To Mil nrw and editorial department of Tde Tribune dial Tor Information anduport tcore dial Busines advertising and circulation number la v yy li 11 Vol 170 No 105 Salt Lake City Vtah ank to Acquire New Sfo 55? Tribune Telephones S Trade Witli LDS Church Keys Federal Branch on 1st South — -- Thursday Morning — January 27 Bit of California Salt Lake Clfy vicinity and LTaH —Fair log north Idaho— Fojjfjv Nevada — Fair Wyoming — Moatly fair Weather map road data Page IS Price 1955 Cents enafe Criticism Blocks Of ke’s Formosa Defense Plan i 1 A Opponents Open Attack Before Panel Approval 1 Robert W Bernick Tribune Business Editor The Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco plans a new two million dollar branch at First South 'and State Streets Salt Lake City it was learned Wednesday by The Salt Lake Tribune Location will be on a tract running from 1st South to Orpheum Ave and west 179 feet on both 1st South and Orpheum Ave The aite is now occupied by a theater restaurants trades and service stores and the Red Feather Bldg housing 21 welfare and civic agencies "The sN toss- QssizL ru-'n- ' Saints through jt W5? jut nXatteay Zion’s Securities Corp’ would acquire the present branch bank of the Federal Reserve System located on the southwest corner ¥ of East South Temple and States streets 4 ‘M No decision has been made as to use the LDS Church win make of this property But it v was announced It would not be employed as a location for one of the three banks operated by the church Businesses Affected Several business locations and 20 feet of the parking lot on north side of Orpheum Ave would be affected by the construction of the new bank On 1st South the properties to be acquired by the bank would include the Chiam Cafe the Star Theater George’s Furnew bank of site niture Co Shelhner’s Health Sleek Panther Jet whistles from Carrier Yorktown as crew shows Map In Buxton Piano Tuners moves another plane to catapult position during "alert" Store to Salt built be building Lake City by Federal Reserve Acme Transfer Co Palmer-a t k i n s C 1 a rk Music Co Springman Barber Shop and Tagg Shoe Repair The present branch of the Federal Reserve Bank in Salt Lake City was commenced in 1926 It’s original cost was New York Time Service commander of the American placed at $400000 27 7th Fleet FORMOSA Jan TAIPEH Staff ofthe existing branch A Nationalist official said will continue to pccupy the The Nationalist government has conwithto that final Nationalist assent present building during agreed "in principle’ Communof new struction the the from draw its building troops was related to the question of By O N Malriiqulst and ist-threatened Tachen IsDelay Project R Eckman whether this is carried out as Patrick lands 210 miles north of ForTwo C E Earhart’ ago years a separate step or as part of a Tribune Political Writers of the Federal Re- mosa an authoritative source cease-firmove He eaid the Bills to enlarge the Utah State president serve Rank of Ran Francisco said Thursday would1 not “redeNationalists of the “re Board on Alcoholism Increase announced at a board meeting Technical details offshore their iiland units movC been have ploy" liquor permit fees from 50 cents n Salt Lake City that the Fed- development"’ - implying circumstances under United States here discussed by to $1 And allocate up to $150000 eral Reserve System would cease-firto a consent militheir Chinese Nationalist and ren1 million dollars on annually of the resultant reve- spend Plans Continuing at the present branch tary men Evacuation of the ovations nue to the board Wednesday However failure 6f the FRB Tachens it is understood would Nevertheless It Is believed encountered stiff opposition in In Washington to set aside be a’ joint undertaking directed possible to evacuate troops the Utah Senate funds for the construction de- by Vice Adm Alfred M Pride from the Tachens without reThe bill directly under consid- layed that project quiring the Nationalist governIn the meanwnile the efproment to approve a cease-fir- e would eration replace the presbuildan new for gram At Nations entirely United the fort by ent board with a ing was developed any rate preparations for a board and proMr Earhart told The Salt Tachens withdrawal or "redevide it with $12500 or the rev- Lake Tribune by long distance ployment” are continuing enue from the fees but not to telephone that while no conA large number of American Pre By Aisoclated exceed $150000 annually tract had yet been signed “I based planes were recarrier TOKYO Jan 27— The US Remain on Calendar anticipate that negotiations will active Wednesday off ported 18th Fighter Bomber Wing A companion measure would go through" coast It China southeast the movMr Earhart said that final Flying F86 Sabre jets is Increase the permit fee A vote is believed the planes may have was not reached so the bills plans on the number of floors ing from Okinawa and the been out on familiarization remained on the calendar as of the structure to be built had Philippines to temporary duty flights as well as making a not been determined Architects on Formosa the fsr East Air unfinished business show of strength to produce an Chief proponents of the meas- from Salt Lake City will con- Forces announced Thursday epidemic of “blips’ on CommuGen Earle E Partridge said ures were Sen Rendell N fer with him and officials of next San in Francisco the bank the first Sabre jets landed on nist radarscopcs emwho Mabey Declines to Comment Formosa Thursday "and the phasized the increasing toll of week Adm Pride said through a remainder will be in place Architects Named alcoholism and Sen Carlyle F fleet spokesman that he had who mainGronning He identified the architects shortly” "Other FEAF offensive “no comment" on these reports tained that the accomplishments as Ashton Evans tc Brazier of units are being redeployed to His flagship the cruiser Helena of the present board on a $50000 Salt Lake City They have been enforward bases" Partridge is still at Keelung a north Forcommissioned to handle prelimper biennium justified an exdescribed the re- mosa port He said and larged appropriation inary design work he added It Is ‘not considered likely the Others confirming negodeployment which he said panded program Sechere that the 7th Fleet would Defense was ordered L were Pierce tiations by Board Back Present Brady Charles E Wilson in receive an order to move any of Zion’s Securities Opponents objected to the managerRosenblatt chairman of retary Washington as "moves that Nationalist troops before the of funds for the Joseph Senate and House endorse board and argued that the pres- the board of the Salt Lake exemplify the global capabilDwight D Eisento Bank Reserve Branch Federal President ity of US Air Force units ent board which is under the Formosa" hower’s of a ahd Francisco "defend to San spokesmove at jet speeds any welfare department can func- man Pride earlier Reserve Federal the for message explained trouble spot" tion as effectively as the proto Fleet 7th the orders DC that Board in are Washington Replacement planes posed new board commanhim individual told The the latter reach United through the from flown being Opposition to “ear mark Frank Hewlett der of the Pacific fleet in a Washington States to Uje Philippines ing" the size of the appropri2 Column 3 See See Page 3 Column 7 Page ation or the general revision of the existing setup was expressed by Sens Dilworth S Woolley i (RrSait Lake) Merrill K Davis (IbSalt Lake) Donald T-- Adams Mari' D Gibson and Grant S Thorn By to Fie ¥ J V fe 4 “ Times Service BASHINGTOM Jon 26 — Two Senate committees overwhelmingly backed President Dwight D Eisenhower Wednesday in any military action to protect Formosa Now York - it JT''J "f-N? '') ?br e CfeSJtvxxifccfc'XSi t btltf t U- the VVtv savuM in th morning the Senate Foreign Relations ahf lirmca Services (’oninnt-teesjointly approved 27 to 2 a resolution authe to an as he saw fit against any threat President thorizing to Formosa and the ncaihy IVscadoies Islands ” Keep Ike’s Text Intact - A- ‘ fF VAy" I A i i eras X — V '' r They kept intact the administration's text adopted by a to 3 vote Tuesday by the House Twice they rejected each time by a vote of 20 to 8 efforts to limit the military commitments of the United States They deferred until Thursday the filing of their report to the Senate But that chamber caught up in a sense of drama and of crisis was unwilling to watt Sen Wayne Morse (IndOre) rose just after noon and in a passionate two hour speech declared a threat of United States “aggression” and of declaring a preventive war was implicit ia 40!) 5f is f ' the resolution Knowland Denounces Morse 1 1 Morse was denounced by Sen William F Knowland (Calif) Republican floor leader as a man who had endangered the —AP Wntpholo security of the United 'States by allowing the Communist world 4 BS to understand or to pretend that this country was ready to maneuvers with 7th Fleet off Formosa Fleet Is awaiting provoke an Aslan war Morse’s speech Knowland declared might even lead the official word on steps to act on Red China Island threats Communists to the American 7th Fleet now in Formosan waters on the theory of getting in the first blow The President's said was to restore Knowland By Anorlatcd Prei not to endanger stability in the WASHINGTON Jan 26-- The Pacific White House saidWednea-da- y WASHINGTON Jan 26 (UP) to "liberate" Formosa and the "There is not the slightest inthat for the next two or —Defense Pescadores Islands — there is not one iota of tent E neighboring Charles Secretary three months W Radford Adm Arthyr Dwight D Eisenhower will Wilson Wednesday called Red chairman of the Joint Chiefs of desire or intent— for a prevenmake no trips which' would China’s Invasion threat to For- Staff told the committee the tive war or aggression" he contake him more than two hours mosa “just a little ripple’’ in United States must be prepared tinued away from Washington by overall military planning bat to keep some 2850000 men un"I only hope and "pray that later conceded his phrasing may der rms for plane 50 years— (Morse’s) misinterpretation has perhaps "I want It specifically un- have been “inept" or V’as long as the Communist not already dne great damage Wilson told tha Ifouxe Armed threat derstood that this is not an hangs over our hearts" to our national security and the emergency measure" Press Services Committee “There is security of- the “men of our 7th Secretary James C llagerty no reason” to reverse recently-ordere- d Fleet ” told newsmen who asked military manpower cuts MIDWEST REELS Not Reconciled whether the decision was re- because of President Dwight D In a shaking voice Morse ha£ lated to the Formosa situa- Eisenhower’s request for power said the administration’s apto use US forces ta defend the tion proach could not be "reconHagerty said thp policy re- Chinese Nationalist stronghold ciled" with this country’s sults primarily from the PresWant Explanation Christian tradition and with its ident’s desire to be in close ' - A i'iJUruHlfWWinB Utahns Attack Alcoholism Bill in Senate Nationalists Qualify Okeh Of Tachens Withdrawal e e five-memb- seven-memb- Sabre Jets Reach Formosa Base er er “ear-markin- -- tw (D-Fric- e) ' No Reason Except Sen Thom said he could see Some cigarette lighters are cot worth a squeak ter 133 S Sm CoL Fu to President Winter Hurls Cold Punch touch with Congress But Hagerty said "It would be foolish for me to say’’ the decision is in no way related to the Formosa situation Jury Convicts First Red As Member CHICAGO Jan 26 (UP)— Communist leader Claude Light-foo- t was found guilty of Smith Act violation Wednesday In the nation’ first test of whether membership in the party is a crime and promptly announced he will appeal to the UJ5 Su' preme Court A Federal Court Jury of seven men and five women convicted Ligbtfoot 44 in a verdict that was reached late Tuesday night then sealed and read in court Wednesday Opens Door The decision could open the way for prosecution of scores ! other Communists if It is upheld by higher court James B Parsons assistant Ibfl district attorney who prosecuted the case said the verdict “in a substantial measure protects the security of our na- -' Llghtfoot’s attorney John Abt said he would appeal to “the highest court in the land" executive secreLigbtfoot tary of the Illinois Communist Party would be liable to a maximum of 10 years in prison and a $10 W0 fine but sentence was iut immediately Dockets Hearing Federal District Judge Philip L Sullivan set Feb 15 for a hearing on motions for a new trial and a directed verdict of acquittal and permitted $30000 ‘5 j bond for Ligbtfoot Ligbtfoot who boasted of dedicating a "lifetime" to communism was tried under a previously untested clause of the Smith Act making it a crime to belong to any group which advocates the violent overthrow cf the government when ‘the Salt La e City It will be acquired by the member has knowledge of JLDa CL arali mbeanew task building is txuU an aim paej Tctby’s Gincklt Si purpose Itis description of the Far East situation as a "ripple" and By Aiociatcd Pre "nothing to get excited about" The first big cold wave of the touched off a spirited exchange with Rep F Edward Hebert winter punched deep into the who demanded an ex- Midwest Wednesday ayd headed toward the eastern seaboard planation It hps all the implications of The mercury plunged to —22 tidal wave not a ripple" degrees at International Fails Hebert said Wilson explained he was talk- Minn and overnight readings ing about Formosa only as it down to 30 below were forecast affects "our military program" for northern North Dakota and He told Hebert "You’re think- Minnesota ing of a war with China" Cold wave warnings were is’Police Action sued for parts of Minnesota "I’m thinking ofa police ac- Wisconsin Illinois Iowa Netion in which a lot of people were killed" Hebert retorted braska Missouri and Kansas Chicago braced for an over Wilson who raised a political furor last year with his "bird night low reading of 5 to 10 bedog" remark about low unemployment repeated his exTemperatures dropped 15 to planation and said he may have 19 degrees below Tuesday’s stated it originally in an "inept chill levels as stiff winds pushed way" the polar air across the plains Wilson also reported that Meanwhile temperatures modmilitary planners are working erated somewhat In the South vigorously to make atomic but were below still readings weapons part of the nation’s normal continental air defense system A band of light snow fell from Presumably he meant atomic lower Michigan southwestward warheads for into northern Illinois and Inguided missiles diana and southeastern Iowa To Allay Fears Except for a few snow flurries He spent most of his time jps over astern Wyoming during f for the coir'a’it' however in' tfni Burning the weather over the Intermountain Region gentrying t o fesrs that the man erally was fair Temperatures power cuts might be dangerous were mostly In the 30s or low in view of Red China’s threat 40s (D-L- a) dog-kenn- anti-aircra- ft ifonl unwillingness to strike first in war What the resolution proposed to say to the Chinese Communists Morse declared was "We threaten you with aggression if you follow some course of action on your mainland that we think—and are satisfied as far as we are concerned— may result in your making an attack on us" Morse declared himself wholly in support of the President in his determination io protect Formosa and the Pescadores However he objected that the resolution leaves undefined the area American forces might be sent to for this purpose ’ Greatest lasue This question and apecifically whether military action' in the islands of Quemoy and Matsu just off the coast of Communist China should be barred or limited had become the one great remaining issue Wednesday f night Agreed on every hand was that aftep further debater-p- ro to be concluded this week but possibly to extend into next —the Senate would adopt the resolution unaltered by a heavy majority The only question bow 4 ly much u support would be with- held from it in the end It was for the purpose of Page t Criaaa 1 This Is the present Federal Reserve Bank Slate Streets ia :zz ca Tecgie Jan 23 (INS)— Minister Clement Attlee amid British Foreign Secretary Sir Laborite cheers He said in reAnthony Eden defended the ferring to US plans to defend United States Wednesday against Laborite charjf i that it is intervening In CMiw's civil war Eden drew a cif!mirn in the House cf Ccatimm between Forfnosa and the IMrafores which the US Is committing itself to defend and tii f4ind off China’s mainland JR said Formosa “has never ‘in this century been a part of Chba" while the offshore iands “have always been receded and are now regarded m pvt of Cbma" The intervention charges were cada fcy f Formosa and its approaches: "In the matter of Formosa and the islands there is here an intervention in a civil war It clearly is an action by the United States and not an action of the United Nations" Eden said he w as "surprised’’ that Atlee had hwsd Formosa in the and the same sentence since "thee have always ien treated as ' separate Rmes Red China said FXn "can not be expected to act in such a to p— as in'ght what they rights" Rut U offe id-m- rc-ur- V L ? & & at-Si-m w Britain "has always been careful to draw that distinction" between Formosa and the offshore islands Formosa was taken from Japan after the last war The western allies promised to the "Republic of China” but the transfer cf the Chinese Nationalist stronghold has never been made Britain recognizes the Chinese Communist government while the US recognise Nstmn&bsl Chiarg regime on Formosa Eden said the Fermma situone of the mtm dif- ation t Cult iutiifitOs“ ho bad eef and called the RgMinj For-roo- Kai-she- k? n 1 t’£ arJ n d v ft 4 Eden Backs Up US Stand on Formosa LONDON 1 traditional 'k "ear-marking- ST CS Hoorn 44 liLwe Wilson Calls China Peril ‘Ripple’ in Defense Plan Hon" f no reason for the bill except to increase the appropriation by six times the appropriation for the past biennium Sen Davis said the proposals had been before the Legislature before when the fiscal picture was better than at present At" he tacking the declared that the Legislature has "slowly but surely and perniciously legislated away its ability to legislate" Sen Woolley and Sen Adams See Pag $ Column 1 The spirit is willing but the flash is weak iff? Ike Limits Trips In Asian Alert attack va