential essential occupation the sole sale basis basisfor basisfor basisfor for draft deferment even for tor fathers fa fathers fathere thers there after October 1With 1With 1 1With With most of ot the 18 year aIds olds aIdsscheduled oldsscheduled oldsscheduled scheduled tor for the services withmany With Withmany withmany many workers loath to switch sWltcl1 to towar towar towar war work from non essential essentlal occu occupatlons occupations occupations patlons pations and w Ih th the supply of worktng work workIng workIng Ing tng women about drained dratned attention attentionwas attentionwas attentionwas was focused on a labor draft tor for so so- to- to solutIon tolution solution - lution of ot the mar power problemINCOML problem problemINCOML INCOML INt.OML INtOML . I l 1AXEstimate AXEstimate AX Estimate E hTrlflt ( ' ReturnsFifteen [ { Returns ReturnsFifteen eturns Fifteen Fdteen milli mllli n taxpayers will wl11 berequ berequ be berequ requ red to file estimates of ot their their1943 1943 incon meon e a taxes September 15 but butthe butthe butthe the nail natl nati n s farmers will have thechoice the thechoIce thechoice choIce of m king their declarations declarationson on that d te to " or December 15All 15All 15 15All All marr cd rd ( d men with gross incomes In Incomes incomes comes of $ . $3 3 .1 1 $ 500 r ( ( r more and single singlepersons singlepersons singlepersons persons a eim e'lm elm ' inn g $2700 2700 $2 2 E2 $ 700 or over must musttile mustfile mustfile tile file figures sh w i r g how much they theyowe theyowe theyowe owe the governn guvernn ent in excess ot of otthe ofthe ofthe the 20 ier ter er cent be bt ' ng deducted trom from tromthe fromthe fromthe the wages thr ugh the current WIth WIthholdll withholds withholdn holdll holds g tax At the same time a50 a 50 10 per cent payment of 01 the estlmat estimat estlmated estimated estimated ed exce excess s liability uablllty must be madeif madeIt made madeIf If It tarn farn ers file a return of their theirestimated theirestimated theirestimated estimated tax September 15 they theyalso theyalso theyalso i also must n ake alte a 50 per cent pay payment payrnent paymcnt ment rnent If It U ti ey choose to \ file f\le f le De December Deember Decomber cember : ember 15 they must make fullpayment fullpayment fullpaymentIn full fullpayment payment paymentIn In the case ca e of the average tax taxpayer taxpayer taxpayer payer he will \ , III be he allowed a 20 percent per percent perrent cent rent error In n argin argll1 Farmers are aregranted aregranted aregranted granted a 33 39 per cent margin All Alltaxpayers Allaxpayers Alltaxpayers taxpayers axpayers \ will III ha have VI " to file tile Die a final Mal finalreturn Maleturn finalreturn return -eturn eturn - on their tax liability next nextMarch nextlarch nextMarch March larch 1 15 IS at " wh "h h ch time Ume any Bny ba bal balances balances ] ances tnces will be bt ' settled II HICHI I G ( ; II I IGHTS IGnTS I G II T S . on rn " th the . n . ueek "h h p " k't kt ' ' , np neu nPU . , . " WAR "AR AR liAR tHAl IRAt FRAI I- I - RAt n lb l ) > h War fraud traud frauds . ' , are aremuch aremuch aromuch much b bber kler k , er th n IJ 1617 11117 1917 ar or d 18 ill in illthIs inthis inthis thIs n uch ueh b gg r var "ar ar war " , U S AttorneyCer Attorney AttorneyCer AttorneyCer Cer eral crai o H } ! rai rar rat s < ; Hiddle Biddie huddle commented commentedin commentedto In to ar Dr n c r ( p R g that Ihat 123 federal tt'dera ttdera ' ] 111 in 111dlctn indicur indictn dlctn dicur pnts 'nls nls ents ( ' ha e a been b'en ben ( ' obtained andthat and andthai andthat thai that 1 I 279 219 ca cases es are being invest Invesl gated gat gated gated ed Se Seventy-one Seventy one , enty-onc enty onc - - cases have bave been beendisposed beendisposed beendisposed disposed of and some kind kLnd of penarty pen penallJl penally allJl arty has been levied IE'vled IEvled ' in 90 per cenl cent cenlof centof centof of these cases he be said RUSSIA : Seeks Seek ! llionThe . it-ore it ore If.OB IfOB lli-on lli on - - The coal and Iron of 01 the Don Doneb Donebbasin Donbasin ; basin lay before the massed might ml mlof mlat ( 01 of the Russian arm armies as-sales as sales - lei a as . the ttisurged it itsurged , aurged surged forward on the southfront southern southerntront south southfront * tront front In one sector lector where the Nad Nt Ntclaimed Naclaimed . craimed claimed more than 150 000 Rwere Reds Redswere R Rwere were concentrated concentra ted . , their 110e lines Ilnetl . were werealowly wslowly w wslowly < slowly alowly pushed back batk bade under the het hetRussian heaRussian |