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Show Early Marketing Markeing of Cattle Urged bv by Nation Meat Experts Market Markl't Marklt ' range rangt ' rattle cattle early ThL This Thisis Thists ' ! 'is is ' is the advice ofrange of range specialists specialistsof of the U 11 8 S B f ) { > Department partment of AgT1 Agri AgT1culture Agriculture Agriculture culture and arid leading lpadlng western westem stock stockmt'n stockmen stockmen mt'n mtn men ' who are an > advocating a program programof of marketing marlretng ! soon and liberally Jlberallv in inthe inthe Inthe the Interests of maximum bef > beef beefsuppllm beefsupplies f fsupplies supplies suppllm to meet war needs and andalso andalso andalso also for the good of the rang range and andfuture andfuture andfuture future productionE:1.rly production8vr1y production productionEarly : . Early E:1.rly E1.rly E1rly 8vr1y marketing of animalin animals animal/ animal / ! in inI ingood Ingood I good condition oondlt.lon oondltlon . . according a.ocordIn aocordIn 5Xordlfl < to range rangeof rangetaco rangemen ' taco of the Department 1epartment a s 8 Forest Forestgervtce ForestService ForestService gervtce Service ! will wU1 wth 1 I Provide Prov1de tncrease61 Increasesi tncrease61I tncrease61beef Increasesibeef Increasedbeef I beef supplies suppl1es urgently urgenUy n needed ne ed now now3 2 fiave S&ve Sve & va range ranp forage and teed feed teedneeded feedneeded feedneeded ' needed for tor breeding br'eedJng breedJng ' herds 8 a Pro Pro- . - Proi Protect . i tect teet tt future range I'1U1'e I1U1e Tin&e Tine ' & & production producUon by byII byavoiding byavoiding avoidIntJ avoiding damage da.InaCe daInaCe . from tcz too to : > heaV heavy heavygrazing heavygrazing heavygrazing"In } ' II gnWn grazing _ " th the ForeJn Forest ForeJnBerv1ce ForestService ForestService "In In wIn In wartime W&rt1me Wrt1me & says saY ! I IwIn Berv1ce Service "waen waen " wl1en wnen maximum nmxixntzn llve- llve live- live - - is 1 i ' IPffied peded ee-ded ee ded - ( tleT tl I - ' < strtrk tork Ioek production IrOO\1ctton IrOO 1ctton PrfdIICttOfl ) \ ' i r el-c el c elcis CTPIs ( 1s is a tl'mptati tlmptati tcmptatlin temptstin ' In ) tA to ) place placp more morp ani animal animals an-1mals an 1mals - mal mals ' ! on UIP tl1f the ' ranee rangf range ' and to I 1 old oldmarkptablf oldniarketable oldmarketable markptablf niarketable > 911 wimaLs animaLs 1 mal . " there therp too lon long loriRI longi il i 1 i the hope of r > f further furthf'r furthfr ' v . 'aelglgains ' welgl 'aelgl aelgl elg ! t tgains tgains tgainsMaximum gains gainsMAximum gainsMnxlrnum Maximum Mnxlrnum production > X > f ! beef beefend Ibt > tx-efind tx efind - ef effmd fmd end veal vffll cannot be maintained maintainf'd maintainfd ' bv by bvturning byturning bvturning turning more cattle dIIUle cBttle onto range rangealrra4y ranget already alrra4y fully fuUy .stocked stocked gtockf'd gtockfd . ' And In theWest tht the theWest ' West there Is u little possibility pneslbllIt Ibnt ! } or orgreater orgreatslr otgreater greater greatsl-r greatsl r - supplementary slJPptementary sppplementary f feeding ding for forsuch forsuch forsuch I IWest such feed In becoming scarcerUnder scarcerUnder scarcer scarcerUnder Under the .he he ! . circumstances drcUlI1Stances 1\re 1 re care 1refu careful ( " \ careful fu ful ) sustained prod'tction prodtction prod.actlon prodactlon prodnction ' . requires requiresf requiresear17 requiresearly requiresearly ear17 early " marketing mAl"keUng mAlkeUng iziarketing of cattle .ca.ttle ca.ttle . when whenUU'Y whenthey whenthey f UU'Y UUY they ' have reached the top wdght weight wdghtI weightthat weightthat that available range rapge rajige forage wm will willproduce willproduce willproduceIn produce produceThi = u ua11able a11able ; I In Thi gene general gener " l according to Pored Forest Pored&rvtce ForestBervice ForestService &rvtce rvtce Service & range men It Is well to seU sell seUanfma.la sellaninials sellanimal anfma.la anfmala aninials . * . , incl md Including udlng tiding those from freen I | close cIAf ( ' ; ' ciillli cullll crillir g R ' of breeding hrf'edlng hrfedlng ' hf'rd'l hfrdl herds herdshen hf'rd'lv.l1en herdswhen ' ' v.l1en vl1en . hen they arp arf are ' grass TH rass ' > S fat before beforetl beforeII beforeIt II It pir elr cir rate ratp of gali gair all " slackens "Iackf'ns Iackfns ' mater materhlJv matertllv mater1-illv mater1 illv hlJv t-llv t llv - and Rnd SFId certaii ct'rtall ctrtall certair ' before beforf ' matA mate material material > rIal 10 lo.ss loss In's Ins . . . ' ' > in , piiht "ilht ilht eiht ! " { ? O < ' occurs 'CUN CUN If Ifdrou171 Ifdrourl Itdrouel drou171 drourl t condit condltlor coridittor lor l > should ahould hould de dee deelop d delop , \elop elop \ e eI elop I lop It la is good b 1- 1 1npcg is ic - ' < npsa npcg ness ; to move movem movem'lrket movernnrket m m'lrket mlrket Jrket < ' animal anImaif anhmair ' ? otf off the range even evenf'arHer evenearlier evenpariler f'arHer farHer earlier ' In order to sell themMI thl"mv thl"m thlm them them'ahil " v . 'ahil ahil ' hill hll " > still stili In iii rpl reasonably ! . onably < ; good condition con conidltlon I Idltlon idltlon dltlon dition to BV " ! save cave ! ' fringe fnr\R'e fnr R'e Re forage ' \ ' for the theI thebrt'ffilng thebreeding thebreeding I . brt'ffilng brtffilng breeding ' herd h'rd hrd ! ' at IH ar d to avoid aYold ex cx cxrstve exr r-stve r stve ( ' ' . - "iFlvp iFlvp " 'flv flv ' ! " damage oomRF dama5e U . to 1.0 10 ) the range nlnge itself it Itself ItselfThe elf self ' ! I IThe | self'Im 'Im Im ' The , . time that cattle catlle rt > reach ach peak peakxnarket peaktiarket peakmarket xnarket tiarket condition conc11Uon variea varies In differcut differ differ- different different - ent cut regions reg10na Studies by the J'or- J'or Jor ! ' J'orest ? Pw-est Pw est or- or oreat - - est eat Service Servtce and cooperation oooperat1on agen agen- agenciea agencies - . de cies ciea In the Northern Oreat Great I'lalna Ilalna I'lalnator ' ( Plainsfor Iatha Iathafor | tor for Inst Instance tnstnce * nce show ' . & that t.b&t t.bt tbt on conser- conser conservatively conser-v&tlvely conser v&tlvely vtlvely - - w.tlvely wtlvely vatively conserIw.tlvely . & graaed grue grard ; range In conser-I conser I nonnal normal nonnalyears normalyears normalyears | years cattle . gain ga.1n ga1n weU weD wefl through Uuwgh , * Septmpber Septmeber ptmf'ber ptmfber ' bit tend tRnd to lose l05e Iree weight weightIf if carried carrlf'd carrlfd ' on the range Into Octo Octobt Octoher Octobcr bt > her r On 0 i oVl"l oVll overstocked " stocked ranges gains gainsdo gainsdo gainsdo do i 0I ol 0\ 0 ci \ t I old UI up ) bpyond bf'vond bfvond beyond ' late August Augu Augustan t tan an 1 i cattle catUp muat m\JJlt m JJlt must \ be marketed at atIf'A atlenst If'A IfA Ipasi lenst ' < ; t bv by tl 11 en to 14) 14 ) avoid losses On Onthp Ontha Onli thp tha * > ' Z ( o ) tl II fj f'Tn fTn em ' < 'rn rn ' GrMtt GTN\t GTN t Great \ Plains most mostrllpl1 mostrapti mostrppl'l mostrppll rllpl1 rapti ' fl"f'ln flfln rains " ' ptn.s ptns . ' ! are made prior to ton 1 ' - ) Id Irl let I J 7 1\ 1 \ 1althoulh 1 ) ' \ . although althoul/h althoul h / : with late laterll latera latern rll ra rllMil nli \Mil Mil e-ilr e ilr \ ( - R f , ; ! ma m.a . flfl } resume throughJuly through throughJllly Jllly July ' Augwand Aug-nst Aug nst Augw\ Augw August ; - \ and 8e September ber the therpl'jon theretoll therpylon rpl/'jon rpl 'jon jon re-toll re toll / ' - ' < rain raln\ raln raIl-P raIl P ralnseason - \ , . ! season leaSon and may mayhold mayhold mayhold hold In into Inks October "M1er M1er " Thereafter < rter thegains the gains ins If any are err small gmaJ1 and there thereLs thereIs 11 Ls . ' danger of or loss of weightIn weightIn weight weightIn In the Intel-mountain Intel mountain Int.ermountaln Intermountaln rntei-mountath rntei mountath . - Region on an anconservation onconservation onoonaerv&tlon onoonaervtlon conservation & grazed mounta.in mountain mounta.inranges mountainranges mountAinranges . ranges cattle gain pin normally nonnaliY nonnally untllmid untilmid until untll mid September Septembfor or early eady chtoberOn Octobel chtober " On mountain ranges In California CaliforniaI Californiamaximum Californiamaximum I maximum weights make market-j market j marketjing martet- martet martetbig mark.et-Ing mark.etIng mark.et market Ing . . - - - ing big advisable adv1sa.ble adv1sable . on toe the average averace by ' mid September On the rangf ranges ' ' > gains taper off ofT of ! as aB the tht ' tor for torage forage forage age dries drie6 drlee during June . and a.nd July and andlosses andlosses 1 losses 1I occur In August Cattlegains Cattle CattleI Cattlegains Cattlegains I gains taper laper off on high ummer summer summerranges , > summerranges ummerrang's rang's rangs ranges ! ' of the Pa.cIrlc PacIrlc Pacific . Pa < clflc Northwest Northwestby Northwestby North-westby North westby - by mid A August uRUSt or early September Septemberon on the thl " high desert or I\ol.lthea.st Iollthea.st I ol.lthea.st olltheast southeast Iol.lthea.stem \ Boiutheastei-n Boiutheastei n southeastem . . em em - Oregon OrE'11:0ft OrE110ft ' : best gains ( ' occur QC'ur QCur be before betore before fore tore JulyCattle July JulyCattle . Cattle In the 17 1.1 11 Western Westem States Statesat Statesat Statesat at the beginning of f this U11a year 'Dum Dum mum 'Dumbered ' 'numbered numbered ' mumbored bered bored 34 34638900 638 538 000 head-neqr head neqr lead-near lead near Jead : ) - : analltime an analltime anall-time anall time all-time all time - high , , , the ! Dep Department .rtn1ent rtn1ent . re reports re-'porta re 'porta porta ' " - ' porbl ports Range tora forage e production productionwas productionI productionwaa waa was exceptionally eJWepUona1y ezoeptloually } good , goot , both tioth in inl9l 19'1 191 1941 * ' and Bnd liU 1942 l 4a . . . Wq Western Weetetu tn bargrain bay bar n4 n4grain andgrain grain recerv rewrvea re rves for tor livestock l1veatQcJc 11veatoc ; . , how ho1t- ho1t ho1tever beeever however ' - ever were drawn down materiallyi mater1a1lYI mater1a1lYtn matertaflyin materially mater1a1lY matertafly in tn those two years yean . , . and by the thespring theprtng theBpring spring prtng of 1043 1943 had bad practically pract1caIly 't"AD.shed vanthed ' " van- van 't"AD- 't"AD tAD van'Ished - 'Ished Ished ' .shed shed thed ! . |