| Show T H Once the Granary of Rome Now the Granary of Method of I a L I ETE LL Far Wi th Forked and Plastering StraW St as the Winter Garden of Land of Vineyards and Pro Pra I II i duces n a Million of Wine and Two Millions of Olive Berber I 1 Farm Hll Hands dl Get 20 Cents a ngA Suggestion for Sucking I i W THE FRENCH ARE COLONIZING AFRICAN AFRICA Roads and a d Automobile Possibilities 3 J i a I n h t ITh I r tl h aro Algona P Us Ira rn 1 as II n good country n II Is lh limo granary pail k II fruit of lima f fall l bJ wino r lis rhal Ita tc I 1 i W laying out outI stills 3 nl I n 11 towns anti tnt 11 k o l ln e gait c sold Id tit at r il on tong time There banks far the me or of the humors lint t ret a at f to IhloW in tutu u L u 11 Iron n frog n m Mor I h bout I tutu and rOI mile nL III d t I i lB ih i fourth plus Are arc tin the fu furl 4 for tI not much 1 i 1 N 11 t LL CA ns l AN l furor ur Thorn Itu air lhnn peons Ions s settled d In huff of th theca t r npr but hul ll ln t peo also Ill many mall thel Is 1 s j hlo I from sell sea Al Ali t til of at tho whale ihu qt Jt i I ons il and In III ut 11 I bo of the Country the pest cs t oC Iho Ii In bought 1 llIn dab clan bl by those o ne has hils doubted h P P T o v JO 10 CHi 1 tho past There TherB arc aro ire rime cr the country all cr French towns Is Es every olem I park the an whore In tot na r am and It hll r European 1111 of u a rural city all II time dw I and andnA J his Is streets pre re wide dl j t tt public shaded a nA It t has 1 n i rl In fn Clio bond Plays sev Its tons tores aro am IU Ilka q 1 una Jt It nos hOIl no rand or ori thoKO tri u o 01 Frn France e There Thero nN era i o lUte like it Il I caras of clues just the Ten rind and many such tEl t r saos wb hEc ch hhas mora Lois a d elan 1 II rollI TL S the Tel Ita y you U evor or lr It has been noted tor many genora Iton Rona 11 of at the granaries aC the tho a red from the time ohen it 11 start by queen trout OO o or OO years before It a tho lh br breath at bt ket ot of hi limo days ans oC hOt her glory gJ Jr he anal Moors I lors gre grew Y tat tal upon Ii m J ft t for tor centuries before the he French p 1 tam Jt It S tine rl h valleys J the running along the wt and tho ut ot the all awny Into tho i rod tilso alSI or oC it tt riot rich strip here UIt there It rugs clear s Al 1 Ila and l In round orreIs miles tong front from fronti i front 30 to miles s side It nn an area arca forgo lono tea l and ally III ns is ng liS We the state of 01 Illinois t 1 huu hilI Ind acres O of excellent Vent but this ds In II patches large smith J have gone gono as Oran 11 Is I is rich M as the tho ral ey once CJ tt haro JIro lh frow v Out lilt o a rut fat rOIl rod loan ilk that of Jr th the pest best coned oler H 10 Bra II rU of the Tell rell is like 1111 In rr Ir Colorado and not n it little d Lt It Is Thera lh ro Is an enormous dam I near n town of Perr tolls 11 a lake IAk containing I I cubic meters of t water and no n tar far away tear St i alg hr which contains GOO more i ih the c can n bo be stored Is IR conducted led ovet jR nil anti a peat I deal of 01 irrigation I it ns also dean i Dr means Incans of wells Ul motive poster r rG r rr artt o C C Vi ac w PS r r vr rr t y 4 I it i J iJ J I 1 rc i t i 1 11 lf t p t tf 4 t t tt tr k r t Nv d 4 da y X r a 1 a t 1 t we weY Y z a rL a Yn f ft n r rE L t t af i 0 c cst st i I iI E f M 5 nS t LOADED WIPE fur tor tilt the G Carpenter I being a mule or oror L 1 ox or anti and sometimes a 11 camel camelA A N OF i These tI n or ers ere Moro or ro than ot of the thc Earo Eli ro rop p tos and th or the tire engaged In agriculture and there tiro in n addition an enormous et native farmers The Tho Arabs avert averta a great greot d dept 1 or of land In the and such of ire as arc ato C are covered with 1111 terms some of Cle are not Jot much er titan the ordinary lJ city back yard The rhe French nr settled grotty llly generally n In Inthe inthe the valleys of he Tell have bought their lends from the Arabs and Ine I IJ J and ane have havo also time thO I most ot of the for Clr 01 IN fN Ar 1 fish you Could cout fake n a trip with me through some of thel these o rich s or the Tell and seo ike queer or of farming to In tills this part of 01 Verdi Africa WI ehe td have pt sight Hight all ull tho Iho wn tn they would be rockY mid bar barren ren Then TherO would bl be no fences cm any anywhere where I md par or for rel t there At some nci from the tho white we 11 should sea Bee tiro tho homo home or of I a French reneJ s settler n a plain covered conred with stucco almost clone Ilono ro In tho Thore nr ore III out buildings and move burns the cattle be pastured RU nil the round end l there is Ito ned of stables I hove r jn no haystacks piece Ince E Into nl the country although E ob observed same me at al Alra l CAt TREY TIrEY SAYE SAE STRAW TI The e chI chief s1 stock k food long food liS as emr Virginia llila CRU it it Is straw TIlls Is most saved All As soon SCIon III u the 18 done delle It s zo In boles and loose The ore then covered I with Ith ti th lct tie liS carefully put on as the roof of 01 e I house and In where ro th the Oil forms Corms I a n natural cement the whole hole outside of the stack slack Is pins plas tend C have ha e seen s hundreds of 01 stacks than li hil stu sh cl I In It our count coun fry so ed rr od Ie done in AI beinG more mor COn common In hi the llio Baal easl II A great de dual of straw is 1 carried of n nUl Ul the railroad It Is brought to Ii the Ste dent In balsa a LC l Alai uP whit the care cara It is with oC it call canvas vas t cloth Tho Iho IE a cornett over the 1 ollo on open trucks but always covered nod 1111 loading boding the plies an anthus re thus protected a at night The most moat at n rho cattle and donkeys donk of Ih clUes eM eat straw ot of hay hayHOW HOW flow UJ E A largo part of 01 the Toll Toli Is Ii devoted to ti rain bushels ot of every and It c ports avas Steal to France Franc The Value of o t 1110 crop Is like o There About 41 planted to heal and Bom lIke OO aC 1 devoted lq 10 barley lend ln lut some oats liltS and corn Dorn are rf raised The corn ver does not net grew 1 near Iy zo so In f unit r country Wheat Is by far the most t lt 1 crop and a I large part ot of tho 1 I grown Is cC I the macaroni variety Tin The I wheat Is Bono by y bol bout the thi French and the natives and In the lat latter I ter case In Ina I most WilY way but w mod de rn nCr Imp l c I tame mente and It Is Only tine till larm n who pow more than two oi pt I deep plows Of 01 n 0 J 1 rench matte with wheels In trout Tim cut well Into soil soli but bui It I a team t lm ot of sIx or eight or animals tar for each plo plow Such n a 1 tean teanIs Is 11 composed posed of o 11 but some sometimes times it 11 is e cC oxon oxen and mines and not Jot infrequent a little HUle donkey ey alas aide III n to tho work or 9 FOR Fan PLOWS Th Tho plows used by ur arc little moro than thon corked lick with a 0 sort of It a of Iron like Iko n trowel as 18 a I plow point This shoo ls is tong and n quarter of r an Inch and It serves to turn the tho earth rth to n a depth ot of two or three Inches It not ItS as good asa single shovel ove plow by any means meaos Such a aI I plow lOW hM has but ono and ana the pa I live does not press down lOWll upon It but merely y s it with Il h one olle II Z ns s he ha hennes wanes In tho furrow turnow The 1111 I Ilon lon tongue uc of J tho plow lis is to A 0 tick which re recta under the bellies o othe of the formin the plow t tears This sUck stack Is fastened by bV breast straps to the tho without traces ot of any l kind One anD of these plows cannot COSt more than n a dollar while the foreign plows A AJ J 1 have described sell or 8 or Sl and anda a I sulky Ill brings 21 or Dr moro mono The natives are re unable to do lowing fth their tools And nil ha n aa result much or of the grain Is 1 planted In Inand and out among the 1210 bustles bushes and under undergrowth growth Along many ot of tn tho ot of the Atlas the contain more bushes than wheat and in places the wheal grows among thistles ench o of which r het a kcal bend as b around ns na a atin 1 tin alto The rh t wheat yield tela per Por acre Is not much tn uch moro more than one ns no gr great ns as that ot of the United StAtes And lose less that or oh France It I only about eight bushels bUshell per REAPING IU AND do most 01 o their thelt reaping roo by hand and that with the that sIckle Jt It would be Impossible to run runn n It mower and reaper COC covered with brush nu and I It Is hI only on onha the ha tare tans that threshing mn ma machines chines Ore employed blast I of th the i 18 r trodden out by oxen or other thoI r I see thrashing foers n query whore where straw they are circles or of well ell poun pounded led upon which tho arc driven around over the Ule straw until the tho Is grou ground nd out Attar that the tho straw is raked oft and the wheat barley or 01 oats is thrown Into the Air the tho to remove the chart chaff The straw la Is then Ilten and the tho grain put In large bags for U IC It le Is to lIo ho carried l to market upon camels time bags used will contain st six or eight bushels Cia as two such bags of great make load for one camel Et C It is II isto to So go upon UDO or mules cacti will nil as much Thero are aro areno no jn in the farming tier 1101 at the all 1111 Hoe gees to the tho In ht bags bUI It is Ire hauled on great wagons with 11 Aix or seven mules to 10 each ench wagon llon nil It II a snarling do dog on to lc to guard the load The driver who H Is RII oI Arab Arall or Clr walks A dIm I will carry mina hog brig or of wh wheat tit tI a loam thousands of are Untie limits transported Tile haw OR on the tho little animals without fas fastened and the nl moves Jea along without rl lo or halter Ita Arab rou mos mils t terr r following IJ lIU WO WORK FOR iD 0 A Ay Ah Hatt y The h most or of the labor hare Is Ia done by tb the l B The bobs cold arc In Inar t but ut these white ho mini ot of our lur like the almighty dollar Hutto as well Veil as U their American cousins and will 1111 worl ork tor It IL I IIO sea them the tho grain fields hl the ls In iho ill find and gardens nil TheY era IrB nm by the I French and nud come down in from theIr homes hOllies lit III the Iho Atlas ln II uld In the II cst At t et lintel live In little straty which lira era built the B Th They BY cook their own toad on eras Ii out cut of Dt doors raid on tin ground nd pot po I Is front 30 In I of cents n tiny food filM or fr rein m 0 fe per rim European tyre pal Irom Mn Ii to 11 s 80 cell till n a day any or 11 J n n month and found At tM tine time or tt the grape Iho lICIt gat store T TWO CINTR It A The rh altia of nt tie the ToUro Ora quit Os 18 as UI la III pan OM oj of lime best whre coup coun trl nt nf It Is I JI fa t q art F R i I L So lUll that U I arc IJ a drug drus In dhu market O r wine von n 11 now not t bo bought for Iwo toc cents n t gaud lot t t and un H ft i s 6 oh U er than puro purn we a t r Indeed l jt It lei is so low dint the n n it hardly to 10 make maka It ItI I have ne never r seen grapes my where I measured SeI to that w were rt sered for desert de ert tit ut tiro tho hotel bore last blight They fley were pad a halt hilte I In circumference er Cl mare mort Haut nil an Duch tI h In Th They tn lasted lla as alC sweet us as le iI and their flavor I was delirious The br eat l of oC the now nOI In tho n sell for r r about t u 1 cent a 0 pound I seed ILent eve 1 1 KAtie IR hue halO III al roost 0 a halt acres to theta nn 1 I lb Ih from on e et t d of It 1 the other The Thu wino will rums rUll one and two but lid roll le gallons it It sells 11 f t i r r f 2 t O 0 00 WU to 1 the 11 must t of It going tl to ThI Th Chi I French rl Ora cc to tn time Clan 0 C fruit crUn Ca e thin the cIJI Ia 1111 and 1 the ht huc J I t time thc oC t trees pimps and vines III ns II well RII as ut j and fresh t fruits Indeed the vegetables eH sou are II weli cleaned produces till nil sorts of fresh aloft We gran J pens rind beans as u cler celery old 1 lettuce ri nr fire raised In ht great eggplant anti thrive and oolong II tint nd potatoes yield two crops n II year VIar by the lime ga to 11 1 throughout the year and Pails Lyons 11 and ether cities rely upon this for or winter of tresh bull and harden J stuff At li The Tell Is saw producing almost everythIng th that t can UI be grown In the United SUites States It t has hO tipples 1 peaches and poems tie well RS as digs amid olives olive oranges nail 1 lemons The olive thrives well cell up lP lain the Atlas anal ma many 11 ot of the t r e 1 are con centuries t oW old They live so 10 long that rho 1110 people a 11 n g that h who lt ho nn Is laying up treasures t fur s children The Tho olive crop Is now worth about 5 O a year and oud 2000 tons 1011 of DC oil oH are ar I exported l lre re ire about l II OOOO trees of t which unfelt Ire grafted The poUy large quantities of c coll oll olive oil I Even tile the J Ibyl boles f maice o It ht a rude way store It In their lr huts hut tor Ur r Lt LL Is used d and Iron largely larel pro tho same ame placa that t hM has with us There Thero is 18 en an enormous number r of 01 produced produce In and nd like aO IW are am annually ex cx ported fruit t is fin nine although not equal that In Some or of the Itlo are anti others blue The hg orchards Ore to be seen everywhere they Ire are as 18 as apples lab and us liS freely Creely eaten The Tho dry dr them and nd store them away for winter use THE STOCK does a great deal eal o of st stack Jk farming Not Only In the T Tell but bul tr III lh the ranges oCth of the Atlas and andon on th the high upheld by them ar are large Hooks of sheep mind 1 they th till be all the edges edol of t till the Desert ot of Sahara There Thre more than II or ir collie cattle In th the Tell 1111 anti in whole more than n Q a Clu pf 1 a 0 mil million lion donkeys 11 au and almost that number cf horses The Tho are something like and 1 the mules quite as many o Of this tock stock more belong blong to thin the thenEt nEt natives I The lhee here Pro flume lIue large 1 lon long tooled They weigh r C YOU von t r 1 1 tt I t r jS t C I r 1 t t 1 tt t y q qI I t I tto to 1 C 4 I i J d Y Y YX X 1 i e I X r 4 M I Ir tt k r 4 aG I I 4 ti t k r hr k 0 k 0 k k v k t r ry k 0 6 t y b Y y 6 y o y v 1 o oi f i t t tt i t 1 i i rr MO Shel MO OX x TWO ADYLE IU M LANDS tt In Their flout e c Irv by Ir i r Carpenter Cure mono hart lall elther our Ot or And th they seem e tr free tram from disease U ClaSI al arc white amt brown brwn In color of ef the white sheep bep having brown em oars ur ore 1 long lOllS and and hang down like those of a SlI The owes ewes are worth rolP 4 to 53 J each euch while Iho roms rams will Ill bring d uble sy IS much noun GOATS Algeria hag about OO gnats it 11 Inny J tot tor oOl oal American shoes The goats 1110 black and brown ill in color Tho ore r tit good slag hut but in their milking the they do 10 not nol compare those r f Jilt saw iu III Morocco roro eo In tho 1110 f goats furnish most m or of lb Iho milk of the city timid are 1113 nm to carry It In bags bUIR front door to door the Iris Ills direct L from crom th the goat he allows tile the kids Ida to 10 rm it with their mothers but In br such c aes he l lies Ies strings around time tents teut of oC the lh mamma gnats sa that the tack on the sl sly This might be tired to cure cule cows oC M u they 1 S sometimes jO do In III out country goat gats s It et Algeria as Ii r hale n readY saki R are razed with the sheep E Baud yet to see lee One ne suck ck which ua did net both hotl and I have passed Ill as I 1 herou traveled through AI erla Cleo Blocks nr arc always watched by h gowned m Boys wh who hive 0 out It I In n the fields will whit them 0 I the edges ot of the de desert tt ere fir are many m lIV nomadic J shepherds d w o JV c 4 tp Ut iu ti driving their po I eto tram piano le II place to find pas pasture ture |
