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C y- y 5 i i r Wove Novel Example V of n 1 Ingenuity 0 r the Life of the in r By RENE BACHE J 1 MERICAN soldier boys in France are being fed cl front from rolling this kitchens kitchens this rather picturesque v t-v tf descriptive term being applied new 0 culinary outfits on wheels Ii ko o along with the American armies abroad j s nover novel style of military kitchen is quite reel of Yankee ingenuity ingen Drawn b by br a ae e of ot horses it resembles in ill v. v 1 wa way an artil- artil Umber and gun Replace the lat- lat ith a stove cook-stove and the hornier former with a as s chest surmounted by a driving ormel riving seat Fou Y you will understand the arr arrangement the l g th ement-th the e aud chest being each cach of the thell mounted on onit it II of wheels lrus IUS when troops are Ire halted for a meal tho the stove may be detached from the limber ont part and though standing on a pair vall of ofIs sis ls Is it is made a fixture by br setting a brake dropping Cropping dropping four steel legs to hold it securely I would be more appropriate to call this rear the cooking section Inasmuch as it is a al al l deal more th than n a mere mero stove It is of sheet sheet- V t rJ Jr J 1 OJ rs 3 rr Jt j t S i f k t Jp J p i r J i 4 i 1 l i t i 7 St 4 j Li lr lri S i p r Yr It r r Z t M t y y y Js r rG 1 t f f. f JY Jr ir 1 Y ti l 1 Y 6 Lining Lining- up for a Meal at the Rolling Kitchen Headquarters v r I j. j uI Ci t t Y rt M L t a 1 h t 4 Sr f rr r J t. t p h r j fri t Lifting Lilting Out Cans ans of Stew an and d Soup from the Rolling Stove II a iron cast-iron firebox and at al tho the rear P n oven that offers accommodation for ono one no roasting roasting pan pan on its and two smaller on n a shelf above the oven are arc four cylindrical r l with a capacity oC or 12 gallons t for soups stews and boiled meats Two gem are set In hea heavy metal jackets to La pro pro- lpt scorching of meats cooked in them tJ t A Soup Stew Tea and Coffee two t or r the tue four lour cy cylinders cylinder linders are arc used ii I UP p or and two for tor tea or coffee But Butr f r a a L lar larger er quantity of food tood is needed user use useI r Rye made of two more cylinders carried in ill font ut section or limber By this means an I Tonal 21 2 gallons ma may be supplied he e two cylinders in the limber however are aret t t under ordinary circumstances for other yam sel se They are In effect the inner linings did lair of oC enormous thermos bottles in which or 01 other food ma may be 1 kept hot for 24 1 hours sired tred J appears then that the thc rolling kitchen has capacity fog foi boiling 72 gallons of ur th- th nd ind drink One such 8 outfit is designed to 00 soldiers giving to tu each man mau one pint V iv w or ioup BOU one pint of tea or 01 coffee and anel liberal helping of 0 roast meat from froin rom thet tho the t r oven oven supplemented supplemented if It be desired by one pint Int of oC an any other liquid from the tIle cool pots cook Inthe in tho the thermos bottles The thermos bottles so 80 to call them have hinged covers clinched tight by br heavy springs Mineral l wool 0 a a- preparation of as asbestos is used to insulate their con contents ten ts The They ha have been tested in in zero zoro weather gild and even under tinder such conditions conditions conditions con con- will l keep cep their contents above eating caling temperature for 24 1 hours hour Now suppose that the tho troops have come to ta a ahalt halt halt encamping for the night or OJ longer The front section limber of the thc rolling kitchen is detached from the cooking section and from the former is removed remo tho the cooks cook's chest chest chest-a a roomy box of sheet steel that contains a wonderful wonderful variety varlet of oC useful things presently to be bo enumerated enu enu- Tue 1110 thermos cans are arc likewise removed and placed on the ground near b by conveniently for use if required In case ase it be so desired these insulated receptacles ma may be bc employed ed as fireless fireless fireless fire- fire less cool cookers This leaves the limber on two wheels and drawn by the pair pail of horses freo free for use as a wood cart supply cart or water cart The six ix cylindrical cooking cookin vessels will wilt servo serve to fetch 72 gallons of writer water waler enough for Cor foran Coran foran an entire company compan Tho ho cooks cook's chest placed ou the ground does docs dut duty as a serving table the roasting roasting pans pans rom from the oven being placed upon it and the men mon receiving receiving receiving re re- their individual portions of meat from Crom the pans as they pass b by in single file each ono presenting for the IJ purpose his aluminum plate Further along he gets gels his helping of or soup soup or coffee in an aluminum cup CUI with a tinned-Iron tinned handle I Operating the C Containers The gallon 12 1 containers For 01 soup or coffee or stew lew are arc of course very err heavy when full but to lift them into or out of the stove and for calT carrying the cooked foods over short distances dis dis- foot five wooden poles loles are provided fitted with hooks so adjusted as to grapple through suitable le holes the edges of oC the huge hinge cooking cooking- pots When not in use the poles are arc held by cleats alon along tho the sides of or the cooking section antI and limber ingenious arrangements an au Thanks Thans to these entire com company pan of oC men can be served with witha a meal in a er very few minutes And by the wa way it Is worth mentioning that the mentioned above cd steel legs of the cooking section are careless driver drivel to move off oft able If a were with the machine wl without hout lifting the legs into their carrying position the they would simply trail behind Tho The cooks cook's chest is a in o comparable comparable com com- parable to the tho famous and inexhaustible bahof bag bah of Mrs Swiss s Family Robinson In the thc bottom of it are arc six can canisters for tor holding bOlding sugar beans etc A triple compartment contains salt pepper pep lel pepper per pcr and spice spire In camp tho the canisters are arc placed on convenient shelves and the emptied chest of big bir bread serves senes tho the purpose a The chest also contains a cleaver a meat saw saw two slicing knives two skinning knives a steel for fOl sharpening knives two big forks s. s two big dippers two bl big ladles adles two bi big spoons and Iud anda Iuda a roo food A Additional tools loos are carried in ina ina a tool-box tool beneath the footboard of the limber Th The Rolling Rollins Bakery Even en more remarkable than the kitchen on wheels is the roiling rolling baker bakery which a n new now American en invention liOn is 15 now HOW consideration consideration tion lion b by the war ai department it Itis is an automobile automobile automo- automo bile mounted on the chassis of a motor truck and aud with five fi ni- ni men nito to operate it Il It does itis it itis if is claimed d as much work as 11 arID army brea bread bread- makers can cau accomplish by methods hitherto adopted Such a motor bakery halery can l keep up with tho the most rapid movements mo of oC troops In the fiel field field field-a 3 a avery very important a advantage inasmuch as its output output output out out- put of or fresh bread Is always ts available for the soldiers of bread brend that is to sa say right out atthe of at the oven Its capacity of oC production Is to 1 5 t loaves loa per day dar of an any size weight and shape that may ne he desired The fhe rolling bakery makes a loaf from start to finish taking the flour and other ingredients on board in bulk preparing the dough in an automatic mixer kneading it ft discharging it into rising troughs and kneading it again as it passes along operated chain chain operated belt conveyers belt conveyers to tobe tobe tobe be molded into loaves and discharged ready for tor forthe forthe the tho ovens The making bread-making apparatus weighs three tons It is 1 7 71 z feet wide and 20 feet long with witha a six-foot six drop extension In the rear a little lower than the main body so that the bread can be panned at a mans man's standing height One side of the body of the machine unfolds to form a bakers baker's work bench When Then set up for operation the whole affair Is covered by a canvas tent 28 23 by 2 24 21 1 feet Soldier Critics The sola soldier er is always s a vcr very exacting person in iu regard to what he calls his grub If it be benot benot benot not just as he wants It he Is discontented and may mar even become mutinous Uncle Sams Sam's fighting fighting fight fight- this respect rather pampered Dr in ing ing ingmen g men are In p Harvey Haney W. W Wiley the food expert says that they would be be bett better r o off with half halt as much to eat but other other- authorities would be likely to disagree with him A soldier for fighting purposes Is no better than his stomach It is of utmost Importance not only that he shall have ha enough to eat but that his digestion shall be kept in ill good order In former days day's It was customary for Cor soldiers to tomake tomake tomake make and bake their own bread In the field This is no longer allowed The war department maintains schools for bakers ers In which enlisted men thoroughly learn the trade Thus American troops wherever they may mar be are always supplied with bread as good and wholesome as any city bakeries could furnish r h M M F ft j UL The Kitchen Separates Into Two Parts The Forward Part or Limber Is Here Shown Being Drawn Off by the Horses O r a- I iM X Tl m I t t I 4 i f fa W 4 vf r rk ji M. M I fi T P y t v R The Army Array Bakery in Action |