Show 0 0 10 ot C. C 04 I 2 1 1 at I J S X gf Oa n no I o of oe the e g gl glY Y Tear ar 1923 I gi Ia i iO a n. n O o 0 UI n Compiled tp by E. E W. W PICKARD U nt oX X P. P O t 5 1924 Western Newspaper Union J i INTERNATIONAL an 1 Turkey I-Turkey reported mobilizing ce ee armies to move moe against Cons Constan- Constan tan tan- pIe and othor points aft an 2 2 Allied Allied premiers rs met In Par Paris and French plans for Zor repa- repa ions were vere submitted an 4 4 Con 4 Conference ference of or allied premiers an Paris broke up In disagreement dIsagreement nce nee prepared for isolated action to from Germany 8 ani 8 War 8 War debt refunding in Washington by British commissions in n 9 Reparations 9 9 committee deed deed de- de ed Germany in wilful default In II British member voting negative French began move on en n. n Germans adopted passive rence re- re nce program In AnT iy Germany German Germany formally notified France of its intention to occupy Ruhr protested to the allied pow- pow and withdrew its ambassadors from once nee Belgium and Ial Italy ear or er East Eat peace conference decided lems In Greece must be moved to toeY tokey tokey key eY and Christians ChrIstans in Turkey to ceo resident Harding recalled American ps from Germany n French il-French French l-French French forces occupied Es- Es and the Ruhr irregulars occupied the feli besieging the city ti Reichstag b by vote of to backed Chancellor Chancelor Cunos Cuno's Cuno Cunos a moral U on on France France ii German German mine owners defied Trench rench rench who proceeded to extend to the entire Ruhr entre seized Memel the revolt was waa only against the ch bh h administration and the German ncy 16 Reparations commission in default in material ries ff- ff 19 Germany ordered all al state German byees to refuse reuse to obe obey the French French commercial arbitration Inaugurated In Paris V 20 French O-French French arrested many Ger- Ger Industrial leaders and officials and andin in branches France 23 France ordered the Ruhr ed from the rest of ot Germany jed ors rs in Thyssen plants struck Ush and Turks split spIt on llon l on in Lausanne conference American army of ot 1 left eft f Germany for tor home 3 26 Reparations commission Germany in general Jeneral default default 1 Isolation 28 Isolation of the Ruhr from Germany It completed Hundreds 29 Hundreds of German officials ted d from Ruhr and Rhineland o French 31 French seized Ruhr customs ut off r all al shipments shipment of ot coal to Germany tea t s submitted peace treaty to f Kat fat at Lausanne accepted American terms forg for g g of war Var debt debt I and Hungary ac- ac of Nations plan to settle sette boundary dispute to European 1 European I-European nations guaranteed 4 to Austria I It i General Allen Alen ordered b by States to quit relations with and commission JM Turks 4 Turks at Lausanne refused to ace treaty rejecting 20 per cent and Lord Curzon deCh detch de- de ch occupied Goddelau in Hesse Cuno appointed a a dictator and fix fx prices in the Ruhr Ismet jn ismet Pasha refused British dl that he agree asree in writing to 2 ece treaty as submitted and ande ne e conference nce broke up Turks 7 7 Turks ordered allied ailed waro war- war o loa e Smyrna but were defied the Washington treaties rail fled I L al American conference Ini in ington ington X ended successfully o of ambassadors i Council 16 16 Council d dr d' Memel to Lithuania r Poles 17 poles and Lithuanians bo bottle be- be Ue tUe near Oran reat Great 26 Great Britain and France L their warships out of Smyrna as courtesy to Turkish govern- govern Jt a anla and Poland agreed on a French 5 French crossed Rhine and French 3 I. I J Mannheim Darmstadt and UI she tiel 6 Canada 6 signed fisheries ter with h United States IS 5 International chambers chamber of ot oto Fi o ce met mel at Rome United V United States tates agreed to toe e of oj for tor ex- ex ir j of ot Rhino RhIne army in 12 1 install install- l. l President 25 5 of Chie Chile In wel- wel delegates to Pan-American Pan con- con Barged alleviation of armed armedI armeda I a v and war on alco- alco I Socialists 26 26 Of England n-j n Belgium Bellum and Germany v- v J in Berlin devised iO DO S if U Fa e rejected any Iny League Lague of ot Na- Na T i for tor neutralization of German German mine owners roio ro- ro tD io pay coal tax levied by the Eleven 31 i Eleven Krupp workers clash with wih French troops at Turks Turks 2 2 Turks a agreed reed to resume inference at Lausanne e League 22 League ue of Nations council counci 10 n of to Austria ian Lausanne 3 peace conference r Russia excluded Ie mint Krupp KrUPI von Bohlen und head of Krupp works ary ar- ar y French as responsible for tor forin torI It in Krupp works 1 I Germany j-Germany made mado new b r 8 of with wih many France rejected German offer French martial court court martal gave save gavey teen y years ars In prison and heavy I t he participants In Essen riot ot Imprisoned 0 li s served ten-day ten on the soviet government of 1 Jo compliance with the JoC I reat Great Britain told Germany t j offer was Insufficient ed cd I her to make a better beter one FU New 1 New Socialists Socialists' the World opened conven- conven P yielded to British Ll 5 Four European a Four powers ent r nl nIl points 1 made by the Unit Unit- p an and signed agreement for of r costs of American army on GS declined to recognize rl right ht to Interfere with carpo car car- to enter this country po e rations or liquor stocks s for forand VO Turks hed ched and Greeks at Lau Lau- Lu- Lu agreement on S p ermany asked new fUi on total sum sum and of- of of ot goldS gold World The court began second cond 1 f The Hague S Wt France withdrew orIf or- or f March 7 7 to which If j England pope Pope Issued letter leter condemn- condemn in th the Ruhr Ct 11 Ten Belgian soldiers killed or a 1 the tho Ruhr French and Bel lid J n severe sanctions f Pope pe urged Germany to it It M tage and satisfy Germany her obliga- obliga her CI t ii f. f I t W age or of f council counci I decided iu tu Lu French regime In tho the July 4 4 Krupp's Krupps signed working agreement with wih French July 6 Agreement 6 on all al points reached by Turks and allies July 7 French 7 French chamber of deputies deputes approved Washington naval limitation treaty July 9 Four 9 Pacific treat treaty ratified by French chamber July 11 French 11 French l-French French senate ratified naval and Pacific treaties July 12 Great 1 Great I-Great Great Britain Invited France Franco and Italy Ialy to Join her In reply to Germanys Germany's Germanys Germany's Germanys Germany's Ger Ger- many's latest reparations note note July 13 French 13 French troops of or occupation occupation ton tion advanced to Limberg LimberG Barmen and July 15 15 Premier Premier Poincare of France In n speech rejected most of the demands made by British prime minister on Gorman Gorman Gorman Gor Gor- man reparations July 16 Ales 16 Allies and Turks agreed on terms of ot treaty leaving out oil 01 con con- cessions Jul July 20 British 20 20 British draft of ot reply to German Germany submitted to allies and United States July 24 Turks 24 Turks and allies ales signed peace treaty of Lusanne Lausanne Aug 3 Great 3 Great Britain and France Franco agreed on a mutual guarantee pact against unprovoked aggression to lead leado to o reduction of armaments Aug 6 United 6 6 United States and Turkey signed treaties of amity and commerce and nd on extradition at Lausanne Lusanne Aug 11 Great 11 Great l-Great Great Britain handed to torance France rance and Belgium noto note declaring Ruhr luhr occupation Illegal and a failure insisting on impartial reparations In InQuiry Inquiry inQuiry In- In and declaring Franco France must pay enough of ot the money money lent her to enable Britain to pay America Aug 15 United 15 15 United State States Mexico commissioners commissioners com corn missioners completed their conference Aug 17 Ratifications 17 17 of power four-power pact and naval redu reduction U n treaty negotiated negotiated at Va Washington conference formally formally for for- mally maly exchanged at State department department France offered to reduce reparations claims on Germany in proportion to the tha amount of Its Is debt United States and Great Britain cancel Aug U. U 21 Frances France's Frances France's reply to British U u 10 iu O rea little ittle hope of agreement Aug Italy 28 Italy demanded from Grecco Greece abject apology and reparations for tor murder of ot military commissioners commission commission- ers era rs in Albania Aug 30 Greece 30 Greece accepted some of taly's Italy's demands and rejected others Aug 31 Italy 31 Ialy 31 Italy declaring Greece's re reply reply re- re ply pl unsatisfactory bombarded and seized Corfu and landed on Samos Samoa and other ther Aegean islands Greece appealed to o League Lague of or Nations Mexican government go formally recognized recognized recognized b by the tho United States State Sept Sept 4 Mussolini 4 4 declared Italy Ialy would withdraw from League of Nations Na- Na ions tons if it insisted on arbitrating the tho Greek talo Greek Ialo-Greek affair Sept 7 Council 7 7 of ambassadors upheld upheld up- up held Italy's demands on Greece Sept Sept 8 Greece 8 Greece and Italy Ialy formally accepted terms laid down by council ot of f ambassadors Premier PoIncare of or France announced announced announced an an- Germany must settle sette reparations ions tons question queston before an nn economic accord acord ac- ac cord ord could be reached Sept 10 10 Irish Irish Free State admitted to to o League of or Nations Sept 13 Italy 13 Ialy 13 Italy agreed to evacuate Corfu on Sept 27 Sept Sept 16 Italy 16 Ialy 16 Italy appointed Gen Giardino Giardino Giar- Giar dino Ino military governor of or Flume Fiume Sept Sept 18 IS- IS United 18 United States made formal demand on Spain France Franco and Great Britain for tor right to build navy coal and oil 01 11 base la lu Tangier across from Gibraltar Sept Sept 24 Chancellor 24 Chancelor 24 of Germany formally announced official abandonment of ot passive resistance In inthe inthe the he Ruhr Italy Ialy Informed Jugo Slavia via It I intended In- In tended ended to keep Flume Italy Itly declined to evacuate Corfu until Greece paid lire lre indemnity Sept 25 Council 25 25 Council of or ambassadors or ordered ordered ordered or- or dered Greece to pay Indemnity to Italy Itly Sept Sept 27 Italy 27 Ial 27 Italy evacuated Corfu Sept Sept 28 28 America America won International seaplane race raco oft off or Cowes England Oct 2 Allies 2 Ales 2 Allies completed the evacuation lon tion ton of Constantinople Oct 19 19 Chancellor 19 announced announced announced an an- Germany German would pay no more reparations Oct 24 Germany 24 Germany asked allies alies for tor reparations conference and moratorium Oct Oct 26 France 26 France accepted British plan planor for or appointment by the tho reparations commission of board of ot experts to fix fx Germanys Germany's capacity to pay Oct Oct 28 28 Premier Premier PoIncare announced France would not permit reduction of oC reparations debt by board of experts nor abandon the guarantee Oct 30 Great Britain accepted Frances France's ranee's reservations on reparations board oard of or e experts Nov 4 4 Poincare said France would not yield on reparations unless her creditors yielded on debts Nov 5 5 China China refused to pay Bo Boxer er Indemnity to France Nov 9 9 United United States refused to participate par- par In examination of Germanys Germany's capacity to pay because of French re re- re Nov 13 France 13 France proposed appointment appointment appoint appoint- ment mont of experts experts' committee to Investigate investigate Invest Invest- gate Germanys Germany's resources and capacity to o pay during the next three years Nov 14 Chancellor 14 H announced announced announced an an- he would repudiate treaty of Versailles and abandon tho the Ruhr and Rhineland to the French Nov 21 France Francc France and Great Britain reached accord as to demands on on Germany Germany Germany Ger Ger- many concerning former crown prince and r resumption of military control commissions and sent mild mid notes to Berlin BerUn Nov 23 23 Industrial Industrial magnates of ot the Ruhr and RhIneland signed treaty with ha French for resumption of work and payments Nov 24 ermany 24 Germany 24 Germany refused protection for allied military control officers Nov 27 International 27 27 conference to halt hal running rum-running opened in Ottawa Canada Dec CC 4 France 4 France began besan restoring the Ruhr to German rule Dec c Allied G Allied warships landed troops In n Canton to protect custom house from Sun Yat Sen E Dec ec 7 C. 7 c. c H. H Griffis Grifs and two others sentenced to prison by German court for to BergdolL Bergdol D Dec 9 New 9 New treat treaty of friendship and commerce signed by U. U S. S and Germany Dec Dee 10 Council 10 10 Council of ot League Lague of ot Nations Nations Na Na- met In Paris tons Dec 11 11 l President Coolidge announced he ho approved of the tho participation of American experts In the German Gorman InquIries inquiries inquiries inqui InquI- ries authorized by reparations com corn mission Dec Dee 18 ranger Tangier open port convention convention conven conven- tion ton signed FOREIGN Jan 14 President 14 1 President Obregon of ot Mexico ordered expulsion of Papal Delegate Filippi as a 3 pernicious foreigner Feb peD 14 Italian 14 H Italian ordered all allFree allFree al Free Freo Masons to lea leave vo Its Is ranks In County ferry err March March arch 7 Thirteen 7 Irish rebel prisoners prison prison- ers forced to wreck road rond barricades set sot up by De Valera troops killed by mIne ne Great Britain cut out of ot navy plans Chines presidents president's plea plen for peace met with renewal of fighting In several provinces March 20 Labor 20 20 Labor party In British parlament parliament par par- demanded end of capitalism lament March 24 Guards 24 Guards doubled In Berlin as ns capture of ot secret papers revealed plan of German Nationalists to March Marchon on capital capital March 26 Twenty thousand farm arm la laborers laborers la- la borers of Norfolk county count England 8 struck ArchbishoP of Roman Catholic Cath Cath- olic church condemned to death by Russian otc supreme court cohrt for tor revolutionary revolution ary activities March 31 31 31 Mgr Roman Catholic vicar general executed at MOSCOW for tor revolutionary activities Archbishop B sentence commuted corn com cm muted to imprisonment for ton ten years Rumania prohibited all al Roman Catholic Cath- Cath r n congregations con r gatons otc April 6 Swedish s-Swedish Swedish cabinet headed beaded by Apri r resigned April 7 Rumania 7 7 Rumania threatened with wih civil ivil Apri war war Premier resigned April 10 10 Llam Llam Lynch chief of ot staff of or Irish Irregulars captured in fight and died of wounds April 14 Great U-Great Great plot of ot Irish republicans republicans to kill ki British Britis officials and wreck T London ondon un uncovered April Apri 27 27 Do Do Valera ordered the Irish republicans to cease and to negotiate peace with wih the toe Free tate tato May 6 6 Chinese Chinese bandits wrecked the Shanghai Peking-Shanghai express and man many foreign passengers passenger including 14 I Americans demanding ono one million milion dollars dollars' dollars dollars' dol dol- lars' lars ransom ay 8 Chinese 8 government ordered that all al demands of bandits bandis who kid kid- for foreigners should be bo complied with wih May tay 9 9 Irish Irish Free State announced ed rejection of Do De Valeras Valera's peace offer May 20 Andrew 20 Andrew Bonar Law Lw resigned as prime minister of Great Britain May 22 22 Stanley 22 Stanley Baldwin appointed British prime prim minister May 26 26 Communist 26 Communist strike and riots in the Ruhr increased In violence May 27 Polish 27 27 Polish cabinet resigned made premier |