| Show CHILE AND THE ARGENTINE 1 HoW tho Two Ropublloa Aro Preparing for War and Somo thing About the Impending Conflict aerially most An Ina l 00 I IglilThey Ila 8nono < Me IrlerArn isd lit r Bureas ht aa on 1 h0rNVjrl his Tratildre elf NtlowAt lips p valise Votes Caleolry C141oiiIrb Cliala a elalldleresisp hill l 4 1 Thn IIIh res end I SWIMWhY II He ainl I Itfcl e nooII M 6 J anl II 064 thII fr 11111 isod 1 I It 1111 IItalfritsil Matter Alat nl1 Poll ore laslillost Ivor at the Century t fr Itit tile I August lWTher Chile I p rtairo danger Ch of a wir breakiniC out It fa dl Aftitianting 111publre I and It a hill the 011 three months the wi r C11 1 Ib Chileans want II Ross Passed to lie a no ever the il25 I II Era long 0 t L rF rd tAtY lot war Resigned 1 from Ih 11 J t prsljtnt that he I ne ra I ls111g J he auppoae1 because i th tlc I a 10 light Rho Ar lnl Ih vivi wl soins I b1 II there was 10 U tee o nl i I 9 ulll Tbd to J ov wr hi pd t I would aJminlitratton Jnt and bit lk pfllijilt L aId a conimt If WIble bUll I ingofAt IVIf is l sorts that the W fIlnar I I ot the Ar K I i tat ilt on the Pan I I linn would inflame them beyond givernmenl PPrtclsll I crjL The X this and II has tor mouth been making I The rnlitmry and naval pteparationes and I ni onal gurd hass been called out an women art under arm at this wllInlllOOIIOmo being rigidly drilled In and folJUr me et ry part of Chile I nw them first In i I th northern trmlncea At Valparil I I f und tho Alameda filled with young j I nun going through lh military nolu 1 II r > of Iht lerniin army many hours I adiy and the drills of the artillery I I I I ea aiy and Intently are to Ile I earn Ida I-da in I the Polka of Santiago In the I Ri ino every on is talking I war YOU r in I cluso and on the street I I t c is site in orl sessions 00 III 0 and at nollon hI1 4 rise tn mrad itrailon to < li cur Wee asking were its adopt All i I ad on I lent I lb president AI the um IIn Ih people 01 the Aollo ata much exIt1 over the ilium at j 11 ftVeola Peril of both countries ar I d wAh war editorial I Oil TION OP A NATIONAL IIOtlN I I DAIRY MMl T trouble between lilt two conn b i li I ai 10 just white the boundary Vrm rn Chile and the Argtntlnt lie1 i l le lit6 This hn been the subject I 1 tip unatlc disunion for 1 year and n tat again and again threatened lu tjoil t war In 1171 the relations if the lie countries were 10 strained over this ra Her I that an armed conflict innd Imminent and U was III avoided by tit governments flegotistinir for A Joint constriction of uKrt In mark out the lounUti line The present ei cltitnent li the result of the contllcilng Inttrprtlai ot ht trestles wtilh wirt mad through then negotlatlm The nut attempt to settle tat matter failed Another trial was male In 1M < but It wu not until flat hat a truly was entered Into and this was largely the mull ot the friend offices nf mile O oiWrne then our minister lo Argentine and hit Celeste Thom A Olwrne who was then United i mlniiler to Child This treaty itald lhat the loundary from Peru ai far tooth all the titty letond degree of lilt tludi whhh U I about the eailern in Iranv to the Strait ot Magellan hI1 I ihi cordlllera I of Iht And11 The aivs3 ttattd 1 lorI the I frontlet 1 lint I ih d run IIlho < the hlirhx lummiti j 1 4t Ilis mountains that divide Iht watertl I I i a i hould flwaa l > twtin the wore < if I I tilt streamovah h lie oil one side JI the sA lb Aollo i getting all on the kis nf that flowing Into the Atlantic a jrnili taking all on the IMcinc made I a where The I boundary lint iII r ir i-II wn to IK I totaled ly Iwo < to fare un < cbn by erh Country i And a 1 le y wir Et able laM come 10 It l dl 1 I la-M t i a Ihlrd agent chosen by both gov errr in was lo deride the matter It was aim provided that Chile ihjuld hove no port on the Atlantic and the Arg r ltie wind on Iht Pacific Th liner line-r Bird wn In remain for all Urn and U I o i i r mitten of dispute arose they we i be lubmllted by I the two guv irnmni to gain friendly iiowtr I fir 1 arkltrallon This was A beautiful treaty I J lIb ot Collins n I unit and brotherly love but whin lilt in in began to work on tht I b unJry the Umpr oJ the kept rtunii t anil an torn of disputes art U Its In advance rO hit report to the flY nllll the Chilean expert pubs tiled bit statement J < the situation I I Thi vii aiulod At onlty the Arl i IIM in mn and thi relations I I ot hi Ir 1 cutt in again became trained Thin a lilt i P later on the Argentine ax Isn lUh1 into print In A book on hot ho-t I will h wu bitterly Attacked W the Ch I in priii and which I u the tiu of nr war talk of today Ac tDrdAss w thli book the Chilean I tin I In thi Bowls is close to the 1jcinr ortalle tilt > pla her believe It Should In tar loiij 4 pataijnla I The Und In quilior u I am told not worth the lf t C I the jijer i hat would It burred m I lbe impending ronHlit and 14 I 111 it feel of the IIItotlinar us I stairs I IrAlmbly further back I1I Ily ffi Irsy ill HtMII of Migellan and it re41 sort I if Tlerw del Viuti ore Vl Chile The Argentina thA I all t should hive a large pan of n m i IaAt the Chileans hays 4 n Itht to anything east of Jhbj i Adj Oth till uafh they hove Acrer11 to I r They think Chile Is I Ah ter m X to stab a I I part of their r Irm nit r A a a tit a rich ultiate 1 J I 11 oJ Carl Ihll she In I after I f oquIII Cbll rill that then a I r a pits of Palls 5 UlIh h r a o d = a Chat a port I on n I i a I of a teat udv3n tat nr I or a known the at I J a is to In is tile a wir Do tl 01 nro 1 rI a a a Unit gu M rich Iil r 1 Ihll I th a e ir cannot hop to onq 1111 h r Ilr CHILIS MUST TIGHT NOW lit R I It Alt lMj4 I Vr r 41 rbiblo ni11 IM mottle11 Lwo9 without trou i 4 i hJJ h countries reAllst this he r City Argentine 16 to Pill the 1 know conflict thit I off their asA a Pusillble The Cbllv3ns must A she I Ill il IIL Thry cannot rUt tAblishaskit AP111448 of thfir 11railent war ta Still t Am tow thst Q4 Army 001I ItIs navy are now colalliff Gbul Sao be A ptn JAY 1lIomJU burn hn we aidit k during BPnt to for A vlfilt Arms which And ammunition I made this 10 net Ratio the Attalla mllit try olabiliLh UI I I a u n a ot At Cho a so and quipmollat or 40 nl the lo or ff Untat I And most JIM Ill joIJIr6 arm named n I Its Ill fr r1d a in the artIllry Wt I shown munlo aun I which wire made at the Krupp work In I 1191 and other marine ot the game date The aaldleri an well uniformed and their drill li I ai gviod ai that of any army al Hurop They have Prussian army omcera old Instructors islet the moil rigid dlirlplne his been nTh n-Th most Arduous UlnOU exercises are 1cUr do that the Readies or ha I men art Ilk Iron and of that today I there U not > an army In tin world ihit Is norr reidy T better t fitted < o take Iht field than that of Chill The buildIngs I build-Ings of the army and navy ut Hintiagt and Valparalio cjvr aeret and th yare I y-are among the fine building of theca the-ca u ratry TIII iiHiiisrs OUAIID I Just optwilt tile lonrU or the Chilean whit houo li I the htadquar trra ol the iriildenta guard Thl tonlit of 310 cavalry 1 who are mount ad on aom of the flntit heroes or Chile During my Mill the command we 1 held a review ot the Iruom that I might moo what the Chilean ran do on horneliaik They are among tho lint honemcn of the world and It la i n commi nurrenilon that the Chilean I la I born on horieback Tit prildcnl cavalry nastiest aa ont man The com I I i Ponies of truot went galloping over the hvOgeei and ditches 1 and hurdle 1 I which are b1 10 Ih far fault 01 the quarters for 1tU lIumm ssl I I illess 10 uniform low SCAttetVd About lite ground to represent the woundirl in on the field of battle Arid than the inva plotted tilt I their lances no they went i I 01101011 by Al Rho military Vh V 1 I or UVtt Point of Chile 1 taw the gone u of flat toot famine of The country un I dergolng I the naval flat M g > mnatlc anl I I I r II rn J military 1 training Honor from nf1 teen In eighteen who others ar nh mtllloni wv rnnrrhlng throuih Iho am extrelso 1 no kite rorulti of the national guard They hndld their giants all i and the dliclpllii was per rI There It I a novel tchnol at Val 1 Is n Thor are mllllar1 and naval clubs hear and Chile line mllllar and I rolval l Journal tubildlieil by Ih Hale Thor It I no lack ot martial tplrlt 1 anl the ambition In a military way ot both old and young It I lioundlttt TOO MANY cAimiAnii I Kpeaklng of the necessity for Called dltt action on account of expense Hnor Jorge Ailalluruaga the ban of Ilop former Chilean minister la Out 1nlled States and for a lime Chilean ecretary ot the legation at WashIngton WashIng-ton accompanied me un my tour of I military Inperllon here During url < day I reinstalled tavern 1 lime on Rho tllenlld training and equipment of this men when Hnor ldlluruiga I maid Yin they are ery 11no and they look I I learywells but Chile mutt use them 1 I toon If nt all Vff ar like a man who has twrnlyni One carriage and nothing with whlrh lo keep Ihem up I I I lit may hay > the carriage brought I I i I irotipd lo his door every morning am the peoPle will open their eyes andy ft and-y 1140 what mugnincent turnout that man hat whllv all the time he > i I may fee itarvlng In Iht kltrhen Thc n I Hera ar tty fine but Chile cant stand the eiKii long Thin Is I true Chile ban all old I only 1000 in people not aa mary aa n number of our American Amer-ican stairs VlvPlxlla of then art peon or laborrn who pay practically no learn and the burden of the mill I tnry eitabllihmcnt comet on but few Tho country dots not grow In I population popula-tion to any extent and Ila IOWA ler I rilory la I comparatively small It hat however mod < cndll and It ties al 1 waya promptly iald III foreign liilebl ednce PATIIIOTIFM IX CIIILU I hive not yet teen the PA41fro l of the Argentine but I ituubt whether their army OIltI pimnir IIhw this for it rU work Th Chilean Are ftAtur 01 soldiers They would 1 rather nl ban I tat Arl1 who the call woo mal hI tho members or the nlIoo1 lIu1 Iolwuo the Are 01 soverateen anI Inl C IOm to ChI field rr the tryttdjrrrm premt drill more thin fifty ir cent ahiv the quota asked for ippllel lluilnni men tell 1 me they could not Ink their cniplojei and still thou emli were ready tn enter the malls who could not get In II li I said ttml Chile could put ISO ooo tollliri In the Dill within A weak and by the fear gjntiitlon ol also national guard ao cording to Ilia law of list every Chll tan from Iwvnty 0 forty > rare of man mutt serve Iir this system tile nght Incorrect chili U now over tsiwo and the 0000 and more yiung fellows now In training I are under thow ages I The Arafat no mllllla I anl I national gvird art niort numerous Hun thai of Child but It U I believe hire that Itoe men art pot such good soldiers and that they art anxious lo escape iirvlce vitafl the Chileans rourl It At a rt cent callof INOI In lit Arapintinit about fil II I 01 the number filled to 1 I pear The Argentine I hit abiut 1000 r Ii nc ono more people than Chile but among thru there are tens ot thousands of Italian who have bo warned by their home gottrnmenl lo keep out of I the Mnll army Tt ris fit tons uf thouundi of Herman who alll hold their alltglant to the kalr and nor n-or Ihouand nt Hngllih who art out here lo 1 make money and who will mt nhI for anything tin 1 Ilutnoi Ayres I alone hit mareihin IHO 00 roll of KngllMi 101011 l and those hart almost no patriotic I rrg > rd for tin country rl l oJ Her In Chile there art oomiiaratlvely few firelgnera and every Chilian to I n patrlo There li I no country nf Clio world which his au man Hurt am on Hi houses ai this and thi people l tire wild with enthusiasm for everything Chilean This U tin lilly o among f l C = the hldier rlieiei One people who run the government what own Almost all the properly and art the leaden tn everything They are at Intelllgint and aa will educated ai wt un rw of them have any Indian hlood In them but they arm la a manready to fight far Chile Tilt WATt WILL nn A BLOODY ONe nIb war tiocurs It vIll be one or ole bldl1 01 history II will Cat sought with The lost Improvellif11 in arms J Wi m Cm and Willi All the 04vagerr Of tile Middle ants 10 Cho war with sorts there wig not much need 01 bollalo The Chll fare mttbb4 the Wounded 10 Jovial wth their lances or rill their IhraJ as they lay 00 the field I 114y told you how I saw the presidents guard Wljuoad r fr I AJU111011 lAncinir dummies In the r view I tenantless that the Argentine would lint be much better 10 able ro t n fill II will hr II war Inoth6 tlealh Creel I I buJ lor 00 Who his 001 of h I I uodIod him III Chile pon and h 10 on u koOI It I Am tough nor hld due I 1111 01 01 a rdlhlp lit rao J 00 the ground for Forelo III a Irolh jknJ can IIV8 ro foleltill on so or Wanted rAtIOns 01 a htrul or nour ror hsallaraolf sifoggrom16hot Ih be I cuuun blo1 1 tNd 11h lIt 01 Ih brn1 1001 11 01 thin DlI neol 001 a is ll at ll < Ik 10 him core IIandot Until he fIIL lit am 10 car nothing rM III nd tIW Cor pal and will IJ his 1001 Iolhh Ihlno Ihlr Ih t ja lie thought toward 110 d or UI wook lwo 1118tw1hre dr1nkloll = loahot wIll I ro1 01 Ihr Wlow I who Ore a old 10 Ih olh1 r lhal he IhouhI him a w rou 4 AhAlat lb repl wlI I 11I oh3w roti Ih > l I hrPIL lU Ninn 01FAId JI r 111C1 nit thereupon hit pullH out hi knife I anl plunged II into t Olt nowen m ard Igm I I trill ahnir oo thallal I f tied thi alw am not A coward rejoined I older and he bepan lo stab himself T wsuFd Commit The tons men waiild hut soon ld nilcldi had not A young priest i ruihel In and torn the knlvti 1 from their hindi slid called In tht poll 10 I take them 10 the hospital Th above lory 3 wn U1J mi by a min U13 SAW ih whole affair I and Tie jald t hit no Ion I-on ile 1 but a Patent could hay PIJ the cutting Till I NAVHH Of Till TWO COUV TIIII II Is I believes that It At occurs II Still be largely naval 10 order to Pro vent wA r II was BUKXPel by 113for i or h IPtmn here at ill time hal the Poland iitalei WAS buying up roes ili for our fight with Spain Ihf bulh lhl and 1h Argentina give up their ships < o the United until for same thing like their cost 1 on the unlerilnnl Ing I tint the United Hum would old them In MM of fireless complications This wai also prpd ai to the Chilean Chil-ean navy Alone but lIon got further fur-ther than the pre llfma council chain bar At this time the llnllJ Hfxei made in pnnwalllon to Chile to buy her fin armored cruller Hlcglni which his Joe bo finished In I lingUn hut on account of the danger from the Ar giMIn Chile did not din ta nil 1 At prefers Chile hat an excellent ttett and one which h bellrwj here ti he far au perlor to thai uf th4 Argentine II con Hull of five annjr oAdo five crulieri levn gunloali and nineteen torpedo bjala It I hn Unit deitroyer which were launched In IIH ml all of which have a speed of m r thin thirty knoll The Chilean jr > ioerrt western und they hiv In allliun to I Ihelr navy a cummerrlal n1 f > Yet IM ve nli ot more than 100 tons each The i hAve rw IJ IJ twonlyflyo letrittarro and they have on nnullil I tieimihlp line 1 the IMcim feam Nivrmon Cot P311r w Catch they eubild If there H a war that May Ise 4 11111VAl tflgAgtMnl ou Ih strait at Magellan but her the Chll Sam will hn trip Advantage of as IhJ ouih knowllgof the waem Their n37 has saillpl bou there Or years and within the last two year careful 1Ivays hn been md of 4110 steass a MUI the lIorn by the Chilean naval 1 on 1 era Chile will there have hi Ad I vmtjgt of her town of IunM Arenn ai a coaling and Supply union Tht lla exprnxd by some Influential IW3 pie here hiwever It that II will be I much bKler I fr the Chilean fleet ta go I a net to the rlvr Putt and to con nr 1 III forced on the liking of Iliienni I l Ayres This they bellev would mean 1 the end of the war al llutno Ayn li I iinu4ia the Argentina niraiod part li I Ivinve I i WHAT PntlU IIOLIVIA AND UI1A I 7II MOULD DO If this war occurs It will hardly be confined Chile and the Argentine All of tht adjoining Countries will probably W forced to take part Peru state Chile with good reiaon for Chll hn taken the bet of her money producing 1rrli iry and haa mad her bankrupt fallIjalnhd Hh ha looted her public Oil diniso and hn butchered her people by lit I long or tnoiiiandt The Chilean acraped the I Iru Ian territory at with a Ona tooth comb for Ihlngi valuable They wlpe1 out Villages land demillihM Cities Thy dettroyed Plantations and burred lie lorlea They marked LIMA an I brougit away erythlng of value The twui In the public libraries the art In the mlln maid even tile animal 10 ill goal oxical gardens wire carried la tan llago 1 Al the end of the ttruggl Chili demanded the hltralt fields al one ot the PrIced of proof and the li I now getting get-ting a great part ot hr mnuei fallen orroutgIrt Ihl IIfr Ih al awtt dullei 1 which hu callto from what was one Peruvian territory llnllvla would Mn Peru 1 and the I Ar gvntlna for much the same reasons anl I ulpo ln > cau > the II itlnni think sa li I aim 1 many ot the Iermlani that If Chits In I Victorious over the Arg mlnj ohelll at once pools her mn iiir further I fur-ther north willow up all of the mm trie on the writ coast and make Phil I extend from Cupt Horn tn the lithin at Panama 1 The Argentine on the other hand fear that llraill will unit with Chile The llrailllani 1 and the At I gentlnem arm old flat attention maid the I Anllo despise 01 hl the llr3ll long laThey They fear that In can nf war tht llrailllani will demand lock eome vf the territory hlrh President Cleveland ai arbitrator awarded them In a Hi 1 putt during his administration And that In came of a union with Chill and their own detent l thai the Artrtln would lit carved 1 UP to pult in Tui One thing that U I holding Chllt back I from declaring war la I the Urge I amount I of pniperty In the Argentine belonging to foreigners The beat thins of tht I Argintlnei are either 1 mortgaged lo ir hay bn bought by Uuroimni and Chile dead nnl Poet where miles could git enough luff In the country lo par the ti > enm ol the wnr Hold ont of Iht moil Influential or the Chlliaci a mm who It very close to the preeJJeit tome to-me last iflihl If the Argtnfnt hid any available auota 1 wt would milt war I at 1 ones If there was anyting there that would pay the expenses nf our Army we would I go In and make II but there Is I not still sva 401 pot whore wt ran com out whol II la I Illso entering en-tering Into a lawsuit for namigti with n pauper lie may give I you a Karl fight and If you Succeed you em Cot 1 Joel nothing Th Argentine has a deU of almost half a billion gold dollars and It now runs behind torn mlllnni ot dollars a year Wllh the foreign h 1 lluencei against ui wt would find It hard lo get anything out of the nail in ihould we succeed and should we I lie they would can ua to placed Tiny will take Ihn whole of lower Chile rn r Ihemielvci and will allow Peru ml liollvlo to have what wt captured In I our rot with Peru Is F1IANK Q CAIIItiNTUIl |
